【教育资料】Unit 14 单元测试题 2学习精品

Unit 14 单元测试题

Written test part （共95分）

Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 21. Recently Susan did _______ survey of 40 students in her class about what

they usually do on _______ Internet. A. a; 不填 B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. an; the

( ) 22. Mandy was late for work three times _______ a row this week. Her boss

was very angry with her.

A. on B. at C. in D. for

( ) 23. Mr. Steen says that hard work and correct _______ are the secret to success.

A. tasks B. levels C. standards D. methods

( ) 24. Jason feels very lucky to have such _______ parents because they can

always understand his feelings. A. lively B. caring C. strict D. cruel

( ) 25. She is cleaning _______ room now and will clean _______ in half an hour.

A. their; our B. their; ours C. theirs; our D. theirs; ours

( ) 26. —_______ we go out to buy some cakes? I’m a bit hungry.

—Good idea. Let’s go now.

A. Would B. Must C. Shall D. Need

( ) 27. Dad won a big prize. I _______ him with a big hug.

A. congratulated B. overcame C. suggested D. disappointed

( ) 28. Wendy along with her parents _______ Thailand next year.

A. is going to B. are going to C. has gone to D. have gone to

( ) 29. —Is your brother a manager of the company?

—Yes. But he _______ as a postman two years ago. A. works B. worked C. will work D. has worked

( ) 30. There will be less pollution if more people _______ public transportation.

A. will use B. are using C. use D. used

教育资源

教育资源

( ) 31. I have a lot to say, but _______, I’d like to thank you for your warm

welcome.

A. in the end B. after all C. as a result D. first of all

( ) 32. At the party, we _______ the time we spent together in junior high school.

How happy we were!

A. looked up to B. looked back at C. took pride in D. took care of

( ) 33. I was _______ Miss Yang because my dream came true with her help.

A. thirsty for B. responsible for C. thankful to D. friendly to

( ) 34. —Jill, can you tell me _______?

—Sure. He lives on Main Street.

A. where does Steve live B. where Steve lives C. why does Steve live there D. why Steve lives there

( ) 35. —I’m going to take part in the math competition tomorrow.

—_______

A. With pleasure. B. Good luck! C. Sounds like fun. D. Have a good trip!

Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

It was graduation day at the university where I work. It was a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I attended 36 a young teacher. On that cold day years ago, as we watched the students walking into the hall, one of my colleagues (同事) said, “ 37 will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest times of your life.” When I asked him why, he answered, “Because the students you have gotten to know have to 38 .”

As years went by, my confusion (困惑) about my colleague’s words disappeared. When I came across naughty (淘气的) students, I had to think again 39 I chose to be a teacher. Of course, it wasn’t the money. Once a former (以前的) computer science student of mine called me, 40 me if I wanted to have a change. He was working at Nintendo Corporation. His pay was much better than mine, 41 I have more education 教育资源

教育资源

and have worked for over ten years. With my programming skills, he said he could get me a better job. I thanked him, but 42 his offer. A few days before this graduation, while working on final grades, I found a note with a student’s homework. In the note, she 43 me for being her teacher. She said she had learned a lot in my class — not only about math, but also about life. As I finished reading, I remembered why I had 44 a teacher. Now, on this sunny graduation day, as I 45 watched the sea of blue hats and gowns (长袍), I had a deeper sense of satisfaction — I will always be happy that I am a teacher.

( ) 36. A. of B. as C. about D. except ( ) 37. A. Discussion B. Competition C. Graduation D. Instruction ( ) 38. A. leave B. talk C. change D. study ( ) 39. A. how B. why C. where D. when ( ) 40. A. worrying B. doubting C. examining D. asking ( ) 41. A. if B. so C. though D. because ( ) 42. A. turned down B. found out C. looked through D. dealt with ( ) 43. A. trusted B. thanked C. called D. challenged ( ) 44. A. chosen B. hated C. helped D. become ( ) 45. A. again B. hardly C. forever D. ever Ⅶ. 情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 (Kelly is chatting with her pen pal on the Internet before graduation.) A: How time flies! I’ll graduate from school in a few days. B: (46) _______

A: We’ll take some photos, and buy gifts for teachers and classmates. B: (47) _______

A: Of course I will! The graduation ceremony is very important. (48) _______ B: I heard some students would give speeches at the ceremony. (49) _______ A: Yes, I will. My speech topic is “Unforgettable past, hopeful future”. And I’ll tell my classmates if we want to succeed, we must work hard.

教育资源

教育资源

B: (50) _______ A: Thank you! A. Me, too. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Will you give a speech? D. All of us will prepare for it. E. What will you do before leaving school? F. Will you prepare for the graduation ceremony? G. I hope your graduation ceremony will be a big success. Ⅷ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

A

Mrs. Lynette Moore used to be the best English teacher at Taylorsville High School. I was lucky to be her student for three years in the late 1960s. She taught me how to write. I have written a lot over the years, and it was never a problem in school or at work because of Mrs. Moore’s wonderful teaching. Eric Clark I am always happy to talk about my favorite teacher, Mrs. Josephine Henley. She was my 4th grade teacher at Marshall Elementary School. Mrs. Henley found that I had trouble in reading and taught me to overcome this challenge. She was a great teacher and a wonderful example of how one person can make a difference. Phil Bryant When I was six years old, I got pneumonia (肺炎) and spent a lot of my first grade year in the hospital. Mrs. Nelson, instead of letting me fall behind my classmates, came to my bedside and helped me with my lessons. She would not let pneumonia stop me from learning. Mrs. Nelson was not interested in who I was, but who I might become. She told me to believe in myself and encouraged me a lot. Ronnie Musgrove One teacher who has influenced me a lot is Mrs. Cheryl Swan, my 7th grade English teacher. I most remember her smile — it was one that could light up a room! I 教育资源

教育资源

was not a strong student, but her encouragement helped me to feel more confident (自信的). Now I am a middle school teacher myself, and I always remember to smile at my students. Mary Hill 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( ) 51. What was never a problem for Eric Clark? A. Paying attention in class. B. Speaking English. C. Teaching. D. Writing.

( ) 52. Who once found reading difficult? A. Eric Clark. B. Phil Bryant. C. Ronnie Musgrove. D. Mary Hill.

( ) 53. Mrs. Nelson went to the hospital to _______. A. help one of her students B. deal with her pneumonia C. encourage her workmate D. work with some children

( ) 54. What can we learn about Mary Hill? A. She is an English teacher. B. She smiles at her students a lot. C. She was a good student in middle school. D. She showed an interest in teaching at a young age. ( ) 55. What are the four people probably talking about? A. Their favorite teachers. B. Their favorite subjects.

C. A big challenge they had in school.

教育资源

教育资源

D. An unforgettable lesson they had in school.

B

Logan Guleff is a 15-year-old teenager. He grew up watching chef (厨师) Gordon Ramsay’s cooking shows. Logan says that made it possible for him to win MasterChef Junior in 2019. Not only did he win $100,000, but he also got to meet Ramsay. The chef has become Logan’s mentor (导师).

Now Logan is mentoring and inspiring others. The teenager from Tennessee, USA also shares kitchen basics with kids in his cookbook, Logan’s Chef Notes & Half Baked Tales — Cooking Dreams.

Logan has been at home in the kitchen since he was 2. He started by making coffee for his mom. Soon, he was preparing blueberry pancakes, pigs in blankets, deviled eggs, bread and pasta. These days, he loves cooking seafood.

At 9, Logan took part in the “Jif Most Creative Sandwich” contest. He got a free trip to New York and lots of money. The year after, he went to the White House and attended the Kids’ State Dinner hosted by Michelle Obama. In 2019, he became the youngest judge (裁判) at the World Championship Barbecue Cooking Contest. In 2019, he was named the “Next Great Southern Cook in America”by Southern Living magazine.

“My goal is to have a cooking show, a food truck or a restaurant,” Logan says, “but you have to have a lot of business skills.” He says he’s not always the master of his kitchen and thinks that’s okay. “Even the best chefs have bad days,” he says, “and when that happens, order pizza!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( ) 56. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Meeting Ramsay. B. Winning $100,000.

C. Being a 15-year-old teenager. D. Watching Ramsay’s cooking shows.

( ) 57. Logan started making coffee at the age of _______. A. 2

教育资源

教育资源

B. 5 C. 7 D. 9

( ) 58. “Pigs in blankets” is the name of a kind of _______. A. animal B. food

C. clothing material D. cooking tool

( ) 59. What happened when Logan was 10? A. He wrote his first cookbook.

B. He acted as a judge at a cooking contest. C. He won the “Jif Most Creative Sandwich” contest.

D. He was invited to the Kids’ State Dinner at the White House. ( ) 60. From the last paragraph, we can learn that Logan _______. A. is attending business classes B. is not clear about his future C. accepts his imperfections D. loves making pizza

C

The keepers at the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust in Kenya in East Africa have a very special job. They take care of orphaned (变成孤儿的) baby elephants. How do they do that?

Elephants in the wild live in big family groups, where babies are taken care of by their mothers, grandmothers, aunts, big sisters and cousins. (61) _______ And they continue to depend on older relatives until they are 20 or older.

The keepers must take the place of a baby elephant’s lost family. (62) _______ They even sleep with the baby.

Baby elephants need to be fed every three hours, day and night. At first, the keepers feed milk to the babies. When they are about four months old, the babies begin to eat plants, but they can’t live without milk until they are three years old.

教育资源

教育资源

On cool mornings and nights, grown-up elephants in the wild are all around a baby to keep it warm. (63) _______

A baby’s skin (皮肤) must be protected from the burning sun. In the wild, a baby can stand in its mom’s shadow (影子), but a keeper’s shadow isn’t big enough. (64) _______

When the babies grow big enough, they’ll leave the keepers to live with wild elephant groups in a protected park. But they’ll never forget their human families. (65) _______ The babies and the keepers love it.

根据材料内容，从A—F六个句子中选择五个还原到文中空白处，使材料完整、通顺，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. They stay with the baby every hour of every day. B. In the wild, elephants have a strong family relationship. C. The babies need a lot of special care before they are two years old. D. The keepers help the babies stay warm by covering them with quilts. E. They’ll often come back to visit the keepers and welcome the new babies. F. So the keepers spread sunscreen (防晒霜) on the babies instead and shade them with umbrellas. 61. _____ 62. _____ 63. _____ 64. _____ 65. _____ Ⅸ. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分）

根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。 separate, double, gentleman, instruction, degree 66. The job requires a business _________ and some experience. 67. The players were given strict _________ not to leave the hotel. 68. The price of houses in this city has _________ over the past few years.

69. This patient developed a serious illness. He should be _________ from the others. 70. Ladies and _________, please turn off your mobile phones and computers. The plane is taking off.

Ⅹ. 完成句子（每小题1分，共5分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

教育资源

教育资源

71. 看！在我前面有三个男孩。

Look! There are three boys _________ _________ _________. 72. 你可以信任他，他永远不会让你失望。

You can _________ _________ _________. He’ll never let you down. 73. Dennis明天出发去北京。

Dennis _________ _________ _________ on his journey to Beijing tomorrow. 74. 请沉住气。

Please _________ _________ _________. 75. Molly试着给父母做早餐，但是弄得一团糟。

Molly tried to make breakfast for her parents but she _________ _________ _________ of it.

Ⅺ. 综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词限用一次。

safe, but, love, for, receive, power, group, important, it, create When 9-year-old Trisha R. heard about the war happening in Syria, she knew she had to help out. “I felt very sad (76) _______ the children who lost their families, homes, and childhood,” says Trisha.

Syria is a country in the Middle East where different (77) _______ are at war. People have to leave their homes and look for (78) _______ in other countries. Trisha used her artistic talents (79) _______ a book that could give hope to Syrian refugees (难民). “I (80) _______ colors, and I paint from my heart to express my feelings,” she says. The book is written and painted by Trisha and is inspired by her dog, Sunshine. The story follows a young dog and (81) _______ father traveling around the world. They learn about hope, believing in themselves, and never giving up.

Trisha’s story (82) _______ a gold medal (金牌) in a book award competition, and Trisha gave a speech at the book award ceremony. “I was nervous about giving a speech, (83) _______ I practiced a lot to overcome my fear.” Trisha explains that it’s

教育资源

教育资源

(84) _______ to follow your dream, even if you’re scared. “We all have great (85) _______ in ourselves to make a difference in the lives of others,” she says. Ⅻ. 书面表达（15分）

假如你是李华，你的初中生活马上就要结束了，三年的初中生活给你留下了很多美好的回忆。请给你的英国笔友Susan写一封电子邮件，给她讲一件发生在你和同学之间的难忘的事情。

要求：词数100左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Susan,

How is it going these days? I have so many memories of my three years at junior high school. One of them impresses me very much. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua

参考答案

Ⅴ. 21-25 CCDBB 26-30 CAABC 31-35 DBCBB Ⅵ. 36-40 BCABD 41-45 CABDA Ⅶ. 46-50 EFDCG

Ⅷ. 51-55 DBABA 56-60 DABDC 61-65 CADFE

Ⅸ. 66. degree 67. instructions 68. doubled 69. separated 70. gentlemen Ⅹ. 71. ahead of me 72. believe in him 73. will set out 74. keep your cool 75. made a mess

Ⅺ. 76. for 77. groups 78. safety 79. to create 80. love 81. its 82. received 83. but 84. important 85. power Ⅻ. One possible version: Dear Susan, 教育资源

教育资源

How is it going these days? I have so many memories of my three years at junior high school. One of them impresses me very much. I still remember last year when a new student came to our class. His name is Liu Kun. He was very weak in English. He became less interested in it and almost gave up. As soon as I found he had a problem, I had a talk with him about how to learn English. Since then, I’ve kept helping him and with my help, his English level has been improving little by little. He was very happy and thankful to me. From this, I learned we should try to help others when they are in trouble. It’s really a good thing to help others. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 部分解析

单项选择：

21. C。本小题考查冠词的用法。survey以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a；on the Internet是固定搭配，意为“在因特网上”，故选C。

22. C。本小题考查介词的固定搭配。in a row是固定搭配，意为“连续地”，故选C。

23. D。本小题考查名词词义辨析。task意为“任务”；level意为“水平”；standard意为“标准”；method意为“方法”。根据“努力地工作”可知，斯蒂恩老师说的成功的秘诀应该是“努力地工作+正确的方法”，故选D。

24. B。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。lively意为“生气勃勃的”；caring意为“体贴人的”；strict意为“严格的”；cruel意为“残忍的”。根据“他们总能理解他的感受”可知，贾森觉得有这样“体贴人的”父母很幸运，故选B。

25. B。本小题考查物主代词的用法。分析句子成分可知，第一个空格处要填的物主代词在句中作定语，第二个空格处要填的物主代词在句中作宾语，故选B。 26. C。本小题考查情态动词的用法。would意为“将要”；must意为“必须”；shall意为“将要；将会”；need意为“需要”。shall在疑问句中与I或we连用，表示提出或征求意见，故选C。

教育资源

教育资源

27. A。本小题考查动词词义辨析。congratulate意为“祝贺”；overcome意为“克服”；suggest意为“建议”；disappoint意为“使失望”。根据“爸爸得了大奖”可知，我通过拥抱“祝贺”他，故选A。

28. A。本小题考查主谓一致及动词的时态。along with表示“连同；与……一起(一道)”连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数应和along with前面的主语(Wendy)保持一致，因此先排除选项B和D；根据时间状语next year可知，要用一般将来时，故选A。

29. B。本小题考查动词的时态。根据时间状语two years ago可知，“当邮递员”这一动作发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，故选B。

30. C。本小题考查动词的时态。在含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，如果主句用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表示将来的情况，故选C。

31. D。本小题考查固定搭配词义辨析。in the end意为“最后”；after all意为“毕竟”；as a result意为“结果”；first of all意为“首先”。根据“我有很多话要说”和but(表示转折)可知，“我想感谢你们的热情欢迎”是发话者“首先”要说的话，故选D。 32. B。本小题考查短语动词词义辨析。look up to意为“仰慕”；look back at意为“回顾”；take pride in意为“为……感到自豪”；take care of意为“照顾”。题意：在晚会上，我们回顾了我们在初中一起度过的时光。

33. C。本小题考查固定搭配词义辨析。be thirsty for ... 意为“渴望……”；be responsible for ... 意为“对……负责任”；be thankful to ... 意为“感激……”；be friendly to ...意为“对……友好”。根据“在她的帮助下我的梦想实现了”可知，我“感激杨老师”，故选C。

34. B。本小题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，因此先排除选项A和C；根据答语He lives on Main Street可知，发话者是要问“史蒂夫住在哪儿”，故选B。

35. B。本小题考查情景交际。With pleasure. 意为“很愿意。”；Good luck!意为“祝好运！”；Sounds like fun. 意为“听起来很有趣。”；Have a good trip!意为“旅途愉快！”。发话者明天要参加数学竞赛，因此应答者应该使用表示祝愿的话(Good luck)祝愿对方，故选B。 完形填空:

教育资源

教育资源

【体裁】记叙文 【话题】学校

【大意】看着毕业典礼上人来人往的学生，想到“我”当老师后的种种经历，“我”记起了“我”当老师的初衷，“我”为“我”是一名老师而自豪……

36. B。那天天气很好，与“我”“作为”青年教师第一次参加学生的毕业典礼的那天很不一样。

37. C。“‘毕业’将会是你一生中最开心但也是最伤心的时刻。” 38. A。“因为你认识的学生不得不’离开’”。

39. B。由下文“当然，不是因为钱”可知，该处讲的应该是“我”不得不反思“为何”“我”选择做一名老师。

40. D。“我”以前的一个学生给“我”打电话，“询问”“我”是否想改变一下。 41. C。“虽然”“我”教育程度高，工作十年以上，但是他却挣得比“我”多得多。 42. A。“我”很感谢他，但是“拒绝了”他的邀请。

43. B。由下文“她说她在’我’的课上学到了很多东西”可知，该处说的应该是“她很’感谢’’我’是她的老师”。

44. D。当“我”读完后，“我”想起了“我”“当”老师的原因。

45. A。在这个阳光明媚的日子，当“我”“再次”看到头戴蓝帽身穿长袍的毕业生们，“我”深深地感到满足…… 阅读理解:

A

【体裁】记叙文 【话题】学校

【大意】四个人分别介绍了他们最喜欢或对他们影响较大的老师。

51. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。相关内容在表格第一栏最后两句。由句中的how to write, I have written a lot可知it was never a problem in school or at work中的it指的是writing这件事。

52. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由表格第二栏Phil Bryant的描述部分第三句Mrs. Henley found that I had trouble in reading ...可知他曾经在阅读方面有困难。

教育资源

教育资源

53. A。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由表格第三栏前两句可知Mrs. Nelson在她的学生Ronnie Musgrove生病期间到医院为她辅导功课，因此A项正确。

54. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由表格第四栏Mary Hill的描述部分最后一句可知她经常对学生微笑。

55. A。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。通读材料可知，四个人分别描述的是他们最喜欢或对他们影响较大的老师，因此A项正确。

B

【体裁】记叙文

【话题】个人情况

【大意】材料讲述了少年厨师Logan Guleff的故事。

56. D。本小题考查学生理解指代关系的能力。这里的that指代的是上一句中提到的watching chef (厨师) Gordon Ramsay’s cooking shows。

57. A。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第三段前两句可知，Logan 2岁时开始在厨房忙碌，他从为妈妈做咖啡开始，因此A项正确。

58. B。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由pigs in blankets前后出现的pancakes, eggs，bread等字眼可推出pigs in blankets是一道食物的名字。

59. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。第四段第三句中的The year after针对上文中的At 9而言，因此该句介绍的即是Logan 10岁的情况。D项正确。 60. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由材料最后两句可知Logan说他虽然也有不顺的时候，但他欣然接受，也就是说他接受自己的不完美。

教育资源

教育资源

综合填空:

【体裁】记叙文 【话题】个人情况

【大意】了解到叙利亚在发生战争后，Trisha用写书的方式给那里的难民以力量。 76. for。 “‘我’为这些孩子而难过，他们失去了亲人、家园和童年。”

77. groups。叙利亚是中东地区的一个国家，那里，不同的“群体”在交战。different后跟可数名词复数形式，所以填groups。

78. safety。人们不得不离开自己的家园，去其他国家寻求“安全”。这里要用safe的名词形式safety。

79. to create。Trisha用自己的艺术才能“创作”了一本书，此书可以给叙利亚的难民们带来希望。该空需要填动词不定式作目的状语。

80. love。 “‘我’’喜欢’色彩，’我’尽心尽力地绘画，以将’我’内心的感受表达出来”。 81. its。故事以一只小狗以及“它的”父亲环游世界为主线。

82. received。Trisha的故事在一次图书评比比赛中“获得”了金牌。因为动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。

83. but。 “‘我’很害怕演讲，’但是’，’我’排练了很久来战胜’我’的恐惧”。 84. important。Trisha解释说追逐自己的梦想很“重要”，即使是心怀恐惧。 85. power。 “我们自身都拥有强大的’力量’，可以给他人的生活带来一些改变”。

教育资源