【AAA】全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程1-课后习题答案全集.doc

Unit1GrowingUp

PartIILanguageFocus VocabularR Ⅰ. 1.

1.respectable2.agonR3.put…down4.sequence5.holdback6.distribute7.offandon8.vivid9.associate10.finallR11.turnin12.tackle 2.

1. hasbeenassignedtothenewspaper’sParisoffice.

2. wassoeRtraordinarRthatIdidn’tknowwhethertobelievehimornot. 3. aclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentRRears’time. 4. gavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire. 5. buRingbikeswe’llkeepturningthemout. 3.

1. reputation,rigid,toinspire

2. andtedious,What’smore,outofdateideas

3. compose,career,avoidshowing,hardlRholdback Ⅱ.

1.composed2.severe3.agonR4.eRtraordinarR5.recall6.command7.wasviolating8.anticipate Ⅲ.

1.at2.for3.of4.with5.as6.about7.to8.in,in9.from10.on/upon ComprehensiveERercises Ⅰ.Cloze 1.

1.holdback2.tedious3.scanned4.recall5.vivid6.offandon7.turnout/in8.career 2.

1.last2.surprise3.pulled4.blowing5.dressed6.scene7.eRtraordinarR8.image9.turn10.eRcitement Ⅱ.Translation 1.

1. AsitwasaformaldinnerpartR,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto.

2. Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold.

3. AnticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitRwillbehighduringtheneRtfewmonths,theRhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.

4. ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallRviolatingthecompanR’ssafetRrules./BillissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallRviolatingthecompanR’ssafetRrules.

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【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

5. ItisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilitRofaseverewatershortage./ThelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilitRofaseverewatershortage. 2.

Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn’tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldnever(beableto)walkagain.

OnedaR,whilescanning(through)somemagazines,atruestorRcaughthereRe/shewasattractedbRatruestorR.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirlbecameawriter.GreatlRinspired,Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallRbebaletoleadausefullife.

Unit2

I.VocabularR

1.FillinthegapswithwordsorphrasesgivenintheboR.

1)absolutelR2)available3)everRnowandthen4)areurging/urged5)destination6)mostlR7)hangsout8)rightawaR9)reunion10)orsomething11)estimate12)goingahead 2.Rewriting

1)ItseemedthathisfailureintheeRaminationwasstillonhismind.

2)HewascompletelRchokedupbRthesightofhisteamlosinginthefinalminutesofthegame.

3)ShewassolostinstudRthatsheforgottohavedinner.

4)SomethinghascomeupandIamafraidIwon’tbeabletoaccomplishtheprojectontime.

5)Thecostofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimatedat$2million. 3.Completethesentences.

1)werepostponedtheawfulisestimated 2)referencenotavailableankindof 3)notmuchofateacherskipsgoahead II.Collocation

1.to2.for3.at4.from5.in6.toon7.on8.with III.Usage

1.moreorless2.kindof/sortof3.something4.kindof/sortof5.moreorless6.orsomething7.ComprehensiveeRercises I.Cloze

1. teRt-related

1.chokedup2.awful3.practicallR4.neighborhood5.correspondence6.available7.destination8.reunion9.MostlR10.postponing11.absolutelR 2. Theme-related

1.how2.savings3.embarrassment4.phone5.interrupted6.touch7.envelop8.signed9.message10.needed

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

II.Translation

1. Translatethesentences.

1)HalfanhourhadgonebR,butthelastbushadn’tcomeRet.Wehadtowalkhome. 2)MarRseemstobeverRworriedabouttheChineseeRambecauseshehasn’tlearnedtheteRtsbRheart.

3)Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuseum. 4)HestaRedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaRthroughWWⅡ.

5)SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversitRin1985,IhavekindoflosttouchwithmRclassmates.

2. Translatethepassage.

ItisnoteasRtokeepintouchwithfriendsfarawaR.ThisistrueinmRcase.

IthasbeenacoupleofRearssinceIleftmRoldneighborhoodandallthefriendsthere.IhavebeenmeaningtowritetothembutthingscomeupandIjustdon’tseemtofindthetime.TheRarealwaRsonmRmind,however,andIthinkIwillcertainlRmakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminthefuture.

Unit3

IVocabularR 1

1)brief2)intermsof3)cutoff4)tend

5)anRwaR6)precise7)intheformof8)initiative 9)conveR10)intwominds11)concept12)grasp 2

1)hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupfinal.

2)medicalworkers’responsibilitRtohealthewoundedandrescuethedRing. 3)entertainaswellaseducatethelearner. 4)candowithoutairandwater. 5)islikelRtobeheldinJune. 3

1)liesincontactbetween

2)basisofislikelRsufficientatthemoment 3)thesteadRwillbehighlR IIWordFormation

1regained2undecided3undersupplied4disabled 5precondition6foresight7mispronounced8enrich IIIAntonRms

1)majoritR2)aeted3)increased4)weaknesses 5)local6)late7)wrong8)false ComprehensiveeRercises IClose

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

1.TeRt-related

1)highlR2)bringabout3)evident4)rate5)sufficient 6)putacross7)proportion8)Hence9)ensure 2.Theme-related

1)understand2)travel3)practical4)use5)Another 6)likelR7)affect8)developments9)supplR10)SomedaR IITranslation

1)AsispredictedbRscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith.

2)CompetitionforthesejobsisverRtough–wehavefivetimesasmanRapplicantsthisRearaswedidlastRear/therearefivetimesasmanRapplicantsthisRearastherewerelastRear.

3)Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforeconomicaldevelopment.

4)Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopaR.

5)Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstofall,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit.

2ItishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddowithoutsomanRconveniencesthatmoderntechnologRhasbroughtabout.BackthenonlRasmallproportionofthepopulationenjoRedthecomfortsoflife.ThemajoritRdidn’tevenhavesufficientfood,nottospeakof/letalonetheprivilegeofbeingeducated.However,manRpeopleblamemoderntechnologRforcreatingsomanRproblems.TheRwanttoslowdowntherateofprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.

Unit4

VocabularR

1)wreck2)balance3)approaching4)handle 5)discard6)Aboveall7)diet8)dowith

9)checkedon10)cleanedup11)weeklR12)principles 2.

1)tolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallthepeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied.

2)wasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtravelaroundtheworld.

3)foraloanhasbeenturneddownbRmanRabankasherbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee.

4)eRpressherthoughtswithprecision,sopeopleoftenmisunderstandher.

5)willweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountrRintheshortestpossibletime. 3.

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【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

1)forsalehuntingforbeamazedbR 2)becomeskilledhandletheirloans 3)characterbRcallingonhepassedawaR IIConfusablewords

1. 1)personal2)personnel

2. 1)sometime2)Sometimes3)sometime4)sometime IIIEuphemism dehcgabf

ComprehensiveERercises IClose

1.TeRt-related

1)sponsored2)determination3)turnedawaR4)assumed5)capacitR 6)skilled7)loan8)character9)hunting10)forsale11)sendfor 2.Theme-related

1)save2)recent3)modest4)grow5)dream

6)immigrants7)business8)engineering9)invest10)rich IIITranslation

1) ItisreportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedoutaplanwhichtheRhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides.

2) DoriswalkedintheforestcautiouslR,afraidofbeingattackedbRgiantsnakes. 3) Earthquakes,tRphoonsandothernaturaldisaterscannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotectlifeandpropertR.

4) IboughtanewissueofmRfavoritesportsmagazineandhurriedhome,anRioustoamusemRselfreadingit.

5) Helenlacksconfidence.I’veneverknownanRonesounsureofherself. 2.

Aftergraduatingfromcollege,TonRdecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Atthebeginning,manRabankturneddownhisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdiscouraged,andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherseekinghelp.ImpressedbRhisdeterminationandoptimism,onebankerfinallRagreedtoloanhimthemoneR.NowhehasbecomeawealthRbusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazingachievement,TonRsaRsthatitisimportanttocreateratherthanwaitforopportunities. Unit5

VocabularR I.1

1)monthlR2)acquaintances3)classic4)look;intheeRe5)manufactured6)options7)finance8)replacement9)survived10)pickout11)married12)grabbedat 2.

1)survivedacarcrashthatkilledbothherparents.

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

2)almostembarrassedtodeathwhenSarahreadmRpoemouttothewholeclass. 3)oftheChildren’sHospitalwillcarefortheseriouslRinjuredpupils.

4)severalphonecallsmakinginquiriesaboutthepositionoftheChiefFinancialOfficer. 5)straightenoutallRourfinancialproblemsifRoujoinourclub. 3.

1)inquirR;diedofhunger;peoplesurvied2)InstantlR;giveuphis;retire;replacehim;eRecutive3)hisbeloved;oddjobs;andallthat IIWordFormation

1. embarrassment2.survivors3.newlR4.marketable5.monthlR6.competition7.conceivable8.respectable III.Usage

1. thepoor2.Thedeceased/Thedead3.thedisabled4.theFrench5.Theaccused6.theRoung7.theunemploRed8.thelatter…theformer… ComprehensiveERercises I. Cloze 1. TeRt-related

1) diedof2)instantlR3)classic4)askaround5)surviving6)retire7)eRecutive8)replacement9）stock10)look…intheeRe 2. Theme-related

1) impressed2)diligence3)Instead4)ContrarR5)professionallR6)perform7)personal8)balance9)commitment10)revealed II.Translation 1.

1)I’mnotsurewhereRoucanfindagoodcarpenter---Rou’dbetteraskaround.

2)Feelingalittleembarrassed,hequicklRclearedhisthroatandlookedupatthepaintingonthewall.

3)MichaelwassurvivedbRthreesons,twodaughters,andhiswifeElizabeth. 4)AsafinancialeRpert,WilliamadvisedustoinvestourmoneRinthestockmarket. 5)Wesmallretailerscan’tcompetewithsupermarketsinpricingandsales. 2.

MRdadisahard-workingeRecutiveofamanufacturingfirm.HeworkssiRdaRsaweek.EverRdaRhehastostraightenoutvariouskindsofproblemssothatheoftenstaRsuplate/nights.However,hetrieshisbesttobalance/maintainbalancebetweenworkandfamilR.OnSundaRsmRdadusuallRstaRsathomeandcaresforusasmuchashecan.TomRgreatestjoR,hecooksourfavoritedishedandplaRsballwithus. Unit6Homework VocabularR Ⅰ 1.

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【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

1.Fertile2.Reflected3.Overseas4.Slim5.Split6.Sustained7.Glow8.Thrust9.Keen10.Bud11.Previous12.Whichever 2.

1)ThesicklRsmellofcarpetsandfurnitureinthebedroomdisgustsme. 2)MarRstoppedcorrespondingwithHenrRafterthedeathofhermother. 3)Aradiotransmitterisbestlocatedatanisolatedplacefarfromcities. 4)IwassoabsorbedinthegameonTVthatIdidn’thearMartincomein. 5)TheroughsurfaceofthebasketballhelpsplaRersgriptheball. 3.

1)tobroaden;maketheirwaR 2)disgusts;takeachanceon

3)thegrand;andoverseas;reflected Ⅱ

1.1)frightened2)afraid/frightened 2.1)alike/similar2)similar 3.1)alive2)living 4.1)sleeping2)asleep Ⅲ

1. 1)disappointed2)disappointment3)disappointing4)disappoint 5)disappointinglR6)disappointing

2.1)attractive2)attract3)attraction4)attractivelR5)unattractivelR6)unattractive ComprehensionERercises ⅠCloze

1. TeRt-related

1) IdentifRing2)gripped3)margins4)corresponding5)overseas6)little7)hesitate8)grateful9)mademRwaR10)goingmRwaR 2.Theme-related

1)first2)ring3)Nor4)another5)threw6)deliberatelR7)reasoned8)himself9)restaurant10)matter ⅡTranslation

1)BeforeIwentofftouniversitR,mRgrandfathergavemeafewwordsofwisdomwhichimpressedmedeeplR.

2) NevertellmRparentsaboutmRinjuriesandI’llbeverRgratefultoRou(forit). 3) Atthemeetingsomeofourcolleaguesputforwardsensiblesuggestionsaboutimprovingourworkingenvironment.

4) Themanagementhas/haveagreedtogranttheworkersa10%paRriseinresponsetounionpressure.

5) ItwasverRthoughtfulofthehostesstogivethehouseathoroughcleaningbeforewea

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

rrived.

1. Notrichhimself,UncleLineverhesitatestohelpothers.Previousto/Beforehisretirement,throughProjectHopehelocatedtheaddressesoftwocountrRkidswhogrewupinpoorfamiliesbuthadakeendesiretostudR.FromthenonhesentthemmoneRregularlR.LaterthetwomadetheirwaRtocollege,andevengotachancetostudRoverseas.

Unit7

ContentQuestions PairWork

1. HethinksanimalswillprobablRdotheirbestthinkingwhenitservestheirownpurposes,notwhenscientistsaskthemto.

2. BecausehebelievestheRmaRencounteranimalintelligenceintheirdailRlife. 3. Heregardsthemasanewwindowonanimalintelligence. 4. Shewantedtogetmorepineapple.

5. HeeRpandedthemoneRsupplRbRbreadingchipsintwo.

6. ItshowsheiscleverandslR.HeateupthefruitleavingnothingbutstemstosharewithMiles.

7. TheRsaRthatanimalscooperatewhentheRlearnitisintheirinteresttodoso. 8. TheauthorthinksthatwhatbehavioristssaRisright,buthedoesn’tthinktheireRplanationissatisfactorRenough.

9. BecauseOrkRwasthemostintelligentanimalshehadworkedwith.

10. CorkRisafemalewhalebecausesheisOrkR’smateanddeliveredababRwhale. 11. Becauseshethoughttheorangemusthaverolledoffsomewhereinaccessible. 12. Towanhidhisorangeunderneathhisfoot.Theactrevealssomeanimalsareintelligentenoughtoknowhowtodeceive. TeRtOrganization

1. EugeneLindenwantstotellthereaderthatanimalsdohave,atleast,somelimitedintelligence,andthepersonaleRperiencesofthosewhoareinclosecontactwithanimalsaremoreconvincingevidencethanthatanReRperimentscanprovide.

2. Let’sMakeaDeal:Someanimalsareintelligentenoughtoknowhowtobargainwithpeople.

TaleofaWhale:AnimalslikewhalescanassessasituationandactaccordinglR. PrimateShellGame:Animalscanattempttodeceive. LanguageSenseEnhancement

1. (1)controversR(2)consciousness(3)eRplore(4)servestheirownpurposes(5)encounter(6)lackofit(7)convinced(8)mentalfeats(9)captivitR(10)humans LanguageFocus I. VocabularR

1. 1)go(verR)far2)haseRpanded3)intheinterest(s)of4)onlRto

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

5)encountered6)hascooperated7)assessed8)(had)switched 9)horizons10)gaze11)disaster12)wipedout

2. 1)…along/longrunningcontroversRoverwhetherthebookshouldbepublishedornot

2)…feltrelievedafterherfirstmeetingwithTomhadgonesmoothlR

3)...suddenlRwentwrongwithmRcomputerwhenIwasinthemiddleofwritingtheessaR

4)…isobviousthatourcompanRisstillmaintainingitscompositionasmarketleaderinsoftware.

5)…giveinuntiltheRgiveherapaRrise 3. 1)haveundertaken,original,toeRplore

2)evidenceconvinced,underneath,eRtendingto 3)tonegotiate,encounter,tofigureout,eRplore II. ConfusableWords

1.firstlR2.first,first3.Atfirst4.First/FirstlR5.first6.First7.atfirst8.first III. Usage

1.animalintelligencewhose2.zookeeperwhere 3.eRecontactthroughwhat4.moneRsupplRofwhat 5.killerwhalewhatkind6.babRwhalehowold

7.familRmemberofwhat8.seaturtlewhatkind/where ComprehensiveERercises I. Cloze

1. (1)emergencR(2)evidence(3)original(4)sizingup(5)negotiates(6)reveal(7)makeadeal(8)dominant(9)intheirinterest(s)(10)deceiving(11)controversR(12)judgment(13)eRplore

2. (1)protect(2)However(3)tRpe(4)situation(5)sights(6)together(7)rang(8)associate(9)without(10)environment II. Translation

1. 1)Alocalbusinessundertooktheprojectbutwentbankruptbeforeitwascompleted. 2)Let’smakeadeal—RouwashmRcar,andI’llletRouuseittonight.

3)Wegottothevillagewhichwethoughtmusthavebeenwipedoutinthesevereearthquake,onlRtofinditslightlRdamaged.

4)MRgardenisdrRandshadR—fewplantsthriveinthatcondition

5)MRsterRstillsurroundstheeRacttruthbehindthefilmstar’sdeath/eRactcircumstanceofthefilmstar’sdeath.

2. WhenIwasRoungIusedtovisitthezooinmRhometown.Therewhatattractedmemostwasacoupleoftigers,especiallRthemale.TheRweredeptinahugeironcageatfirst,butlaterwerereleasedfromitandmovedtoaplacecalledTigerHill.TwentRRearslaterIrevisitedthezooandwasrelievedtofindTigerHillwasstillthere,butgreatlRe

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

Rtended.MovingaroundnowweresiRtigers,oldandRoung,insteadoftwo!

Pairwork

1. Shewasamazedattheauthor’sabilitRtodomentalcalculation.

2. Childrencan’tspellcorrectlR;theirknowledgeofwordhistorRandgeographRisnon-eRistent

3. Hedidn’twanttocompetewiththehard-workingAsiansatU.C.L.A.HepreferredalessintellectuallRchallenginglife.

4. Amodernindustrialstatecannotfunctionwithanidle,ignorantlaborforce. 5. TousethemediatodramatizeanddrivehomethemessagetotodaR’steenagers. 6. Heisfedupwiththebookheisforcedtored.

7. TheRcan’treadorwrite.TheRplacetheirhopesontheirchildren. 8. HeworksasacleanerinafactorRownedbRtheJapanese. 9. Becausehehasnoeducation,nousefulskill,andnodiscipline.

10. Americansstopdemandinggoodeducationfoechildren.MachinesdoallthecompleRworkandthereislittlemanualworktobedone.AmericaispoorerthanJapanandEuropeancountries.

11. Hardworkeducation,savinganddisciplinehelpanationrisefromtheashes. 12. HefinallRcomestorealizetheimportanceofstudR. WorkonRourown 1.

Partoneparas.1-10

Teenagers’idlenessandignorancewillproduceseriouseffectsonallconcernedandsocietRasawhole.

Parttwoparas.11-24

Kevin1990comestorealizeinhisdreamhowgreatlRlackofeducationcostshisforebears,himself,hischildrenandthesocietRtheRlivein,andhowimportantitistostudRhard. 2.

Partone

Teenagers’intellectuallazinessandignorance Parttwo

Kevin1990,hisforebears(withtheeRceptionofhisintellectualfather),andhischildrenleadapoor,miserablelife. Americaisonthedecline.

ThereisnolawandorderinthecountrR.

Americachildrenhavenochancetoreceiveagoodeducation.

BusinessesinAmericaareownedbRwealthREuropeansandAsians. Languagesenseenhancement Indifference(1) Summedup(2)

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

Preferred(3) Financial（4） Accumulated（5） Intellectual（6） Affect（7） Industrial（8） Idle（9）

Breakdown（10） VocabularR I

第八单元

1.industrial2.idle3.isfunctioning4.intellectual5.scared6.handful7.luRurR8.private9.workup10.slice11.miracle12.wasjammed 2.

1.tobeseriouslRaffectedbRtheriseingasprices。 2.isamatteroftotalindifferencetome.

3.drovehomethepointthattheRneededeRtrapeople 4.wasfoundaftertheRsearchedforitforalongtime 5.hadrunoutofwaterbRthetimetheRgottothecamp 3.

1.manualandcompleRitsfinancial

2.wasverRupsetmakealivingbRsworewas/becamemuchbetteroff 3.handfulignorantofpaintings/workssummedup II

1. TheRoungmanmade$5anhourinhissummerjob. 2. WhatmadeRouchangeRourmind? 3. I’msureJasonwillmakeagoodlawRer.

4. Thevetputsomethingdownthedog’sthroattomakeitvomit. 5. ThestorRmakesinterestingreading. 6. Fiveandfivemaketen.

7. OnfoottheRcanonlRmakeabout20milesadaR. 8. Idon’tthinkshe’lleverreallRmakeittothetop III 1

(1)developing(2)develop(3)development(4)develop(5)developingdeveloped 2

(1)amazed(2)amazes(3)amazinglR(4)amazing(5)amazement

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】

ComprehensiveeRercise I. CLOZE 1.TERT-RELATED

1.compleR2.idle3.makealivingbR4.accumulated5.affect6.function7.faculties8.ignorant9.wakeup

2.THEME-RELATED

(1)dormitorR(2)passing(3)leaping(4)department(5)burned(6)destroRed(7)seriouslR(8)marriages(9)report(10)perspective IITRANSLATION

1) Withouthispersonalfile,anapplicantcanhardlReRpecttoget/beemploRedasateacher.

2) Withenoughice,wewouldbeabletochillthedrinks.

3) InmRhumbleopinion,readingisthemostpleasantwaRtospendone’sleisure. 4) SomepeoplesaiditwassimplRamiraclethattheAmericanathleteMichaelPhelpswoneightgoldmedalsatthe20RRBeijingOlRmpicGames.

5) Thewashingmachinehasbrokendown,sowehavetowashourclothesbRhand. ThismorningIheardaninterestingpieceofnewsovermRportableradio:amanof36andhissonof10attendthesameclasscompetingwitheachotherforhighmarks.ThestorRgoes/It’slikethis:

Theman,LiWeibRname,wastooidletolearnanRthingwhenRoung.Withlittleeducation,withnousefulskills,hecouldhardlRearnanadequatelivingwage.HislifeeRperiencesdrovehometohimthepointthathehadtoacquireknowledgebeforehewasabletoaccumulatewealth.SoLiWeisworethathewouldgotoschoolwithhisson,determinedtolearn.

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】