介词宾语从句
济南 王亮
We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.
我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部.
The new book is about how the manned spaceship was sent up into space.
这本新书是关于载人航天飞船是如何升入太空的.
The boy was interested in whatever he saw here.
那孩子对在那里看到的任何事物都感兴趣。
The first prize should go to whoever writes best.
头等奖应颁给最优秀的作者。
Whether we can succeed depends on how well we cooperate.
我们成功与否要看我们合作的情况。
He differed from his classmates in that he devoted his spare time to reading.
他与同学的不同之处在于,他把业余时间花在学习上。
Everything depends on whether we have enough experience.
一切取决于我们是否有足够的经验。
He walked up to where I stood.
他走到我站的地方来。
Everything depends on whether you agree with us
)
I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work in a bank.
They are worrying about whether they can get there in time.
You can write about whatever topic you can think of.
He would have helped us but that he was short of money at the time.
She was praised for what she had done.
I know nothing about the matter except what you told me.
****that引导的介词宾语从句仅限于用在in, except,but 等少数介词后, 不可省略,形成固定搭配,即 in that 在于……, but that要不是……, except that除了……,当然并非except后的从句都用that引导,根据词义也可用what, when, how, where, whether(不用which和 if )等引导。
*****引导介词宾语从句的whether不能换作if。
/
1. After ______ seemed half an hour the teacher gave us the correct answer.
A. that B. what C. which D. it
2. I know nothing about the accident except ______ I read in the newspaper.
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
3. The table will do except ______ it is too expensive.
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
4. I know little about Helen but ______ she is a girl from America.
A. how B. when C. that D. why
5. Ellen was interested in ______ she had seen at the exhibition(展览).
】
A. which B. all what C. all which D. what
6. People were more honest a long time ago, when life was very different from _______ it is today.
A. which B. that C. what D. how
7. She was never satisfied with ______ she had achieved(实现,获得).
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
8. No one had told Smith about ______ a lecture the following day.
A. there being B. there be C. there would be D. there was
9. Before I went downstairs, I had prepared myself very carefully _______ I must say.
A. with which B. for what C. with what D. for that
10. We can assign(分配,布置) the work to ______ is reliable.
A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever
答案: 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B
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