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《大学英语B》分项训练VI(写作)

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《大学英语B》分项训练VI 写作

【选自最新网考指定教材《大学英语》(2013年修订版)】

训练1

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

A letter to A Foreign Friend

你的一位外国朋友给你来信,打算到中国旅游。你给他回信,提出旅游建议。你的回信应包括下列内容:

1. 接到朋友的来信。

2. 你的旅游安排计划及理由。

3. 表达你希望见到这位朋友的心愿。

参考范文:

April 9, 2010

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Dear Peter,

I'm glad to receive your letter and know you want to make a tour in China. Now I'm living in Shanghai, and there are so many famous places here. So I have made a plan for your visit in Shanghai. First we can go to the Peoples' Square, the most famous place in Shanghai. Then we can go to Yu Garden, where you can see traditional Chinese buildings and buy some typical Chinese souvenirs. In the evening, we may have dinner at my home and you are welcome to stay at my home. I am sure you will like this city.

Looking forward to your coming!

Yours,

Mike

训练2

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

My Activities in Leisure Time

要求:

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1. 你业余时间的娱乐活动有哪些?

2. 描述其中一项业余活动。

参考范文:

In my leisure time, I have many activities to do, such as watching TV, listening to music, going to the gym to do some sports, going traveling, and so on. I like traveling best, because travel can broaden my horizon, have experience of different cultures and meet different kinds of people, which is very interesting to me. Whenever I am on holidays, I often have plans for traveling. Sometimes I travel with my family or friends. Sometimes, I go traveling alone.

训练3

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

My Favorite Means of Getting Information

要求:

1. 列举现代社会社会获取信息的方式。

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2. 你最喜欢的获取信息的方式。

参考范文:

In modern society there are different means of getting information, for example books, TV and radio program and internet. My favorite means is surfing the internet.

Compared with books and TV programs, Internet is a huge source, which contains whatever information you needs. By an easy click, you can find whatever you want within just a few seconds.

Above all, most websites are free, which means you don't need to pay for what you get. Moreover, the latest information is often available on the internet, which enables you to catch up with the rest of the world.

训练4

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

Physical Exercise

要求:

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1. 从事体育运动有哪些好处?

2. 你常做的体育运动。

参考范文:

Physical exercise is indispensable to a happy life. There is a famous saying, \"Life lies in physical exercise.\" Regular physical exercises certainly help to build our bodies, keep the diseases far away from us, improve our mood and make our life more colorful.

I keep doing physical exercises regularly. Early in the morning, I go running after I get up. After work, I often play badminton with my workmates. At the weekend, I usually go to the gym to do some fitness equipment sports as well as some aerobic exercises.

训练5

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

Which is More Important, Health or Wealth?

要求:

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1. 介绍你对健康与财富的看法。

2. 简述你的理由。

参考范文:

As a joke goes, the young try to accumulate wealth by sacrificing their health while the old are desperate to restore health by wealth they have owned. The fast-paced modern society places its members in a dilemma: if one wants to possess great wealth, he will have to keep busy all the time, which would always endanger his health. Wealth seems to be too attractive to resist, for the industrialized society prices almost everything that one needs to survive. In my opinion, health is more important than wealth, because without health, wealth would be meaningless.

训练6

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

How to Learn English Well?

要求:

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1. 学习方法对英语学习的重要性。

2. 你的英语学习方法。

参考范文:

Many people spend a lot of time learning English but still cannot learn it well mainly because they lack proper study methods. Now I would like to share with you my English study methods. First, I try to memorize some English words regularly. Second, I keep a diary in English, read an English article and listen to English radio programs every day. Third, whenever I stand the chance, I practise my oral English with people around me. I believe “Practice makes perfect”.

训练7

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

My Favorite TV Program

要求:

1. 介绍你最喜欢的电视节目。

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2. 说明为什么喜欢这个电视节目。

参考范文:

My favorite TV program is news. There are some reasons for this. First, news is useful. Through the news, I get to know the policies of our governments. Second, I get to know what is happening at home and abroad every day and keep up with the times. There is good news and bad news, which helps me understand the society better. Third, news introduces interesting people and things that seldom appear around us. For the reasons above, I watch TV for news every day.

训练8

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

Television

要求:

1. 列举电视的优点。

2. 列举电视的缺点。

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参考范文:

Nowadays television is so popular that nearly every family has a TV set in cities. People can watch and hear TV programs at the same time. TV programs are full of variety and viewers can enjoy news reports, plays, films, sports, interviews with famous people and so on. Therefore, TV can bring people knowledge and entertainment. On the other hand, TV has its bad sides as well. Most channels often have too many commercials, and some programs also contain some violence which has a bad effect on young people. Besides, watching too much TV will make people lazy and waste a lot of valuable time.

训练9

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

My Best Friend

要求:

1. 介绍你的一位好朋友。

2. 描述你们的友谊。

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参考范文:

My best friend is Li Ning. He is also my former classmate. We’ve been friends since we were in primary school. He is very kind and always ready to help others. He is now working in a joint venture, which has cooperative relations with the company I work in. Therefore, we have many opportunities to see each other and talk about our work and life. We both like traveling very much. When we are free, we will travel together at least once a year. I hope we will be good friends forever.

训练10

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭,事后给朋友写信表示谢意。

题目:

A Thank You Note

你的信应包括下列内容:

1. 表达谢意。

2. 表达想回请的意愿。

3. 期待朋友的光临。

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参考范文:

Dec. 13, 2014

Dear Mike,

Thank you for inviting me to your home for dinner yesterday. It was a wonderful evening. I enjoyed the food and the music very much. This Saturday is my birthday. I will hold a birthday party and invite some close friends to have dinner at my home. I do hope you can come to join us. One of my friends will play the guitar. We can sing and dance to the music. It would be fun. Please be sure to come.

I am looking forward to having you at my party.

Yours,

Lily

训练11

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

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Honesty is The Best Policy(诚实乃上策)

要求:

1. 写出你对“诚实乃上策”的看法。

2. 举例说明你的观点。

参考范文:

In the modern society, people often think it foolish to be honest. But I still value it very much because it can bring us real benefit. If we are honest with our friends, we can have a lasting friendship; if we do honest business, we will win more and more customers; if we study in an honest way, we can acquire real knowledge. On the contrary, without honesty, it is hard for us to win others’ favor or trust and when people around us find we have cheated them, they will leave us. “Honesty is the best policy”. So honesty is the best policy in the past, at present and in the future.

训练12

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

12

My Favorite Sport

要求:

1. 你特别喜欢的运动。

2. 你喜欢这项运动的理由。

参考范文:

My favorite sport is swimming. I started to like this sport the first time I jumped into a swimming pool. I like swimming best for several reasons. First, swimming can keep me fit. After swimming, I am always full of energy and work more efficiently. Second, swimming can enrich my life. I usually go to the swimming pool with my good friends. We always have a good time together. Last but not least, when I feel upset, swimming can cheer me up. Swimming has become part of my life.

训练13

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

The Job I Like

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要求:

1. 你喜欢的工作。

2. 说明理由。

参考范文:

The job I like is to be a teacher in a university.

The first reason is that the pace of a teacher is regular and predictable. I can also enjoy the summer and winter vacations every year to accompany my family and refresh myself.

Secondly, I personally have great admiration for teachers. Their work is meaningful and important to social development. Teachers are often considered to be the engineers of people’s soul.

Thirdly, I like to be with young people. They are energetic and interesting and can give me strength and inspiration. With them I believe I will stay young too.

训练14

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

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题目:

My Favorite Food

要求:

1. 你特别喜欢的食物。

2. 说明理由。

参考范文:

My favorite food is egg. Firstly, it is soft, delicious and nutritious. It is good for the old, the young and the weak. Secondly, it is easy to cook. Even when I was in primary school, I somehow got to know how to cook eggs for my parents, and they were moved a lot. I knew how to make steamed eggs, boiled eggs, fried eggs and egg soup. Thirdly, it is useful. We can use eggs to make cakes, noodles and other food. I like eggs very much.

训练15

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

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Why I Study English?

要求:

1. 你学习英语的主要原因。

2. 说明学习英语给你带来的好处。

参考范文:

I choose to learn English for several reasons. First, English has become an international language. It is widely used not only on almost every international occasion but also in our daily life and work. Obviously, a good command of English can provide me with advantages in the competitive job market. Second, a lot of information is presented in English. If I master English well, I can get first-hand information from other countries. Third, if I can use English freely, I can go anywhere in the world without difficulties in communication.

训练16

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

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The Chinese New Year

要求:

1. 简单介绍中国新年(即春节)。

2. 你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。

参考范文:

The Chinese New Year is a traditional holiday in China. It is on the first day of the first month by Chinese lunar calendar. It is the biggest and most important festival in China. We usually celebrate this festival with all our family members together. All friends and relatives pay New Year’s calls to each other and wish for greater success and better luck in the New Year. Most people, especially children, put on new clothes and set off fireworks to express their happiness.

训练17

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

Where to live?

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要求:

1. 有人喜欢住在城市。

2. 有人喜欢住在农村。

3. 你的看法。

参考范文:

Some people like to live in the city because city life is convenient in many aspects. For example, city people can often go shopping in a big shopping mall and have fun in a park; and they can enjoy a more colorful nightlife.

However, other people prefer to live in the countryside because there isn’t much noise and air pollution in the country. Besides, it is much cheaper to live in the country.

In my opinion, country life is a better choice because I can get closer to nature.

训练18

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

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题目:

The Book I Like Best

要求:

1. 你最喜欢哪本书。

2. 说明理由。

参考范文:

The book I like best is Dream of the Red Chamber written by Cao Xueqin. The book tells us a love story that happened between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu in Qing dynasty. When I read the book, I was deeply moved by the true love in the story.

From this book, I also get to know the noble people’s life in Qing Dynasty and learn some life philosophies from it. So this book is very valuable to me. It’s my favorite book.

训练19

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

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题目:

TV Ads

要求:

1. 电视广告的优缺点。

2. 介绍一个你喜欢的电视广告。

参考范文:

Almost everyone has the experience of watching his or her favorite show on TV while suddenly interrupted by advertisements. Whether we like it or not, TV ads have poured into our life.

Since almost every household has a TV set, TV ads are one of the best ways to get a product known to people. Some of them are even interesting and informative. However, in order to create a good image for their products, some makers often advertise them in a misleading way.

For me, I like TV ads about daily necessities, because they can help me decide which brand of the same product to buy.

训练20

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Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的英文通知。

题目:

明天(星期五)全班同学将去参观科学博物馆(the Science Museum), 由你(班长)通知全体同学。 (通知的开头和结尾已给出)。 具体内容如下:

1. 早上8 点钟在校门口集合, 步行前往。

2. 参观时要认真听、仔细看,并记下有趣的东西。

3. 不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。

要求:

1. 不要逐句翻译。

2. 词数80个左右。

参考范文:

Fellow students,

All the students in our class will visit the Science Museum tomorrow (Friday). We will meet at the school gate at 8 a.m. We will go to the museum

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on foot. Please remember to bring a pen and a notebook so that we can take down some interesting things. When we visit the museum, be sure to keep quiet and please don’t take pictures. Listen and watch everything carefully. After the visit, each of us will write a report about the visit and hand it in next Monday. Thank you!

训练21

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

My Mother

要求:

1. 介绍你的母亲。

2. 描述一件母亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。

参考范文:

In my eyes, my mother is the greatest person in the world. She has given me life and taken care of me since my birth. No one loves me more than she does. She always tries to make me feel comfortable. She is a typical traditional

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woman whose life revolves around her son and household chores. She works hard to support our family though she failed to have a good education when she was young.

She loves me and our family deeply and her love is unconditional. She is the person I feel most grateful to.

训练22

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

Money is Not Everything

要求:

1. 你对“金钱不是一切”的看法。

2. 举例说明你的看法。

参考范文:

In my opinion, money is not everything. Money can both benefit people and do harm to them. On the one hand, we can't deny that money is useful.

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We need money to buy food or a house or pay our education cost. Money can make us live more comfortably. With more money, we can help others and take part in more social activities and receive a good education, too. On the other hand, some people try to get money by such dishonest means as cheating, gambling or even robbing and killing people. Sooner or later, they will be punished by the law. Money can bring them nothing but misery.

训练23

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

My Colleague/Classmate

要求:

1. 介绍你的一位同事或同学。

2. 你这位同事/同学有什么特点。

参考范文:(My Colleague)

Lucy is one of my best colleagues. She always cooperates with me very happily. Whenever we have a new task, firstly she will discuss with me how to

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do it. Then we make a detailed plan of what she and I should do separately to finish the task. Afterwards, we will try our best to do our own job.

Lucy is really hardworking and careful. She always finishes her work perfectly. To work with her is quite a happy thing.

训练24

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

内容提示:假如你叫张琳,你昨天(4月7日)在放学回家的路上发生了交通事故。你从自行车上摔了下来, 被好心人及时送到了医院,医生叫你卧床休息三天,特此请假(ask for a sick leave)

要求:

1. 请根据以下内容,向班主任张老师写一张请假条。

2. 以第一人称写,不能逐字翻译。

参考范文:

April 7, 2014

Dear Mr. Zhang,

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I am writing to ask for a sick leave.

Yesterday I had a terrible accident on my way home. I rode my bike home as usual on Beijing Street. But yesterday the street was under construction and there were rocks and sand everywhere. I was not able to control my bike and fell down. My leg got badly hurt and I was not able to walk. A kind-hearted man sent me to hospital immediately. The doctor advised me to rest for at least three days.

I will go back to school as soon as I am able to walk.

Sincerely yours,

Zhang Lin

训练25

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

My Dream

要求:

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1. 你的梦想是什么?

2. 如何实现你的梦想。

参考范文:

My dream is to become a good English speaker so that I can communicate with foreign friends easily and help them understand our Chinese culture.

To realize my dream, I decide to do the following. First, I will try to enlarge my vocabulary by reading and listening extensively, which can also broaden my horizon. Second, I will seize every chance to practise my oral English with people around me, especially foreign friends I come across in my daily life. Finally, I will try to learn more about western cultures.

Rome was not built in a day. I need to keep working very hard before my dream can be fulfilled.

训练26

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

假如你叫李华,你的同学正在开展一场讨论,主题是学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面所提供的信息,给某英语报社写一封信,介绍讨论情况。

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60%的学生:

1. 应该每天进行体育锻炼

2. 做早操、打乒乓、打篮球,但不要时间过长。

3. 锻炼能增强体质,减少疾病。

40%的学生:

1. 锻炼浪费时间。

2. 锻炼使人疲劳。

3. 锻炼以后很兴奋,较长时间不能投入学习。

注意:

1. 信的开头已为你写好, 但不计入总词数。

2. 词数:80字左右。

3. 参考单词:reduce vt. 减少。

参考范文:

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Dear Editor,

I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we’ve had about whether the students should take physical exercise.

60% of my classmates hold that students should do physical exercise every day. They can do morning exercises, play table tennis, play basketball and so on, but they shouldn’t spend too much time on it. They believe that physical exercise can improve our physical condition and reduce the chances of falling ill.

However, 40% of my classmates think that doing physical exercises is a waste of time and makes them so tired and excited that they cannot concentrate on study afterwards.

I’d like to have your ideas about doing physical exercises. Thank you.

Yours,

Li Hua

训练27

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

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题目:

My Father

要求:

1. 介绍你的父亲。

2. 描述一件父亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。

参考范文:

My father is a kind man. He is not very tall but he is a man of perseverance. He works very hard and his services are highly appreciated.

My father is a man of devotion. Every morning he gets up the earliest to make breakfast for us. In the evening, he is always the last to come back home. At weekends, he always takes us to go outing in his car. He is a man of few words, but he often says to me \"A little learning is a dangerous thing\". I will always remember these words. I love my father very much.

训练28

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

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题目:

Newspapers

要求:

1. 介绍你熟悉的报纸。

2. 介绍你喜欢看的报纸并说明理由。

参考范文:

Many people take reading newspapers as one of their hobbies, and I am no exception. I often take some newspapers along with me and read them while traveling to and from work by subway. There are many different kinds of newspapers: local newspapers, national newspapers and international newspapers.

I like reading the news and entertainment sections in Guangzhou Daily and South Daily, because I can get to know what happens at home and abroad every day, broaden my vision and relax myself.

训练29

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

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题目:

My Interests

要求:

1. 你的主要兴趣爱好。

2. 描述其中一项兴趣爱好。

参考范文:

I have many interests, such as doing sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary. I like doing sports very much. I usually go running at six o'clock in the morning. After work in the afternoon, I usually play table tennis or badminton with my friends. Besides, I go to the gym twice or three times a week to do some fitness equipment sports as well as some aerobic exercises. All these sports have helped me a lot to keep fit.

训练30

Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和要求用英语写出一篇下少于80 词的短文。

题目:

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How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies

要求:

1. 你在英语学习中遇到过的困难。

2. 你如何克服这些困难的?

参考范文:

Like other English learners, I meet with some difficulties in my English studies, mainly in pronunciation and grammar. Now I would like to share with you how I overcome the difficulties.

Every morning, I read a passage aloud after the tape for half an hour to try to pronounce every word correctly. Then I will spend half an hour listening to English radio programs on VOA to improve my listening ability. What’s more, I attend an English grammar training class to study grammar. The grammar teacher recommended me to buy a grammar book—Concise English Grammar, which helps me a lot in my English study.

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