2020年深圳市普通高中高三年级第二次线上测试 英语

英语

2020.4试卷共8页，卷面满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFoodsoftheFuture

Weaskedyoungscientiststowriteanadvertisementthatanswersthisquestion:Howwillfoodoptions,foodavailability,andindividuals’foodchoiceschangeinthefuture?Aselectionoftheirsuggestedmarketingcampaignsisbelow.ReadpreviousNextGenVoicessurveyresultsathttp://science.sciencemag.org/collection/nextgen-voices.PersonalizedMealPlansSendusyourDNA,andwewillpredictyourfoodpreferences!Receiveyourpersonalizedfoodbasket,withaday-by-daydietprogram.Wewillsendyoufullmealsandpersonalizedsmoothies(水果奶昔)basedonyourgenetictastetendency.AdaGabrielaBlidnerTwitter:@adagbbFreshFruitIfyoumisssweettemperatefruits,welcometoourMoonFarm.Ourfruittreesareplantedinhybrid-soilandartificialairthatreproduceEarth’senvironmentfrom5000yearsago.PickfruitswithyourfamilyorshiptoyourdoorstepwithMoonEx.Freshnessguaranteed.YongshengJiEmail:jiyongshengkey@hotmail.com2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试英语试题第1页（共8页）—JenniferSillsMeatOursteaksaresourcedfromnaturalgrasslands,wherecattlenowfilltheecologicalroles.WithFoodFootprintfeedingsystem,weenhancenaturalgrazing(放牧)toimproveanimalgrowtheffectivelywhileminimizingmethaneproductionandwaterconsumption.Atonly$219.00/kg(includingcarbontaxesandecologicaltaxes),oursteaksareaffordableforthewholefamily.FalkoBuschkeEmail:falko.buschke@gmail.com21.Whichofthefollowingneedsyoutoprovidetheinformationofyourgenes?A.Meat.A.JenniferSills.A.Fresh.B.FreshFruit.B.YongshengJi.B.Green.C.NextGenVoices.C.FalkoBuschke.C.Expensive.BAmandaSeyfrieddidn’tgrowupwithdogs.Withherbusyworkschedule,shedidn’tthinkshecouldtakecareofadog.Infact,shewasn’tlookingforafurryfriendatall.ButthenshemetFinn.Today,the34-year-oldactress,who’sknownforfilmsMammaMia,isadogownerandaspokeswomanatthewelfareorganizationBestFriendsAnimalSociety.“Ican’timaginemylifewithouthim,”Seyfriedsaysof6.5-year-oldAustralianshepherdFinn,whoisallowedonherU.S.set.Ifforsomereasonhecan’tjoinSeyfriedonlocation---likeonarecenttripwhenshetraveledfromFrancetoChina,Seyfriedrequestsfromherdogsittertwice—dailyvideosofhim.NowwithanewvideoforBestFriendsAnimalSociety,shecallsherselfFinn’s“stagemother.”SeyfriedandFinnshotan’80s-themedvideoforthe＃9000StepsChallenge,whichasksanimalownerstowalk9,000stepswiththeirpetsontheninthdayofthemonthtoraiseawarenesstothefactthatmorethan9,000dogsandcatsareeuthanized(安乐死)inshelterseachdaybecausethere’snotenoughroom.Asforthevideoshoot,inwhichSeyfriedandFinnwalkedthe9,000steps---itwasmoreexhaustingthanalongwalk.SeyfriedwasFinn’strainerontheshoot.ShebelievesthatinsteadofbeingFinn’scp-star,she’llgobacktobeingBFFs.24.WhydidSeyfriedoriginallyrefuseapetdog?A.Shewasn’tnotyetaspokeswoman.B.Shewasn’tusedtobeingwithadog.C.Shewastoobusytocareforadog.D.Shehadnotenoughroomforadog.25.Whodoestheunderlinedword“him”inparagraph3referto?A.Finn.B.Seyfried.C.Thedogsitter.英语试题D.PersonalizedMealPlans.D.AdaGabrielaBlidner.D.Personalized.22.Whoshouldyoucontactifyouwanttohavefunwithyourfamily?23.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthesteaksinMeat?D.Finn’sbestfriend.第2页（共8页）2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试整理

26.WhydidSeyfriedshootthevideotogetherwithFinn?A.ToshowhowdeepshelovesFinn.B.TotrainFinntohavealongwalk.C.Totakepartinananimalcp-starshow.D.Tocallonpublicattentiontopets’life.27.Whichsectionofanewspaperisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.NewsB.LifeC.EducationD.SportsC

Pinocchiomaybejustachildren’sfairytale,butSpanishscientistsattheUniversityofGranadarecentlyinvestigatedthisso-called“Pinocchioeffect”andfoundthatournosesdon’tgrowwhenwetellalie,butactuallyshrinkabit.Dr.GómezMilánandhisteamdevelopedaliedetectortestthatusedthermography（体温计）totellifpeoplewerelying,andfoundthatwheneverparticipantsintheirresearchwerebeinguntruthful,thetemperatureofthetipoftheirnosedroppedupto1.2℃,whilethetemperatureoftheirforeheadincreasedupto1.5℃.Scientistalsofoundthatdropintemperatureatnoselevelactuallycausedittoslightlyshrink,althoughthedifferenceisundetectedbythehumaneye.“Onehastothinkinordertolie,whichrisesthetemperatureoftheforehead,”Dr.GómezMilánexplainedthefindings.“Atthesametimewefeelanxious,whichlowersthetemperatureofthenose.”Forthisstudy,researchersaskedanumberof60studentstoperformvarioustaskswhiletheirtemperatureisscannedbytechnology.Oneofthesetasksrequiredmakinga3to4minutescalltotheirparentsorafriendandtellingasignificantlie.Participantshadtomakeuptheliethemselvesduringthecall.Interestingly,thisliedetectorpickedupthe“Pinocchioeffect”temperaturedifferencein80percentofthetestsubjects,whichisabetterrateofsuccessthanthatofanymodernliedetector.“Withthismethodwehaveachievedtoincreaseaccuracy”,saidDr.GómezMilán,whoaddedthatlawenforcementinterviewerscouldonedaycombineotherliedetectiontechnologywiththermalimagingtoachievebetterresults.28.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutPinocchiointhefirstparagraph?A.Totellafairytale.C.Totalkaboutascientist.29.Whatis“Pinocchioeffect”?A.Ournoseswillgrowwhenwetellalie.B.Ournoseswillshrinkwhenwetellalie.C.Thetemperatureoftheforeheadfallsifwelie.D.Thetemperatureofthestudentrisesforanxiety.30.HowdidDr.GómezMilánfeelabouttheliedetector?A.Doubtful.B.Surprised.C.Confident.英语试题B.Togiveanexample.D.Tointroducethetopic.D.Puzzled.第3页（共8页）2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试整理

31.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthetext?A.Aliewilltravelveryhard.C.Alieneverlivestobeold.B.Manywaystobringaliartolight.D.Oncealiaralwaysaliar.D

EastAfricaisexperiencingtheworstdesertlocustoutbreakindecades.Climateeventshaveacceleratedbreedingofthepestacrosstheregion,andwithasuddenriseinthelocustpopulationexpectedincomingweeks,urgentactionsandfundsareneededtopreventahumancrisis.TwentymillionpeopleinsixoftheeightEastAfricancountriesaremostaffectedbyanongoingdesertlocustoutbreakatriskofseriousfoodinsecurity.Consideredamongthemostdestructiveofmovingpests,anadultlocustcanconsume2gofplantsperday,affectingcropsandgrasslands.Agrouptypicallyholds20to150millionlocustspersquarekilometerandcanmovehundredsofkilometersperday,invadingareascoveringmillionsofsquarekilometers.Anactivegroup,therefore,candestroycropsandgrasslandswithinaveryshortperiodoftime.Thatglobalwarmingcouldincreasetheriskofdesertlocustcrisiswasproposedovertenyearsago,andinFebruary,theUNSecretary-GeneralAntónioGuterresstatedthatthecurrentoutbreakislinkedtotheeffectsofclimatechange:“warmerseasmeanmoreperfectbreedinggroundforlocusts”.Theoutbreakhasitsoriginsin2018,whenaseriesofwindstormsintheArabianPeninsula(阿拉伯半岛)enabledthewarmandwetconditionsthedesertlocustrequirestobreedandbandundetectedinremoteregions.Thoughourfocushereismigrationwest,dreadfuloutbreaksofthedesertlocusthavebeenexperiencedtotheeast.Thesituationisgoingoutofcontrol.Arescueoperationandfinancialsupportadmitnodelay.TheFoodandAgriculturalOrganization(FAO)cantakeoutonlyUS$138millionforrapidresponseandimmediateaction—controllingthespreadofthedesertlocustandsafeguardinglivelihoods.Theysaythemathsisclear:abouthalfthefunding(资助)isneededforsupervision,groundandskycontrol,andunitingefforts;theotherhalfisneededforlivelihoodsandfoodsecurityoffarmers.Asforthehugegap,theyhavecalledontheinternationalcommunitytoactnowthroughfunding.However,bytheendofFebruary,justUS$69millionhadbeenpromised.ThismostalarmingcrisishasdevelopedandisworseninginEastAfrica.Thefundsneededtocontrolthesituationbecomeverydifficulttoachieveandthegapisabigconcern.32.WhydoesthecrisishappeninEastAfrica?A.Thereisabigpopulationthere.B.Therearelargedesertsandgrasslands.C.AfricalieswestofArabianPeninsula.D.Goodclimateforbreedingplaysarole.33.WhydoesthewriterlistthosefiguresinPara2?A.Towarnoftheterribledamagebylocusts.B.Tohelpusunderstandhowlocustslive.2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试英语试题第4页（共8页）整理

C.Toshowhowmanylocuststherearenow.D.TodrawapictureofthepresentAfrica.34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thecrisisisnotnoticeduntilrecently.B.Morefundisneededtopreventthecrisis.C.Thecrisishasbeenthefocusoftheworld.D.LocustsareallfromtheArabianPeninsula.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.KillinglocustsbeforetoolateB.Globalwarming,aworldproblemC.FundingGapforLocustCrisisD.Africa,acrisis-strickenplace第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youknowthateatinghealthy,stayingactive,andsolvingafewbraingamescanhelpkeepyourmemory.Butthefollowinglesser-knownhabitsworkwonderstoo.1.36Whenwesitwithourshouldersbentforward,thisdefeatedpositionactuallycausesustofeelanxiousordepressed—whichmakesithardertothinkclearlyandrememberthings.Conversely(反过来),straightuprightpostureapparentlyimprovesmemorybecauseitboostsbloodandoxygenflowtothebrain.2.Exercise—OnceHavingtroublerememberingfaces?37Inastudy,picturesoffaceswereshowntoolderfolksaftertheypedalastationary(静止的)bikeatanintensepaceorsimplysitonaself-pedalingbike.Onaverage,peoplerememberedthefacesbetteraftertheintenseexercise.What’smore,thememorygainsafterasingleworkoutweresimilartothegainsafter3monthsofregularexercise.3.LimitTVEveryparentandgrandparenthasheardthattoomuchscreentimecanhurtachild’scognitivedevelopment.38Accordingtoastudy,people(aged50orolder)whowatchedmorethan3.5hoursofTVadayfor6yearsexperiencedagreaterdropinverbalmemorytestscoresthanthosewhowatchedless.4.DrawaimlesslyAresearchshowsthosewhodrewthewordsrememberedthemostwhenrecallingwords.That’sbecausewhilesomepartsofthebrainaboutgettingmemorybackbecomeworseaspeoplegrowolder,thepictureprocessingregionsusuallydon’t.5.WalkBackward2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试英语试题第5页（共8页）3940Walkback!Backwardmotion—whetherreal,imagined,orwatched—helpspeopleremembertheinformationbetterthansittingstilland,inmostcases,betterthanforwardmotion.Itmaybethatmovingbackwardinspacementallyhelpsusmovebackintimetothemomentwelearnedsomething.A.SitTall.B.StandStraight.C.Startmoreworkouts.D.Sweatforphysicaltraining.E.Thussketchingcanhelpadultskeeptheirmemorysharp.F.Butwhataboutthoseattheotherendoftheirlifespan?G.Nexttimeyou’retryingtorecallsomething,don’tjustthinkback.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LastJuly4th,threepoliceofficerswentintoasupermarkettogetsomethingcoldtodrink.Onceinside,thecopswere41byastoresecurityguardwhoaskedfor434644..Nothingelse,”Mike42withasuspectedthief.Thewomaninquestiondidn’thavethelookofanobviouslyscared,andhercheekswerewetwithThecopslookedtoldCBSNewYork.“I’mhungry,”sheexplainedhungrywhilepoor.51securityguard.Thethreemenhadnodiscussionatall.ItwentThewomanweptinthankyou.”Shewasn’ttheonlyonetouchedbythisactofmoment,”saysPaul,whowasatthestore.HewassophotoonTwitterforalltosee.Butattentionwas59whattheofficerswanted.Theyweredrivenbyafarmore60asahumanbeingtowalkawayfromD.requiredD.trouble第6页（共8页）criminal.Shewas45herbag.“Wejustsawcontainersof47.Beingcaught,thewomannodoubtexpectedtobetakentojailforthe49thecopshadotherideas.“We’ll525048ofbeingforherfood,”Sojotoldthe53out.Instead,eachofthem5510dollarstopaythetab.Shewouldnotbearrestedtoday.54.Dryinghereyeswithakerchief,she5658,“Thankyou,57.“Itwasaverybeautiful,bywhathe’dseenthathepostedacommonemotion.AsSojotoldCNN,“Whenyoulookatsomeone’sfaceandseethattheyneedyouandthey’reactuallyhungry,it’sprettysomethinglikethis.”41.A.questioned42.A.helpB.examinedB.informationC.approachedC.permission2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试英语试题整理

43.A.unskilled44.A.paint45.A.outside46.A.food47.A.anxiously48.A.action49.A.And50.A.pay51.A.annoyed52.A.unchanged53.A.took54.A.delight55.A.recalled56.A.thinking57.A.brave58.A.moved59.A.sometimes60.A.simpleB.experiencedB.waterB.insideB.fruitB.shamelesslyB.mistakeB.ButB.lookB.excitedB.uninformedB.broughtB.sorrowB.repeatedB.choosingB.genuineB.amazedB.finallyB.naturalC.intelligentC.rainC.aroundC.drinksC.fearfullyC.habitC.SoC.apologizeC.surprisedC.unsaidC.workedC.regretC.respondedC.sharingC.painfulC.boredC.neverC.complexD.activeD.tearsD.downD.sweetsD.angrilyD.crimeD.StillD.accountD.confusedD.uncalledD.pointedD.gratitudeD.requestedD.caringD.terribleD.influencedD.alwaysD.difficult第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenthewinterapproaches,tanghulu,atraditionalChinesesnackcanbefoundonthestreetcornerinnorthernChina.Sincetheancienttimes,itespeciallychildren.Tanghuluisareknown6362(common)madeofhaws(山楂),whicharerichinvitaminCand64(wife)wassickandhad66676865poorappetite.ordinarypeople.theyarealso(have)traditionalChinesemedicineproperties.Accordingtoalegend,800(boil)withsugarbeforedinner.She61(be)verypopularwithnatives,yearsago,oneoftheemperor’sThedoctorsuggestedthatsheeat10hawsrecoveredwithintwoweeks.Later,theprescriptionwaspassedonturnedintoasolidcoating,likecrystalonthesurfaceofhaws.Thatiscalledbingtanghulu.69Peopleputhawsonastick,dippedtheminhotsugarsyrup(糖浆)anddried.Thesyrupfinallyoriginstorysaysthattheveryfirsttanghuluonlyhadtwohaws:asmalloneonthetopandabigonebelow,makingitresembleahulu,abringerofgoodluck.Withsourhawsandsweetsugar,thetasteoftanghuluisacombinationofflavors,whichoften70(remind)peopleoftheirhappychildhoods.2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试英语试题第7页（共8页）整理

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Oneeveningafterwork,Ifoundabeautifullittlefoxwithainjuredleg.ShewaslikeaDisneyfox.ThenIfedhersomefish.Acoupleofweeklaterthefoxwasback,completelybetterandhadvisitedeversince.Shewascomfortablyenoughtocomereallyneartome.Sheallowedmetophotographingher,thebestofwhichIposteditonsocialmedia.Soonafter,onedayshetookhercubstogethertovisitme,thatwasreallyunexpected.It’samazedtohavethisconnectionwithsomethingsowildthisbusycity.Buthappilythelovingfoxstillkeepsturningup.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jack在网上看到了中国学生疫情中做家务的照片，发来邮件想了解你的相关情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.你做的家务；2.家人的态度；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,

Yours,LiHua2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试英语试题第8页（共8页）2020年深圳市普通高中高三年级第二次线上统一测试

英语参考答案与评分标准

第二部分 阅读理解 （一） 答案：

21-25 DBBCA 26-30 DBDAC 31-35 BDABC 36-40 ADFEG （二） 评分标准：

本部分共两节，每小题2分，满分40分。

第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空 （一）答案：

41-45 CABDB 46-50 ACDBA 51-55 CCADB 56-60 DBACD （二）评分标准：

本节共20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分。

第二节 （语法填空） （一） 试题：

When the winter approaches, tanghulu, a traditional Chinese snack can be found on the street corner in northern China. Since the ancient times, it 61 (be) very popular with natives, especially children. Tanghulu is 62 (common) made of haws (山楂), which are rich in vitamin C and are known 63 (have) traditional Chinese medicine properties. According to a legend, 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s 64 (wife) was sick and had 65 poor appetite. The doctor suggested that she eat 10 haws 66 (boil) with sugar before dinner. She recovered within two weeks. Later, the prescription was passed on 67 ordinary people. People put haws on a stick, dipped them in hot sugar syrup (糖浆) and dried. The syrup finally turned into a solid coating, like crystal on the surface of haws. That is 68 they are also called bingtanghulu. 69 origin story says that the very first tanghulu only had two haws: a small one on the top and a big one below, making it resemble a hulu, a bringer of good luck. With sour haws and sweet sugar, the taste of tanghulu is a combination of flavors, which often 70 (remind) people of their happy childhoods.

（二）答案：

61. has been 66. boiled

（三）评分标准：

62. commonly 67. to 63. to have

68. why 64. wives 65. a

69. Another 70. reminds

2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试 英语答案与评分标准 第1页（共4页）

1. 本节共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分。 2. 每小题完全正确，给分 1.5 分。

3. 与答案不符，或书写不规范，或无故大写答案首字母，均不给分。 4. 特别提醒：

69题须大写Another。

第四部分 写作

第一节 短文改错 （一） 答案：

One evening after work, I found a beautiful little fox with a injured leg. She was like a

an

Disney fox. Then I fed her some fish. A couple of week later the fox was back, completely better weeks

and had visited ever since. She was comfortably enough to come really near to me. She allowed has comfortable

me to photographing her, the best of which I posted it on social media. Soon after, one day she photograph

took her cubs together to visit me, that was really unexpected. It’s amazed to have this connection which amazing

with something so wild this busy city, but happily the loving fox still keeps turning up. in and

（二）评分标准：

1. 本节共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分。

2. 根据指令语要求，每处针对一个单词进行正确的增加、删除或修改，修改时划对错 词，且在其下方写出正确答案，每小题给分 1 分。

3. 未按要求答题（如词下划线、线下作答等），不论对错，均不给分。 4. 与答案不符，不给分。

第二节 书面表达 （满分25分） （一）试题：

假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jack在网上看到了中国学生疫情中做家务的照片，发来邮件想了解你的相关情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 你做的家务； 2. 家人的态度； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 （二）评分标准： A. 评分原则

2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试 英语答案与评分标准 第2页（共4页）

1. 本节满分25分，按5个档次给分，精确到1分。

2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次要求衡量，确定 或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 词数少于70的，从总分中减去1分。多于130、但都是有效表达，不扣分。 4. 评分时应关注内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性、准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6. 如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 B. 内容要点

1. 写信目的（略写：体现交际）；

2. 所做的家务及家长的态度（详写。家务活可涉及学习厨艺，清洁卫生，整理房间，美化环境等。家长多以肯定、鼓励为主）；

3. 你的感受（自豪感，成就感，感恩父母，劳动意义，持之以恒等）。 说明：内容要点可用不同方式表达；内容可适当拓展，但应紧扣主题。 C. 各档给分范围与要求

1. 快速评分标准 档次 第五档 第四档 第三档 第二档 第一档 给分 21-25 16-20 11-15 6-10 0-5 比例 20% 50% 24% 5% 1% 评分标准 语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚，有亮点表达 语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚 语言有一些错误，尚能表达 语言错误较多，影响表达 只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词 2. 各档具体要求 第五档（21-25 分）

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

——覆盖所有内容要点。

——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。 ——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（16-20 分）

完成了试题规定的任务。

——虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 ——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。

——应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第三档（11-15 分）

基本完成了试题规定的任务。

——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 ——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 ——应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试 英语答案与评分标准 第3页（共4页）

整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档（6-10 分）

未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 ——语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。

——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档（1-5 分）

未完成试题规定的任务。

——明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 ——语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。

——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 ——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。 0 分

未能传达给读者任何信息，内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

（二） 参考范文 Dear Jack, Delighted that you are interested in the pictures concerning Chinese students doing house- work, I’m writing to share with you my present life in this aspect. Personally, apart from online learning during the epidemic days, I take an active part in

fulfilling my duty of doing housework. By making beds, sweeping the floor and watering flowers instead of my mother, I have not only gained some labour skills, but also felt a strong sense of achievement and self-satisfaction. I even came to find my talent of being a chef, which greatly pleases my parents, saying that they have never been so relaxed. Actually, doing housework helps me realize how much my parents have done for my comfortable life. That’s why I have decided to keep my family role as a life-long habit.

Best wishes!

Yours, Li Hua

2020年深圳市高三年级第二次线上统一测试 英语答案与评分标准 第4页（共4页）