高考英语-传统文化相关英语词汇

京剧 Peking opera 昆曲 Kunqu opera

中国画 traditional Chinese painting 画像 portrait 山水 landscape 泼墨 splash-ink 毛笔 writing brush 书法 calligraphic art 书法家 calligraphic artist

楷体 formal script/regular script 行书 running script 宋体 Song-dynasty script 手工艺品 handwork/handicrafts 文物 cultural relics/antiques 国宝 national treasure 孔子 Confucius 孟子 Mencius 老子 Lao Zi

儒学 Confucian School 论语 Analects of Confucius 孔庙 Temple of Confucius 故居 Former Residence

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少林寺 Shaolin Temple 纸和瓷器 paper and porcelain 火药 gunpowder 印刷术 printing

科举制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants 丝绸之路 the Silk Route 长征 Long March

战争 War of Liberation

煮 poach/boiled

蒸 steamed

火锅 chafing dish/hot pot 煲;炖;焖 stewed 煎 pan-fried 炒 stir-fried 炸 deep-fried 烘 baked 熏 smoked

泡辣菜 pickled hot vegetables 北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck 炒饭 stir-fried rice

油条 deep fried twisted dough stick 饺子 jiaozi

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汤圆 tangyuan 馄饨 hundun 烧麦 shaomai 月饼 moon cake 烧饼 sesame seed cake

小笼包 steamed dumpling with pork 红茶 black tea 绿茶 green tea 花茶 jasmine tea

茶道 sado/ tea ceremony 功夫茶 Gongfu tea 陈酒 old wine/aged wine 烧酒 arrack

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