深圳九年级上册Unit8Surprise endings

Ⅱ. 重点词汇

1. ______________ n. 礼物

9A - Unit 8 Surprise endings

The gift came as a complete surprise（to me）. 这件礼物完全出乎（我的）意料。 【拓展】Langlang has a gift for music. 朗朗有__________________。 【同义词】present n. 礼物=gift

2. _____________ n. 毕业典礼← ______________ v.毕业n.毕业生 从....毕业____________________ I saw little of him after __________.

They ____________ from high school last year. He is a ____________of Harvard.

3. ____________ n. 礼物;________ adj. __________ Lucy bought a comb _______ a present for Kate’s birthday. I have no enough material in hand ________ present.

A number of local personalities were present at the meeting. 一些当地名人_________会议。 4. __________ n. 脚步声;___________=____________

Tom heard the steps of his father at last, so he rushed to open the door. Step One, we should make a rough sketch of the story. __________________循序渐进地,一步步地

He will be promoted step ______step. 他将被逐步提高。 5. ____________ v. 掏出，拔出 draw- ______- ________ draw… _______________ … 从…掏出，抽出，拔出

She open the bag and drew some pieces of paper _____________it. 她打开包掏出一些纸。 【拓展】draw v. 拖动，拉， 画（线）

Will you draw the curtain across the window?

Mary ________a house on the paper yesterday. 6. ____________ n. 一套，一组 __________

There lay a set of combs that she had always wanted. 里面放着一套她早就想要的梳子。 【同根词】set v. “放， 搁”。_____________出发 7. _______________ n. 笔记，记录

I’ve also written some ________ under each photo. 【拓展】 take notes

Please _____________ of the important while you read. 请边读边把重要的事情记下来。 8. She could not afford a present...

①afford vt.______________+_______________ 通常用在______________________ 等之后。

这个电脑太贵了。这个男孩买不起它。_______________________________________ Can you afford to pay such a price?______________________________________________ 9. His eyes were fixed on Della... ________________意为“集中于···”。

他的目光集中于这盘鸡肉上。__________________________________________________

________________把（目光、注意力等）集中于··· 所有的学生都把目光集中在老师身上。

All the students __________ __________ _________ __________ the teacher. 10. Now they were hers, but her hair was gone. be gone _________________

The unhappy days are gone forever. ____________________________________________________ 辨析：gone, lost与missing gone lost missing 表示“失去”，包括“（东西）没了；（时间）过去了；（人）去世”等，而且语气肯定 广义的“丢失”，有可能找回，也有可能找不回。 强调某人或某物暂时找不着了（含最终可能找到之意） He is _________. 他去世了。 I _______ my pen. 我的钢笔丢了。

There is a page ___________ from this book. 这本书少了一页。 11.Henry was born as William Sydney Porter. be born as... “天生是···；生来就是···”。

这个女孩生来就是一个有天赋的舞蹈家。 _________________________________________________ 12.He was accused of stealing. be accused of ...______________。

The shop assistant was accused of cheating customers.__________________________________________ 13. Why did William Sydney Porter write under the name “O. Henry ”? under the name (of)... _______________。 他用杰克的名字帮助了许多贫穷的人。

He has helped many poor people ________ _______ _______ ________ Jack. 14. What’s your opinion of this book?

What’s your opinion of ...? ___________________。

你对这个计划有什么看法？ _______________________________________ 【拓展】in one’s opinion 意为“依某人看来”。

依我看，他不会来这儿。 _____________________________________ 15. She smiled and held out Jim’s present. hold out 意为“递出；伸出”。

The woman in the room held out a newspaper. ______________________________________ 拓展： hold on _________ hold on to ____________ hold up _________ 16.It is wonderful to have such a good friend.

such 形容词，意为“这样的”，修饰名词或名词短语，其用法如下： ①such + a/an (+形容词) + 可数名词单数

I have never heard of such _______interesting story. ________________________________ ②such (+形容词) + 不可数名词

Can you stand _________hot weather? _____________________________ ③such (+形容词) + 可数名词复数

Have you ever seem______beautiful flowers? ________________________________ 【拓展】

①so 作副词，意为“如此；这样”，修饰形容词或副词；在表示“这么多”或“这么少”时，要用so修饰。

这么便宜 ______________ 这么迅速 ______________ 这么多朋友 _______________ 这么多钱 ______________ 这么少的时间 ______________ 这么少的树 _________________ ② “such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数” 结构还可以改为 “so +形容词 + a/an +可数名词单数” such a good chance = so good a chance 练习

一． 根据题意和括号内的提示语，完成下列句子。

1. He bought me a valuable diamond ring as a birthday _________ (礼物). 2. They ________ (搜寻) the woods for the little boy. 3. He bounced into room with a springy ________(脚步). 4. Some of the students did not take _________ (笔记) 5. After ________ (毕业)，he lives on his own. 6. Only the rich can _______ (买得起) these houses. 7. He said the truth _______ (最后).

8. That’s a beautiful piece of work. You should be _________(自豪的) of it.

9. My little brother was happy to see me just now, and he d______ some candies from his pocket to give me.

10. The s________ on the wall says, “No Smoking!” 11. Della sold her hair to buy the watch c____________. 12. I’ve bought a new s_________ of door.

13. They all h________ out their hands to welcome me and I feel so happy. 14. He fell down from the bike yesterday and hurt his left k______. 15. The policemen are s_____ for the killer all over the mountain.

三． 根据句子的意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Jim and Della had two _______ (possession) which they were both proud of. 2. Then Della searched through the stores _______ (look) for a present for Jim. 3. There was an _______ (express) in them that she could not read. 4. Jim ______ (draw) a box from his pocket and put it on the table.

5. Instead of ______ (obey), Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled. 6. They put all their _______ (good) into a truck and left the house. 7. He was ________ (accuse) of stealing his money. 8. She is busy _______ (dance) at the moment.

9. I get used to________ (listen) to the English programs before going to bed. 10. Help ________ (you) to some fish, children.

四． 根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。

1. 学生们在课堂上应该做笔记。

Students should ________ in class. 2. 他的健康状况正在逐步好转。

His health is improving ________ _________ __________. 3. 她在一堆文件里搜寻，终于在底下找到了他的信。

She ________ through the pile of papers and found his letter underneath. 4. 他一定要出席。

He insists on _______ ________. 5. 我不喜欢这个，请给我另一个。

I don’t like this one, please show me _______. 6. 今年夏天我没钱去度假。

I can’t _______ ________ ________ this summer. 7. 有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。

He has two daughters. One is a nurse. ________ _______ is a worker.

8. 你在找什么呢? 我能帮忙吗?

What are you ______ _______? Can I help you? 9. 这些衣服都过时了。

These clothes are all ______ ______ ______. 10. 他的短篇小说总有出人意料的结尾。 His short stories always have a ______ ______. 11. 我被这部电影深深地感动了。 I ______ ______ ______ by this movie. 12. 昨天下午, 老师让我做实验。

The teacher ______ ______ _______ ______ an experiment yesterday afternoon. 13. 他带开手电筒来找钥匙。

He turned on the torch to _________ __________ his keys. 13. 他们静静的坐在那里，眼睛注视着那个湖。

They sat there in silence, with their eyes ___________ __________ the lake.

14. 她非常害怕，于是她伸手去抓那根绳子。

She was very afraid, so she __________ __________ her hand to take the rope. 15. 他被控告犯有贪污罪。

He was _________ _________ corruption. 16. 他用鲁迅这个名字写了很多文章。

He wrote a lot of articles _________ __________ __________ __________ Lu Xun. 17. 他的父亲为他感到无比骄傲。

His father was very _________ _________ him. 18. 他们去游泳了而没待在家里。

They went swimming _________ __________ staying at home.

五．单项选择

1. Paul always rode the bus although he could afford a car. A. was able to take B. was able to drive

C. was able to buy

2. I counted the money. It was more than five hundred dollars. A. calculated B. accounted

C. enjoyed

3. I kept my promise to my daughter by sending her a gift on her birthday. A. talent B. message

C. present

4. The story of the old couple was very moving. A. touching

B. leaving

C. interesting

5. Jack draw a small box from his pocket. A.looked out

B.cut out

C.took out

6. Jenny is watching a magic show, and her eyes are fixed on the hands of the magician. A. repaired by

B. concentrated on

C. moved from

7. She invited an artist to give a lecture on the history of art. A. painting

B. letter

C. speech

8. I am proud of helping others when they are in trouble. A. am worthy of

B. take pride in

C. am happy with

9. Let’s use the new machine instead of the old one. A. better than B. in place of

C. in case of

10. It’s difficult for him to support his family on such a low income. A. provide B. offer

C. raise

11. I spent a lot of time searching for an apartment before I picked this one. A. looking for

B. waiting for

C. looking into

12. We may never know what took place that night. A. found B. happened

C. came

13. At last they found out what had really happened. A. At the end

B. At once

C. Finally

14. The young man held out his phone and made a phone call. A. took out

B. made out

C. put out

15. The task should be completed by the end of this year. A. arrived

B. started

C. finished

A

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

There are some steps you can take yourself to avoid catching a cold. Contrary to popular belief, colds are not caused by exposure to severe weather but caused by viruses in the body, and you're better off on the ski slopes (山坡) or even waiting for the bus on a snowy day than you are in a warm room, full of friends, co-workers, or fellow students, who may be passing the virus around. If you feel a chill when you're coming down with a cold, you're already sick. A chill is an early symptom (症状): It's the cold that caused the chill, not the other way around.

While the virus can spread through droplets propelled (推进) into the air when a cold-sufferer coughs or sneezes, surprisingly, this is not the most common route of transmission. Numerous studies have now shown that the main majority of colds are \"caught\" by hand contact. A cold-sufferer rubs her nose, thereby transferring the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit. \"Don't kiss me,\" she warned, so the friend steps back and presses her hand. The friend then wipes her own nose or eyes and several days later is stricken with a cold. Or parents pick up their child's discarded (丢弃了的) rubbish and carefully throw them away, but fail to wash their hands afterwards.

Cold viruses also can be transferred to objects-telephones, towels, plates and remain infectious for up to three hours. Frequent hand-washing on the part of the cold-sufferer as well as other members of the family will reduce he spread of viruses in this way.

( ) 1. Which of the following steps you take will most probably cause you to catch a cold? A. To expose yourself to severe weather.

B. To be on the ski slopes.

C. To stay in a warm room with a lot of people.

D. To wait for the bus on a snowy day.

( ) 2. To prevent viruses from spreading, we should________ . A. often rub our noses and eyes

B. often wash our hands

C. never touch the telephones or plates

D. shake hands instead of kissing them

( ) 3. The man is most likely to be stricken with a cold if________ . A. the viruses are exposed to the air

B. few viruses are in his body

C. he shakes the hand of a cold-sufferer

D. he visits his friend in a warm room

( ) 4. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Colds and Viruses B. The Spread of Viruses C. Hand Contact and Viruses D. Ways to Avoid Colds