2020-2021学年重庆市江津区八年级上英语期末考试题[附答案]

八年级英语

（全卷共九大题，分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分150分，考试时间100分钟）

注意事项：

1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前忍者和你阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷（共95分）

I.

听力测试 (共30分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上的对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. I can’t stand them. 2. A. In Shanghai. 3. A. Yes, I did. 4. A. No. Lucy is taller. 5. A. I’m afraid not. 6. A. Twenty minutes. 第二节 (每小题1.5分, 共9分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上的对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. America. 8. A. Hamburgers. 9. A. She plays piano. 10. A. Clean. 11. A. An actress. 12. A. Su Ling.

第三节 (每小题1.5分, 共6分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上的对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料, 回答小题。

13. What is the difference between Tom and Jeff?

A. Tom is a little heavier than Jeff. B. Tom is a little taller than Jeff. C. Jeff is more outgoing than Tom. 14. What sport do the twin brothers like?

A. Playing volleyball.

B. Playing basketball.

1

第一节 (每小题1.5分, 共9分)

B. I don’t know. B. No, I’m not. B. It was great. B. No, he doesn’t. B. I think so. B. Two kilometres.

C. I don’t think so. C. A policeman. C. It was delicious. C. No, she is. C. I don’t mind. C. By bike.

B. China. B. Rice. B. She studies. B. Fresh. B. A magician. B. Lin Wei.

C. England. C. Noodles.

C. She helps with the housework C. Dirty. C. A reporter. C. Zhang Tao.

C. Playing baseball.

听第二段对话, 回答小题。

15. Where will they go tomorrow?

A. To the City Library. 16. When will they meet?

A. At 8: 30 in the morning. B. At 9: 30 in the morning. C. At 10: 30. 第四节 (每小题1.5分, 共6分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上的对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17. We all dream about life __________.

A. in the future A. at the hotel A. do housework A. on the radio

B. through the Internet or on TV C. with robots

II. 单项选择 (每小题1分, 共10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21. Tony wants to go to ________ university. It is ________ most famous in China.

A. an; a

A. anything; nothing C. something; nothing ---Once a week. A. How often

A. will blow; will come C. will blow; comes A. good A. until A. find out A. friend

B. How long B. well B. as long as B. finding out B. friendly

C. How far B. blow; will come D. blow; comes C. better C. because C. to find out C. friendlier

D. best D. if D. found out D. friendliest D. How much

24. If you ________ out all the candles in one go, the wish ________ true.

B. an; the

C. a; an

B. something; anything D. everything; nothing

D. a; the

22. I went to the shopping center yesterday. I bought ________ for my parents, but ________ for myself.

B. in the past B. on the moon B. watch TV

C. today C. at home C. do shopping

18. Maybe people will spend their holiday __________in the future.

19. Women will have more free time to __________without leaving their home. 20. Children can study __________at home.

B. To the City Sports Center. C. To the park.

23. ---________ does Mary usually go to the swimming club?

25. Tom is good at soccer. He plays soccer ________ of all the boys in his class. 26. The boy was ill. I didn’t leave him ________ his mother came back.

27. I like watching the news every night. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world. 28. Julie is my good friend. She is as ________ as me.

29. If you have problems, you shouldn’t keep them ________ yourself.

2

A. in B. at C. to D. on

30. ---Why do you like reading science book, Nick?

---Because I can get much ________ from those books. A. information

III. 完形填空 (每小题1.5分, 共15分)

根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Jack London was a famous American writer. He was born(出生) on January 12, 1876 in America. His family was very __31__, and Jack had to __32__ school to making a living when he was 12. He worked very hard.

__33__ Jack returned to school. He was strict __34__ himself and worked hard at every __35__, and his literature(文学) was very good.

In 17, he went to Alaska to __36__ gold(金子). He didn’t find gold, but he found material(材料) for his books and stories. He __37__ and started to write. His writings were so __38__ that he became rich and famous in __39__ twenties. __40__ Jack London was not a happy man. He took his own life in 1916 when he was only 40 years old. 31. A . pretty 32. A . leave 33. A . Next 34. A . to 35. A . subject 36. A . look after 37. A . studied 38. A . helpful 39. A . him 40. A . And

B . poor B . come B . First B . for B . fact B . look for B . stopped B . friendly B . his B . Or

C . rich C . fall C . Hardly C . in C . paper C . look down C . returned C . successful C . he C . So

D . fresh D . go D . Later D . with D . year D . look up D . left D . special D . her D . But

B. magazines

C. photos

D. stories

IV. 阅读理解(41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分, 共35分)

阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Summer vacation is coming. Most students want to have a good trip this summer. Here is some information about trips for you. Trip 1: The Stone Sea Stone Sea. You can find all different kinds of stones(石头) and flowers in this place. Time: 8: 00 a.m.-6: 00 p.m. Adult: ￥80.00 Tel: 4325116 child: ￥20.00 Trip 2: The Pine Sea Take your camera and enjoy yourself here. Time: 9: 00 a.m.-3: 00 p.m. Adult: ￥120.00 Trip 4: The Grass Lake Tel: 4258663 child: ￥60.00 Bring your strong shoes for walking in the beautiful This is a sea with a lot of pines(松树) in Mount. Wu. Trip 3: The Big Valley Take your swimming clothes, and come for a night Wear your sun hats and enjoy wonderful sunshine. Of 3

walk along the Big Valley. You can take a hot spring(温泉) and enjoy some country music. Time: 10: 00 a.m.-11: 00 p.m. Adult: ￥160.00 A. The Stone Sea C. The Big Valley A. at 10: 00 a.m. A.￥440.00

Dear Grandpa and Grandma,

B. at 2: 00 p.m. B.￥320.00 Tel: 4325611 Child: ￥120.00 course, you can swim in the lake and take the boat to different islands for different scenery. Time: 8: 30 a.m.-8: 00 p.m. Adult: ￥60.00 Tel: 4325711 Child: Free 41. You can go to __________ to take the boat.

B. The Pine Sea D. The Grass Lake C. at 11: 00 a.m. C.￥280.00

B

How are you these days? This term I have many new subjects like geography and history. They are interesting and useful. On schooldays I usually have seven classes by day and I go to the music club every Tuesday after school. I know how to play the guitar there. It’s not easy for me, but I make some new friends there. Oh, I forgot to tell you that my favorite subject is math. And I am good at it. I always help my classmates with math after class. Next week we will have a math test. I wish to get to the first place. I think my school life is really great.

It’s 10 o’clock at night now. My father is still working on the computer. He is really busy from Monday to Friday. My mother is making the bed for me. I miss you very much. The day after tomorrow is Saturday. I will call you then. Best Wishes!

Yours, Sarah

44. Sarah’s favorite subject is __________.

A. geography A. making the bed A. Thursday

B. history B. working B. Friday

C. music C. sleeping C. Saturday

D. math D. reading D. Sunday

45. Sarah’s father is __________ when Sarah writes the letter. 46. Sarah writes the letter on __________. 47. We can learn that __________ from the passage.

A. Sarah writes the letter in the afternoon C. Sarah is good at playing the guitar

C

Two men left home to look for treasure(宝藏). One man was tall and the other was short. On their way, they found some wool(羊毛). They took wool as much as they could because the wool was useful to them. They could use it to make clothes.

They went on and saw some plates in the street. The tall man threw away the wool and picked up as many plates as he could. The short man said,” Why do you throw away the wool? It is nice. I have enough wool. I can’t take any plates,” As a result, the short man didn’t take any of the plates.

4

42. If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you can’t enter __________.

D. at 6: 00 p.m. D.￥160.00

43. If your parents and you go to the Big Valley, you need to pay __________ for the trip.

B. Sarah joins a sports club at school D. Sarah lives with her parents

On their way home, it began to rain. The short man had to throw all the wool away because it was wet. The tall man kept his plates. Later he became rich.

Sometimes we like keeping the old things and refusing the new ones. It’s not wise(明智的). We need to know which are more valuable.

48. The two men left home to __________.

A. find jobs. C. look for treasure A. wool A. 沉重的

B. plates B. 宝贵的

B. sell wool

D. look for their children C. wool and plates C. 无用的

D. nothing D. 轻便的

49. Finally the short man took __________ away.

50. The underlined word “valuable” in Paragraph 4 means “__________” in Chinese. 51. The writer wants to tell us that __________.

A. we should keep valuable things C. neither of the two men is wise

D

Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else.

Unlike cars, bicycles have a lot of advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can buy bicycles for themselves. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, but cars are need a large piece of land to park. Third, bicycles are greener than cars. They bring little air pollution. What’s more, riding bicycles is a sport that can make us get exercise.

However, some riders don’t follow the rules and some riders ride too fast. They are very dangerous. So bicycles also bring some problems. We still have a long way to solve the problem. 52. China is known as “the kingdom of bicycle” because __________.

A. we can see bicycles almost everywhere in China. B. everybody has a bicycle B. Chinese people like bicycles D. bicycles are cheaper in China

53. The passage tells us __________ advantages(好处) of bicycles.

A. three

B. four

C. five

D. no

. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycle?

A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars C. Bicycles are greener than cars 55. The last sentence means __________.

A. we should drive cars instead of riding bicycles C. we still need to do much to solve the problem

E

Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend takes your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.

5

B. we should refuse new things D. we should keep old things forever

B. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars D. bicycles make us healthier

B. riding bicycles has not any problems D. bicycles are safe enough

Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe(呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打)someone. But sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you will feel terrible.

In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must go out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.

When you get angry, you can talk, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a smile; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.

Remember that how you do when you are angry can make things better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.

56. You will not get angry when __________.

A. there is too much homework on the weekend C. a friend breaks your favorite thing A. breathe slowly C. feel terrible

B. your favorite basketball team loses the game D. your parents let you watch TV B. feel dangerous D. want to help someone B. go for a bike ride

D. talk about it with other people C. anger

D. health

57. From the passage, when you hide your anger in your heart, you will __________.

58. According to the passage, when you get angry, you can’t __________.

A. say bad things to the people around you. C. think about good things A. happiness

V. 口语运用 (每小题1分, 共5分)

阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A. If we have it today, half the class won’t come. B. Who will invite people? C. When should we have it? D. Can you organize the party games? E. What about watching a video? F. We have to study for the exam. G. Can we listen to music? A: Hi, Alice! Let’s have a class party! B: Good idea. 60 A: Let’s have it today. B: Today? 61 A: Then what about tomorrow?

B: But there’s an exam tomorrow. 62 A: How about having it this Sunday evening? B: OK.

6

B. laugh

59. This passage is mainly about __________.

A: What should we do at the party? 63

B: I think some students won’t like doing that. Let’s play party games. A: Sounds good. B: Sure. I believe the games will be fun.

第II卷 (共55分)

VI. 任务型阅读 (61−63每小题2分, 题3分, 共9分)

It’s time for discussion. Here is some students’ discussion about resolution.

Helen: I should be not angry with my parent, although they sometimes don’t understand me. I am going to have a good talk with them, trying to tell them what I want. I think a good talk with my parents can solve the problems between us.

Dave: I’m going to eat more fruit and vegetable every day. I exercise once a week. That’s not enough. I’m going to exercise twice a week and go to bed earlier. As you know, it’s so important to keep healthy.

Tony: Going online is my favorite, but I’m going to spend less time on it. I’m not going to use the Internet if I don’t get my parents’ permission(允许). I’m going to use it for my study not for fun.

Lucy: My parents and I like China very much. We are interested in Chinese food and Chinese culture. I’m going to learn Chinese for an hour after school every day. I am going to travel to Beijing with my parents in 2021. 65. Is Helen going to have a good talk with her parents?

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 66. How often is Dave going to exercise?

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 67. What are the students mainly talking about?

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Do you think it is necessary for students to make resolutions? Why or why not?

_______________________________________________________________________________________ VII. 完成句子 (每空1分, 共10分)

根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。 69. You will have your own robot in the future. (改为否定句)

You __________ __________ your own robot in the future. 70. We need one cup of yoghurt. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ yoghurt do you need?

71. He is the most serious teacher in our school. (改为同义句)

He is __________ __________ than any other teacher in our school. 72. 在篮球比赛中, 队员们必须密切协作才能发挥到极致。(完成译句)

In a basketball game, players must play together to __________ __________ the best. 73. 我期待将来成为一名老师。(完成译句)

I __________ __________ to being a teacher in the future. VIII. 短文填空 (每空2分, 共16分)

根据下列短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 是短文完整、通顺。

7

All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have _____74_____ ideas about drinking tea.

People in China like to drink tea with nothing _____75_____ it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two _____73_____ of tea—green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’t often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea stops them sleeping.

In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often _____74_____ it in the afternoon with their friends.

In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very _____75_____ there. They drink tea every day. They have it in a way different _____76_____ that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it _____77_____.

In USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier _____78_____ making it with tea leaves in teapots. IX. 书面表达 (共20分)

2020寒假即将到来, 怎样才能度过一个健康、安全、有意义的假期呢? 你们班将举行一次班会来讨论这个话题。请你准备一篇发言稿, 谈谈你自己的想法和建议。 参考要点：

1. 吃健康饮食, 锻炼身体；

2. 注意交通安全(pay attention to traffic safety), 遵守交通规则(traffic rules)； 3. 制定读书和学习计划, 认真完成作业； 4. …… 要求:

1. 词数：80—100词, 文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Hello, everyone! Winter holiday is coming.

8

参 听力（略） 单项选择 DCABD ACBCA 完形填空 BADDA BBCBD 阅读理解

DDA DBAD CDBA ABBC DCCC 口语运用 CAFED 任务阅读 Yes./yes, she is. Twice a week. Their resolutions.

Yes, it is. Because it is helpful for their life and progress. 完成句子 won't have; How much; more serious; bring out; look forward 短文填空

different; in; kinds; drink; popular; from; well; than. 书面表达

Hello, everyone! Winter holiday is coming. I want to tell you about my resolutions. And I want to give some advice.

First, we should eat healthy food. We can eat vegetables and fruit. And we’d better do more exercise. Exercise such as playing football and playing basketball is interesting. Second, we should pay attention to traffic safety. And it’s best to follow the traffic rules. Third, we’d better make reading and studying plans. I decide to read books four times a week and study every day. And we should take our homework seriously. Finally, we can help with the housework. If you do that, your parents will be happy.

I hope everyone will have a great time in the winter holiday.

9