2020—2021学年高一下学期英语3月月考试卷(新高考)(公共版)

2020—2021学年高一下学期英语3月月考试卷（新高考）（公

共版）

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do next? A. Attend a meeting. B. Pick up the man’s client. C. Send the man to his office.

2. What seems to be the woman’s problem?

A. She has difficulty communicating with the locals. B. She doesn’t have a business card. C. She will be late for work.

3. How does the man usually go to his office? A. By car.

B. By train.

C. By bus.

4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

1

A. Tourist and guide. B. Strangers. C. Friends.

5. When will the speakers meet? A. At 5:00.

B. At 5:45.

C. At 6:15.

第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What makes the man’s mother unhappy? A. The e-invitations. B. The old pictures. C. The tickets to Texas.

7. What does the woman remind the man to do? A. Book the plane tickets. B. Save some money.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a library. 9. What will the man read? A. A daily newspaper.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why does the man call the woman?

A. To book a room. B. To make a change. C. To confirm his reservation. 11. When will the man check out?

A. On June 18th.

B. On June 20th.

C. On June 21st.

B. A sports magazine.

C. A fashion magazine.

B. In a restaurant.

C. On a plane. C. Check the booking.

12. For what should the man pay ¥180?

A. The car rental service.

2

B. The room rate. C. The pickup service.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. When was Mei’s party held?

A. On Friday.

B. On Saturday.

C. On Sunday.

14. How was the weather on Saturday?

A. Sunny.

B. Rainy.

C. Windy.

15. What did the woman do on Saturday?

A. She washed her car. B. She went for a picnic. C. She watched a football game.

16. Where did the woman spend her Sunday afternoon?

A. At home.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Which behavior may get the most serious punishment?

A. Not wearing the helmet. B. Smoking in the cars.

C. Bumping into other cars on purpose.

18. What punishment will the listeners get for driving rudely at first?

A. A warning.

B. A fine.

C. Being asked to leave.

B. In her studio.

C. In the gym.

19. How many rules does the speaker talk about?

A. 3.

B. 4

C. 5.

20. What will the listeners do next?

A. Start their first race. B. Sign the insurance forms. C. Have a check on their cars. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A

3

Welcome here! The Southern Spring Home&Garden Show will be held at the conference center of The Park Expo. This show will last from Wednesday (March 2) to Sunday (March 6, 2022).

Admission: Adults $10.00. Teenagers under 15 free with a paying adult.

Join Lincolnton’s own Tammie Davis as she performs her original country songs at 6:30 p.m. on Saturday, March 5th.

Special Days: The Spring for Kids First Night Gala benefiting the Council for Children’s Rights will take place from 7 p.m. to 10 p. m. on Wednesday, March 2, 2022, Tickets are $50 and include an access to Freedom Hall, where you can enjoy delicious food, beverage (饮料) and entertainment free of charge.

Seniors Day (55+): Wednesday is for them. Cost is $ 7.00 but without coupons (优惠券)． Hours: Wednesday, Thursday&Sunday:10 a.m.—5 p.m.; Friday & Saturday:10 a.m.—9 p.m. Wheelchairs are available on a first-come-first-served basis for you. The cost is $1.00 and you are required to leave a valid driver’s license or ID.

Parking: All Day Parking $ 6.00; Half Day Parking $ 3.00; Every Hour Parking $ 1.00 For More Information: Come to visit Mardee Woodward in person. E-mail:mwoodward@southernshows.com Telephone: 704-376-4085

21. We can learn from the text that the show will _____. A. take place in a private house C. have the only one singer

B. offer free parking D. last only five days

22. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and a child aged 16? A. $30.

B. $10.

C. $20.

D. $40.

23. We can infer from the text that _____.

A. old people can visit the show only on Wednesday B. there are not enough wheelchairs for the disabled C. the disabled can use the wheelchairs free of charge D. kids’ tickets on Wednesday don’t include beverage

B

4

Though thousands of adventurers have climbed up Mount Everest, the highest and most famous of the world’s 14 tallest mountains, only 40 climbers have conquered (征服) them all. Nepalese mountaineer Purja became one of them after he reached the 8 028-meter peak (山峰) of China’s Mt. Shishapangma on October 29, 2019. Purja made the extraordinary achievement in just six months and six days, much faster than late South Korean climber Kim Chang-ho’s 2013 record of seven years, ten months, and six days.

“I am incredibly excited and proud to have reached this final peak and achieved my goal of climbing the world’s 14 tallest mountains in record time,” Purja said. “It was extremely hard during the six months, and I hope to have proven that anything is possible with some determination, self-belief, and positivity.”

Purja’s “Project Possible” started becoming a reality on April 23, 2019, when he successfully peaked Nepal’s 8 091 meters tall Mt. Annapurna. The climber then rapidly completed the next five mountains, including Mt. Everest, within only four weeks! Five more peaks were conquered in July and the last three during September and October.

The adventurer, who was joined by teams of Nepalese climbers on each of his adventures, encountered many memorable and critical moments. On April 23, 2019, while going down Mt. Annapurna, Purja and his team heard about a Malaysian climber who had been separated from his group with no food, water, or oxygen for over 40 hours. They managed to find him and got him airlifted to a hospital. On May 15, 2019, Purja’s team similarly helped three trapped (受困的) climbers on Mt. Kanchenjunga by giving them oxygen.

Purja said his primary purpose for undertaking this enormous task was to show the world that anyone can attain greatness if they put their minds to it. “By achieving this goal, I knew I could inspire people from all generations across the world,” he said.

24. Which was the last of the world’s 14 tallest mountains Purja peaked?

A. Mt. Everest. C. Mt. Kanchenjunga.

B. Mt. Annapurna. D. Mt. Shishapangma.

25. Which of the following best describes Purja?

A. Capable, worthy and honest. B. Brave, intelligent and traditional. C. Determined, positive and caring.

5

D. Creative, energetic and adventurous.

26. What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 4?

A. The number of climbers should be limited to ensure safety. B. Purja and his team are willing to assist climbers in trouble. C. It is impossible to rescue trapped climbers on high mountains. D. Necessary preparations must be made before climbing mountains. 27. What might be the best title of the text?

A. Mountaineering: A Challenging but Popular Sport B. Purja: A World-Famous Nepalese Climbing Pioneer C. Purja Succeeded in Climbing up Mt. Everest

D. Nepalese Mountaineer Conquers the World’s 14 Highest Peaks in Six Months

C

Japanese researchers are genetically changing mosquitoes so that they become carriers of a vaccine (疫苗) that could vaccinate millions for free. The researchers have already genetically changed a mosquito species so that its saliva (唾液) contains a protein that acts as a vaccine against leishmaniasis (利什曼病), a deadly disease that leads to terrible skin problems. The team confirmed that mice bitten by the genetically engineered mosquito developed an antibody to the disease, meaning they had built up immunity (免疫力).

“You would be vaccinated without even noticing. You wouldn’t need any drug and you wouldn’t need to show up at a fixed place for mass vaccinations,” said Shigeto Yoshida, the associate professor who has led the research. “Repeated bites would only strengthen the immunity.”

“Similarly the mosquitoes could be used to help treat malaria (疟疾), perhaps a decade from now,” said the malaria expert.

Nearly one million people die each year from malaria—most of them are children—mainly in Africa and Asia, according to the World Health Organization. Now a problem is that no effective vaccine exists. “There is a treatment that works, but it is beyond the reach of people who need to worry about food for tomorrow,” Yoshida said.

However, Yoshida expects that the genetically-engineered mosquito will finally help wipe out the deadly disease in the developing world. “Technically speaking, I believe it’s a matter of 10 years or so, but it’s not clear whether society would accept it,” he said.

6

Another problem is that the genetically-engineered mosquito may still pick up and spread the infected blood of a person who has already caught malaria. Yoshida’s team is hoping it can solve this problem by developing a mosquito species that kills the malaria virus inside its own body.

28. How have scientists turned mosquitoes into carriers of a vaccine?

A. By changing their genes. B. By killing the virus in their bodies. C. By letting them bite mice.

D. By injecting vaccines into their bodies.

29. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of using mosquitoes as vaccine carriers?

A. It’s free of charge. C. It’s more effective.

B. It’s convenient. D. It’s unnoticeable.

30. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?

A. People welcome the idea of using mosquitoes to treat malaria. B. Mosquitoes carrying vaccines may still spread malaria.

C. It is not long before people will use mosquitoes to get rid of malaria. D. A mosquito can kill the malaria virus inside its own body. 31. The main purpose of the passage is to .

A. introduce a possible solution to malaria

B. encourage people to use mosquitoes to fight against diseases C. show that Japan has very advanced technology

D. call on people to help people suffering from malaria in Africa and Asia D

Tracking wildlife is a tough job. Take the case of a one-eared leopard named Pavarotti. Kasim Rafiq, a wildlife biologist at Liverpool John Moores University. “So I used to get up at the crack of dawn, follow his tracks and try and find him. So one day, I went out, and I was looking for him. And his tracks took me off road through this woodland area...and...”

Before he knew it, the wheel of his Land Rover was stuck in a deep hole. He wasted several hours getting it out. And then, on the way back to camp, he came across some local tour guides and their safari guests, who’d had way better luck spotting Pavarotti. “Basically, they laughed and they

7

talked to me that they’d seen him that morning.”

Rafiq then realized that tourist wildlife sightings might be an untapped source of information about wild animals.

So he and his team worked with a safari lodge in Botswana to analyze 25 000 tourist photographs of wildlife. They compared those data to the estimates they made with traditional wildlife biology methods.

It turned out that the estimates from tourists’ photos were just as good as those gleaned (四处搜集) from traditional methods. And the tourists were actually the only ones to see elusive (难以捉摸的) leopards—the researchers would have missed the cats without the citizen science data. The results are in the journal Current Biology.

The idea is not to put wildlife researchers out of a job. “The reality is there are so many interesting things we still have to find out about these large carnivores (食肉动物) and so many conservation projects that need to be carried out that we don’t have the time or resources to do them all.” And tourist photos might help make sure that all the local carnivores are spotted.

Thanks for listening for Scientific American—60-Second Science. I’m Christopher Intagliata.

32. What happened to Rafiq when he tracked Pavarotti?

A. He was lost in the woods. B. He was trapped in a deep hole. C. He found Pavarotti with tourists’ help. D. He met Pavarotti on the way back to camp.

33. Why can biologists track animals from tourists’ photographs?

A. The photos are sources of information about wildlife. B. The photos are mirrors of the wildlife researchers’ life. C. The photos taken by tourists are of high quality. D. The photos taken by tourists are especially beautiful. 34. What can we infer from paragraph 6?

A. The researchers have missed the data of cats.

B. The information from tourists’ photos was equally good. C. The value of tourist photos hasn’t been proven. D. Only the traditional methods can track wildlife.

8

35. Where can we find the article?

A. On TV.

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

For most of us, stress is a reality and learning how to deal with it is very important in our growth. After all, stress goes hand in hand with change, and our life is all about change.

36 We all behave a bit differently according to different types of stress. Here are some helpful tips to help you.

Eat right. Research shows snack foods are the worst things to have when you’re stressed. Besides, they are not the best way to keep healthy. 37

Get moving. Most of our everyday stress is related to school, work, or a host of emotional issues. 38 When we’re under a lot of stress, our bodies can develop a lot of muscle tension. Regular exercise can help you relax and feel better.

39 Essays won’t write themselves, and good grades require hard work. Don’t think much about the bad things. Give yourself credit (赞扬) where you can improve yourself. Stress is a clear sign of worry, but it doesn’t mean your situation is hopeless.

Speak up. The breakup of your favorite rock band isn’t the end of the world, but sometimes life does throw some real problems at you. But don’t let the stress eat you up. 40 If you’re feeling seriously depressed and unable to keep up with school and life, speak to a family member or your doctor.

A. Stay positive. B. Talk to a trusted friend.

C. People could not think clearly when under stress. D. The older a person is, the more stressed he feels. E. There’s simply no way to get rid of stress completely. F. However, a bit of physical activity can help us work it off.

G. Sure, everyone likes a little comfort food, but you’ll need a balanced diet.

9

B. In a magazine. C. On a radio. D. In a book.

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When you measure the distance between towns on foot, walk to places that you thought could only be reached by car and it will change your mind.

I live in the suburb north of San Francisco, and 41 is considered the main transportation for most people here. I still remember how 42 I was when I first learned to drive. While driving with music gently 43 my heart, I was filled with joy. However, as time went by, that excitement 44 . I feared driving, and felt worried and upset. Everyone seems to be in my way especially when I am in a 45 . One night, a deer ran out from the dark, knocked against my moving car, and 46 across the street. I didn’t dare to get out of my car to see her. Crying on the 47 , I hated my car.

When I joined the 21-day mindful walking 48 , I began to walk with a mind. During the walking days, I smiled at every stranger 49 by me. I walked to the streets that I 50 would not pass through and 51 a tiny free library on the sidewalk. I began to 52 if I had really lived in this town all these years. It’s a completely 53 town that I know so little about!

I felt deeply for the walking challenge. Maybe I will set foot on far lands again, yet I know 55 is right here and right now.

41. A. walking 42. A. anxious 43. A. attacking 44. A. went down 45. A. mess 46. A. came 47. A. wheel

B. driving B. surprised B. hitting B. spread out B. way B. jumped B. carpet

C. flying C. excited C. recovering C. fell apart C. hurry C. landed C. street C. schedule C. passing C. normally C. decorated C. argue

10

D. biking D. ready D. comforting D. took over D. corner D. ran D. shelter D. competition D. dropping D. formally D. rented D. check

48. A. organization B. challenge 49. A. standing 50. A. obviously 51. A. discovered 52. A. comment

B. judging B. actually B. built B. question

53. A. special . A. grateful 55. A. fortune

B. romantic B. hungry B. wonder

C. quiet C. sorry C. concern

D. new D. doubtful D. pressure

第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries with his father for a 3-month trip, which turned out to be a miracle (奇迹).

The reporter’s father spent most of his life 56 (work) on the farm. The son started these 57 (amaze) trips with his father because the father got cancer—a serious 58 (ill). The reporter wanted 59 (take) his father to travel in the hope that his father can find his younger self in his last days. They 60 (travel) more than 13,000 kilometers and took over 110,000 661 (picture) on their trips to different countries. Well, a miracle happened during the “rebirth” trips. 62 their surprise, his father got 63 (good) and became more open-hearted.

He even taught himself to play violin, and then he played it very well after practice. After that miracle trip, now he is expecting another trip to Africa. He is the most stylish dad ever. Time carves (雕刻) the old father’s face 65 youth flows in his blood. This is the real style.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分）

假设你是李华，你的美国网友Tom对中国功夫感兴趣。最近，你们的中国功夫俱乐部要举行一次功夫展演活动，请你向他介绍这次活动的具体情况并发出邀请。内容包括：

1. 活动举行的时间和地点； 2. 活动的内容； 3. 发出邀请。 注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：Chinese Martial Art 中国功夫 Dear Tom, 11

第二节 （满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A young and successful manager was traveling down a neighborhood street, going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar. He was watching for kids darting out (窜出) from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. As his car passed, no children appeared. Instead, a brick hit violently into the Jag’s side door! He stepped on the brakes and backed his Jag back to the spot where the brick had been thrown.

The angry driver then jumped out of the car, grabbed the nearest kid and pushed him up against a parked car shouting, “What was that all about and who are you? Just what the heck are you doing? That’s a new car and that brick you threw is going to cost a lot of money. Why did you do it?”

The young boy was apologetic (愧疚的).“Please, mister...please, I’m sorry but I didn’t know what else to do,” he explained. “I threw the brick because no one else would stop...” With tears rolling down his face and off his chin, the youth pointed to a spot just around a parked car. “It’s my brother,” he said. “He rolled off the sidewalk and fell out of his wheelchair and I can’t lift him up.” Now sobbing, the boy asked the astonished manager, “Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He’s hurt and he’s too heavy for me.” 注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Moved beyond words, the driver cooled his anger. 12

参

第一部分 听力

1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACCBB 11—15 BCABA 16—20 CAABC

第二部分 阅读 第一节 A篇

本文是一则广告，主要介绍了即将在Expo公园的会议中心举行的 The Southern Spring Home&Garden Show的相关信息。

21. D 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“This show will last from Wednesday (March 2) to Sunday

(March 6, 2022).”这个表演将从星期三（3月2日）持续到星期日（2022年3月6日）。可知，这场表演将持续五天。故选D。

22. A 推理判断题。根据第二段“Admission: Adults $10.00. Teenagers under 15 free with a paying

adult.”入场费：成年人10美元。15岁以下由有门票的成年人陪伴的青少年是免费的。根据关键句可知，成年人票价是10美元，十六岁的孩子和成年人票价是一样的，所以两个成年人和一个十六岁的孩子的门票共30美元。故选A。

23. B 推理判断题。根据第七段第一句“Wheelchairs are available on a first-come-first-served

basis for you.”轮椅的提供遵循先到先得的原则。可推知，轮椅的数量可能不够。故选B。

13

B篇

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了尼泊尔登山家Purja仅用时六个月零六天就登上14座8000米以上的高峰并打破了世界纪录的事迹。

24. D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“Nepalese mountaineer Purja became one of them

after he reached the 8 028-meter peak（山峰）of China’s Mt. Shishapangma”可知，Purja攀登的14座高峰中的最后一座是Mt. Shishapangma。故选D。

25. C 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中的“some determination, self-belief, and positivity”

可知，Purja是一个意志坚定、乐观积极的人；根据第四段内容可推知，Purja和他的团队一起帮助其他受困的登山者。由此可知，Purja是一个意志坚定、乐观和关爱他人的人。故选C。

26. B 推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句中的“They managed to find him and got him airlifted to

a hospital.”“Purja’s team similarly helped three trapped（受困的）climbers on Mt.

Kanchenjunga”可推知，作者在此提到这些例子是想告诉我们：Purja及其团队乐于救助有困难的登山者。故选B。

27. D 标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了尼泊尔登山家Purja仅用时六个月零六天

就登上14座8000米以上的高峰并打破了世界纪录的事迹。D项“尼泊尔登山家用时六个月征服14座世界高峰”概括了文章主旨，适合做标题。故选D。 C篇

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日本科学家对蚊子进行基因改造使其携带疫苗，让人们在不知不觉中接种疫苗，起到预防疾病的作用。

28. A 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Japanese researchers are genetically changing mosquitoes

so that they become carriers of a vaccine (疫苗) that could vaccinate millions for free.”可知，科学家通过改变蚊子的基因将蚊子变成疫苗的携带者。故选A。

29. C 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“...so that they become carriers of a vaccine (疫苗)

that could vaccinate millions for free.”和第二段第一、二句“‘You would be vaccinated without even noticing. You wouldn’t need any drug and you wouldn’t need to show up at a fixed place for mass vaccinations,’”可知，使用蚊子作为疫苗携带者是免费的、方便的以及注意不到的，并没有说更有效。故选C。

30. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Another problem is that the genetically-engineered

14

mosquito may still pick up and spread the infected blood of a person who has already caught malaria.”可知，携带疫苗的蚊子仍然可能传播疟疾。故选B。

31. A 写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一个可能治疗疟疾的方法。故选A。 D篇

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生物学家发现，游客拍摄的野生动物照片可能是关于野生动物的一个尚未开发的信息来源。

32. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Before he knew it, the wheel of his Land Rover was stuck

in a deep hole.”可知，当Rafiq追踪Pavarotti时，他的车轮陷进了一个很深的洞里。故选B。

33. A 推理判断题。根据第四段“Rafiq then realized that tourist wildlife sightings might be an

untapped source of information about wild animals.”可知，Rafiq意识到，野生动物旅游观光可能是关于野生动物的尚未开发的信息来源。由此可推知，生物学家根据游客拍的照片追踪野生动物是因为这些照片是关于野生动物的信息的来源。故选A。

34. B 推理判断题。根据第六段第一句“It turned out that the estimates from tourists’ photos were

just as good as those gleaned (四处搜集) from traditional methods.”可推知，从游客拍摄的照片中得到的判断和从传统方法中四处搜集所得到的（判断）一样好。故选B。 35. C 文章出处题。根据最后一段“Thanks for listening for Scientific American—60-Second

Science. I’m Christopher Intagliata.”可推知，本文出自一个电台节目。故选C。

第二节

本文是一篇说明文。压力是自然而来的，学会掌控它很重要。本文主要列举了一些处理压力的建议。

36. E 根据下文中的“Here are some helpful tips to help you”可知，空处应是指出存在的问题，

故选E。

37. G 本段主旨句“Eat right”与选项G中的“comfort food”“a balanced diet”内容相关，故

选G项。

38. F 主旨句“Get moving”与F项中的“physical activity”相照应，故此处应选F项。 39. A 根据本段内容，尤其是“Don’t think much about the bad things”可知，本段主要是说保

持积极的心态，故选A。

40. B 根据主旨句“Speak up”以及下文中的“speak to...”可知，B项“与一个信任的朋友交

15

谈”符合语境。

第三部分 语言运用 第一节

41. B 根据下文中的“when I first learned to drive”可知，作者此处是说开车（diving)是这个

地区大多数人主要的交通方式。walk“步行”；fly“飞行”；bike“骑自行车”。

42. C 根据下文中的“However, as time went by, that excitement...”可知，作者刚学会开车是很

兴奋的（excited）。anxious“焦虑”；surprised“惊讶的”；ready“准备好”。

43. D 根据下文中的“I was filled with joy”可知，此处是说作者开着车，听着音乐，舒缓的

音乐抚慰着（comforting）作者的心。attack“袭击”；hit“打”；recover“寻回”。 44. A 根据下文中的“I feared driving, and felt worried and upset”可知，作者对车的兴奋度随

着时间的流逝下降了（went down）。spread out“散开”；fall apart“破碎”；take over“占上风”。

45. C 根据语境可知，当作者匆忙时，总认为人们挡了他的路。in a mess “一团糟”；in a way

“在某种程度上”；in a hurry“匆忙”；in a corner“在一个角落里”。

46. C 根据上文中的“a deer ran out from the dark, knocked against my moving car”和下文中的

“across the street”可知，这只鹿被撞飞后，落到了（landed）街的对面。come“来”；jump“跳”；run“跑”。

47. A 根据上文中的“I didn’t dare to get out of my car to see her”可知，作者没下车，趴在方

向盘（wheel）上哭泣。carpet“地毯”；street“街道”；shelter“避难处”。

48. B 根据最后一段中的“I felt deeply for the walking challenge”可知，作者加入了

21天的步行挑战（challenge）活动。organization“组织”；schedule“工作计划”；competition“比赛”。

49. C 根据空前的“stranger”可知，作者会对从身边经过（passing by)的每一个陌生人微笑。

stand by“支持”；judge by“依据……来判断”；drop by“顺便访问”。

50. C 根据语境可知，作者走到通常（normally）不会经过的那条街上。obviously“明显地”

actually“事实上”；formally“正式地”。

51. A 根据下文中的“a tiny free library on the sidewalk”可知，作者在这条不常走的街上发现

了（discovered）一个免费的小图书馆。build“建造”；decorate“装饰”；rent“租用”。 52. B 根据下文中的“if I had really lived in this town all these years”可知，作者开始怀疑

（question）自己这些年来是否真的在这个镇子上生活过。comment“评论”；argue“争论”；

16

check“检查”。

53. D 根据语境和上文中的“if I had really lived in this town all these years”可知，自作者步行

以来，他发现这个镇子对于自己来说是一个新的（new）地方。special“特别的”；romantic“浪漫的”；quiet“安静的”。

. A 根据语境可知，作者很感激（grateful）这个21天的步行挑战活动。hungry“渴望的”；

sorry“难过的”；doubtful“怀疑的”。

55. B 根据语境可知，作者也许会再次踏上遥远的土地，但他知道奇迹就在此时此地。fortune

“机会”；wonder“奇迹”；concern“担忧”；pressure“压力”。 第二节

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名记者带着患癌症的父亲从江苏到澳大利亚和其他一些国家进行了为期3个月的旅行的故事。

56. working 考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。

故填working。

57. amazing 考查词性转换。此处应用amaze的形容词形式修饰名词“trips”。故填amazing。 58. illness 考查词性转换。根据语境可知，这位记者的父亲患上了癌症，癌症是一种严重的疾

病，此处应用ill的名词形式illness，意为“疾病”。故填illness。

59. to take 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。故填to take。 60. traveled/travelled 考查动词的时态。根据下文中的“and took over...”可知，此处是与took

并列的谓语动词，表示过去发生的动作，时态应用一般过去时。故填 traveled/travelled。 61. pictures 考查名词的单复数。根据空格前的数字可知，此处应用可数名词picture的复数形

式。故填pictures。

62. To 考查介词。to one’s surprise是固定搭配，意为“使某人吃惊的是”。故填To。注意首字

母大写。

63. better 考查形容词的比较等级。根据下文中的“more open-hearted”可知，此处应用形容

词比较级形式。故填better。

. the 考查冠词。西洋乐器名词前要加定冠词the。故填the。

65. but/yet 考查连词。根据语境可知，此处表示时间雕刻了老父亲的脸庞，但青春却在他的

血液中流淌。空格前后构成转折关系。故填but/yet。

第四部分 写作

17

第一节 参考范文： Dear Tom,

Hearing that you have a great passion for Chinese Martial Art and are eager to know more about it, I can’t wait to inform you of a kung fu show to be held by our club.

Aimed at spreading traditional Chinese culture, our Chinese Martial Art Club witnesses a diversity of activities annually. This October 10th, a gorgeous kung fu show will be held in the school stadium, which is nothing but a feast of eyes. Not only the extremely heated kung fu competition but also the extraordinary performance will leave a deep impression on you. What’s more, you will get a chance to experience it in person, since a famous kung fu master will lead us to do some practice.

I’m sincerely inviting you to join us. If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask me. Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 参考范文：

Moved beyond words, the driver cooled his anger. He helped the boy lift his handicapped brother back into the wheelchair. On seeing the bleeding cuts, the man took out his white handkerchief and wiped the wound gently with great care. A quick look told him everything was going to be okay. When the driver was about to leave, the young brother stepped forward. “Thank you and may God bless you,” said the grateful child, tears filling his eyes.

The driver watched the boy push his wheelchair-bound brother down the sidewalk toward their home. It was a long, slow walk back to the Jaguar. The damage was very noticeable, but the driver never bothered to repair the damaged side door. He kept it there to remind himself of this message, “Don’t go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention!” God whispers in our souls and speaks to our hearts. Sometimes when we don’t have time to listen, he has to throw a brick at us. It’s our choice to listen or not.

18

听力材料 Text 1

M: Oh dear, I’m late. I have to be in the office by 8:00 am. There is an important meeting with a

new client.

W: OK. Wait a minute. I can give you a lift. Text 2

M: Do you think the taxi driver will understand you?

W: If he doesn’t understand me, I’ll show him the office address on my business card. M: OK. But how will we know if you are going to be late? W: I’ll call you if I’m delayed. Text 3

W: Do you go to work by bus or by car?

M: Well, I usually catch the train. If I can’t catch the train, I’ll get a taxi. Text 4

W: Oh, so the zoo is over there. Thank you so much for your help.

M: You’re welcome. Well, I’ll give you my phone number and if you need a guide, please call me. Text 5

M: Hello, Sally. How about going for a meal this evening?

W: Good idea! I finish work at five. Why don’t we meet at a quarter to six? M: OK, that sounds good. Let’s meet in front of the train station. Text 6

W: Hey! Ask your mom for more old pictures, OK?

M: Can’t it wait? She’s still angry that we sent e-mail wedding invitations. W: But we saved your parents so much money…

M: I know. And they’re spending enough on the plane tickets to Texas! W: Speaking of plane tickets, don’t forget to check on the reservations! M: OK. Text 7

19

M: Stewardess, could you tell me where my seat is? W: May I have your boarding pass, please? M: Yes, here it is.

W: It’s 15C. This way, please…Here we are. This window side seat is yours. M: Thanks. May I have a magazine or a newspaper please? W: What kind of magazines would you like, fashion or sports? M: I’d like sports, please. W: OK. I’ll be right back with you. Text 8

W: Good morning. Room Reservations. Can I help you?

M: Yes, my name is Peter. I have made a reservation for a single room from June 18th to June 21st.

I’d like to make some changes. The reservation should only be to June 20th. W: A single room from June 18th to 20th. Is that correct? M: Yes.

W: OK. Do you need a pickup service?

M: That’s exactly what I want. How much does it charge?

W: A hundred and eighty yuan for one way. We have a counter at the airport where our

representative will lead you to the car. M: It sounds good. I’ll take that.

W: Thank you, sir. We look forward to serving you. Text 9

M: How was Mei’s party on Friday?

W: Oh, I didn’t go. I stayed at home with my family. We watched lots of television and films. M: Oh, really? What did you do on Saturday?

W: Well I wanted to go for a picnic in the park but it rained too much. M: So what did you do then? W: I washed my car instead.

M: Ah. And how about Sunday? Did you watch the football?

W: No, I didn’t. I worked at my studio in the morning, then in the afternoon I went to the gym and

played tennis with my husband. Text 10

20

M: OK, welcome to Fast&Furious Mini Cars! I know you guys know how to drive cars out on the

streets, but that doesn’t mean we can automatically trust you to handle these smaller vehicles on this indoor racetrack. So, before we get started, I just want to go over some ground rules. Number 1: you must wear your helmet and seat belt at all times. Anyone who is found breaking this

rule will be asked to leave the racetrack and will not receive a refund of their deposit. Number 2: please drive safely. This means no bumping into other cars on purpose, and be aware

that drivers who are judged to be driving too aggressively will be given a warning before being asked to leave.

Number 3: there is absolutely no eating, drinking, or smoking in the vehicles. There is a restaurant

where drivers can relax between races, but nothing except the driver should be in the mini cars. Finally, please make sure you are familiar with all the safety features of the vehicles before the first

race starts. These include the door locks, the emergency braking system, and the emergency lights. If there is an accident out on the track, you’ll need to be able to use these features as quickly and safely as possible. You’ve all signed your insurance forms already, so if there are no other questions, pick out your helmets and let’s get out to the track and check out the cars!

21