高中英语必修一课文语法填空

高中英语必修一课文语法填空

Unit 1 Friendship

Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Here’s her dairy:

“ I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long 1 I’ve grown so crazy about everything 2 (do) with nature. I can well remember that there was a time 3 a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I 4 (come) here. For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake 5 purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by 6 ( I ). But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five month ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go down stairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me 7 (entire) in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d 8 (see) the night face to face......sadly.......I’m only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very 9 (dust) windows. It’s no pleasure 10 (look) through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.”

Unit 2 English around the world

Why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate 1 each other. At first the English 2 (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD800 and 1150, English became less like

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German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new 3 (settle) enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use 4 a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British people moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people 5 (take) to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.

6 (final) by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time, two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language. The later gave 7 separate identity to American English spelling.

English now is spoken as a foreign or second language in many places. Today the number of people learning English in China 8 (be) increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the 9 (large) number of English 10 (learn). Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.

Unit 3 Travel journal My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I 1 (dream) about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike 2 she persuaded me 3 (buy) one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They were very smart and warm-hearted. They 4 (grow) up in the western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River. It is the Chinese part of the river, 5 is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them 6 (interest) in cycling too.They would like to go with us. After 7 (graduate) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, “ Where are we going?” By the way, 8 was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it 9 (begin) to where it ends. Now my sister is planning our schedule for the trip. Although she didn’t know the 10 (good) way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. I hope we can have a good time there.

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Unit 4 Earthquakes

Strange things were happening in 1 countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village 2 (well) rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers noticed that the well 3 (have) deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous 4 (eat). Mice ran out of the fields looking 5 places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am on July 28,1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could 6 (hear) outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, 7 thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.

At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It 8 (seem) as if the world was at an end. 11 kilometers directly below the city one of the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century had begun. A huge crack that was 8 kilometers long and 30 meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rocks became rivers of dirt. The 9 (suffer) of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them died or were 10 (serious) injured. The number of them reached more than 400,000.

Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero

My name is Elias. I’m a poor black 1 (work) in South Africa. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to 2 I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, 3 which I was grateful.

I need his help because i had very little education. I began school at sit. The school where i studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave

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because my family couldn’t continue 4 (pay) the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read 5 write well. After trying hard , I got a job in a gold mine. However, I had to have a passbook 6 (live) in Johannesburg. 7 (sad) I didn’t have one because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would 8 (become) out of work.

The day when Nelson Mandela helped me 9 (be) one of my happiest. He helped me a lot . He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more 10 (hope) about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was.

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参考答案

Unit1

1. that 2. to do 3. when 4. came 5. on 6. myself 7. entirely 8. seen 9. dusty 10. looking Unit2

1. with 2. spoken 3. settlers 4. of 5. were taken 6. Finally 7. a 8. is 9. largest 10. learners Unit3

1. have dreamed 2. and 3. to buy 4. grew 5. which 6. interested 7. graduating 8. It 9. begins 10. best Unit4

1. the 2. wells 3. had 4. to eat 5. for 6. be heard 7. who 8. seemed 9. suffering 10. seriously Unit5

1. worker 2. whom 3. for 4. to pay 5. or 6. to live 7. Sadly 8. become 9. was 10. hopeful

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