Unit4Food

　　unit 4 food

　　重点短语及句子：

　　1.be hungry/ be full                  饥饿/饱

　　2.a lot of energy                    许多能 量

　　3.walk to =  go to…on foot            走到……地方去

　　4.many times a day                  一天多次

　　5.what is your favourite food?        你最喜欢的食品是什么？

　　=what food do you like best?

　　6. want to do sth./ want to be           想要干某事/想成为

　　7. get tired                          感到疲劳

　　8.need sb. to do sth.                   需要……做某事

　　9.it is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.         对某人来说做某事是……

　　9.change the diet                     改变饮食习惯

　　11. be good for sb.                     对某人有好处

　　12. eat/ have sth. for breakfast/ supper/ lunch早餐/午餐/晚餐吃……

　　13. not…any mo re                   不再……

　　14. chat with sb.                     与某人交谈

　　15. twice a week/ once a month         一周两次/一月一次

　　1 6. fast food/ home cooking            快餐/家常菜

　　17. a health y meal                    健康餐

　　18. how often                        多久一次

　　19. cook healthy food                 烹调健康食品

　　20. too much sugar                   太多的糖

　　21. the get fit club                  健身俱乐部

　　22. go roller skating                  去滑冰

　　23. a packet of salt                   一袋盐

　　24. fruit and vegetables               水果和蔬菜

　　25. feel much better                   感觉好多了

　　26.a glass of/ a bowl of/ a cup of/ a kilo of/ a packet of一杯/一碗/一杯/一公斤/一包….

　　27. be important for sb.               对某人来说重要

　　29.would like to do sth.               想/愿意做某事

　　30.be importa nt to do sth.              做某事重要

　　31watch less tv                      少看电视

　　32.feel well/ healthy                  感觉好/健康

　　33.good luck to sb.                  祝某人好运

　　34.be careful with sth.                小心某物

　　35.keep fit=stay/keep healthy          保持健康

　　36.healthy eating                     健康饮食

　　37.have good health=be in good health=be healthy/fit身体健康

　　38.do some exercise=take some exercise             锻炼

　　39.different kinds of…                 不同种类的/各种各样的

　　40.exercise more=do/take more exercise   多锻炼

　　41.on the tree/ in the tree                在树上

　　42. plan to do sth.=make a plan to do sth.  计划做某事

　　43.more than=over                    多于，超过

　　语法点拨：

　　一、可数名词复数变化规则

　　most nouns +s a  cake→   cakes

　　nouns ending in a consonant + y - y+ies a story→ stories

　　nouns ending in s,sh,ch or x + es a glass→glasses

　　a wish→wishes

　　a  watch →watches

　　a box → boxes

　　nouns ending in o  +s or +es a radio→radios

　　a potato→potatoes

　　a mango→mangoes

　　nouns ending in f or fe - f or –fe

　　- +ves a shelf→shelves

　　a knife→knives

　　some other nouns  man→men

　　woman→women

　　foot→feet

　　tooth→teeth

　　sheep→sheep

　　fish→ fish

　　chinese→chinese

　　二、there be 的用法

　　be的形式由后面的名 词决定，就近原则。

　　there_________a book and two pens on the desk. (be)

　　there __________ two glasses of milk and a cup of tea in the fridge.(be)

　　there be 的时态:

　　一般现在时    there is/are ……

　　一般过去时     there was/were……

　　现在完成时    there have/has been……

　　一般将来时    there will/be going to be……

　　巩固练习：

　　一、 根据句意、首字母或中英文提示写出单词

　　1. there are a lot of old _________ (工厂) in our city.

　　2. my mother often _________(买) me some  useful stationery when i was at school.

　　3. i think the ______ ___ (第五) lesson is the most difficult of all.

　　4. i’m hungry and i feel like e________(have) something.

　　5. a hea lthy d________ is very important for everyone.

　　6. he listens carefully in class. he _________(从不) talks in class.

　　7. my parents grow some v__________ (蔬菜) in the field.

　　8. you look t_________ (累). you’d better have a rest.

　　9. maths is my f_________ (like…best) subject.

　　10. the shoes are too big, so i’d like to try a_________ pair.

　　二、 用所给词的适当形式填空

　　1.—do you want to learn how to cook healthy and ____________ (taste) food?

　　-- of course.

　　2. there are many _________ (mango) in the basket.

　　3. tom is the ________ (two) to come to the classroom today.

　　4.the film a world without thieves is worth _________ (see).

　　5. my bike is broken and it needs __________ (repair).

　　6.there are many ________________ (woman  teacher) in our school.

　　7.it is important for a dancer __________ (be) healthy.

　　8.how _______(many) ice cream is  there in the bottle ?

　　9.  our history teacher often tells us some interesting s_________ in our classes.

　　10.you are not fit, and you should change your l_________ .

　　三、 单项选择

　　(     )1.if you finish your homework, you_ _______ stay here.

　　a. don’t need     b. needs to      c. needn’t    d. n eedn’t to

　　(     )2.--________ do you write to your parents?

　　-- every week.

　　a. how l ong    b. how often       c. how    d. how soon

　　(     )3.we’ve never been there before, _______ ?

　　a. haven’t we     b. have you        c. have we  d. haven’t you

　　(     )4.swimming in the pool with friends________ very interesting.

　　a. has             b. have         c. is      d. are

　　(     )5.—must i finish the work today ?

　　--  no, you_______. you ______ finish it tomorrow.

　　a. mustn’t; must       b. needn’t ; may     c. can’t ; may

　　(      )6.-- good luck with your new die t.

　　-- ______ .

　　a. no, thanks  b. thanks  c. that’s all right  d. that’s ok

　　(     )7.—do you like ________ ?

　　-- no. i prefer rose, the colour of yo ur dress.

　　a. orange     b. oranges     c. carrot     d. carrots

　　(     )8. to keep healthy, we should eat more vegetables and less _____ .

　　a. meat      b. food     c. wine       d. drink

　　(     )9. –what do you have _______ in the morning?

　　-- i always eat an apple.

　　a. as breakfast  b. for a breakfast  c. for breakfast d. like a breakfast

　　(     )10. – where can’t you see the sign‘business hours 8.00-18.00’?

　　- _________ .

　　a. in a library    b. in a shop    c. in a bank    d. in a school

　　四、 根据汉语完成句子

　　1. 锻炼对你的健康有好处。

　　_________ is good _________ your_________ .

　　2. 他真够幸运的，通过了考试。

　　he was _________ _________ _________ pass the exam.

　　3. 我也喜欢玩电脑游戏并且在网上跟朋友聊天。

　　i also like _________ computer games and _________ _________ my friends on the internet.

　　4. kitty对她的饮食很小心，因为她想保持健康。

　　kitty is _________ _________ her diet because she wants to be______ ___ .

　　5. 你每天晚上看多少电视啊？

　　_________ _________ tv do you watch every night ?