2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-海南

2010 年海南高考英语试题（ word 版）及答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分

第一节（共 5 小题：每题

30 分）

1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）

A 、 B、C 三个选项中选出最

听下边 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

佳答案，并标在试卷的相应地点。听完每段对话后，你都有 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?

10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题

答案是 B

1. What will Dorothy do on the weeked?

A. B. C. A. A. B.

go out with her friend work on her paper make some plans $15

B. $ 30

C. $50

2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt ?

3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?

to attend a wedding. To visit an exhibition

C. To meet a friend

4. When does the bank close on Sunday ?

A. B.

at 1:00pm at 3:00pm

C. at 4:00pm

5. Where are the speakers?

A. B.

In a store In a classroom

C. At a hotel

第二节（共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）

A 、 B 、C

听下边 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的

题，每题

5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出

6，7 小题

三个选项中选出最正确答案， 并标在试卷的相应地点。 听完每段对话后， 你将有时间阅读各小

5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段资料，回答第

6， What do we know about Nora? A. She prefers a room of her own. B. She likes to work with other girls. C. She lives near the city center. 7.What is good about the flat? A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture C. It has a big kitchen. 听第 7 段资料，回答第

8， 9 题。

8. Where has Barbara been? A. Milan

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-海南

B. Florence. C. Rome

9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase? A. shoes B. stones C. books

听第 8 段资料，回答第 10至12题。 10.Who is making the telephone call? A.Thomas Brothers. B.Mike Landon. C.Jack Cooper.

11.What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper? A.His wife . B.His boss. C.His secretary.

12.What is the message about? A. A meeting B. A vist to France. C. The date for a trip. 听第 9 段资料，回答第

13 至 16 题。 13.Who could the man speaker most probably be? A. A person who saw the accident. B. The driver of the lorry. C. A police officer.

14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place? A. Walking along Churchill Avenue. B. Getting ready to cross the road C. Standing outside a bank.. 15.When did the accident happen? A. At about 8:00 am. B. At about 9:00 am. C. At about 10:00 am.

16.How did the accident happen? A.A lorry hit a car.

听第 10 段资料，回答第 17至20题。

17. What is talk mainly about? A. The history of the term.

B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.

18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students? A. In the school hall, B. In the science labs,

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-海南

C. In the classrooms.

19. What can students do in the practical areas? A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.

20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions? A. During the lunch hour. B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of the labs.

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分

45 分）

第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。 例： We _______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.

A ． must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D.would study 答案是 C。

21-----Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?

-----No, I_________my homework all day yesterday. A . was doing C . had done A.

carried

B . would do D . do

C. pressed C. other?s C. what B although D. as if

D. rather

D. packed D. other D. that

22. The workers _____ the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up”

B. delivered B. the other B. where

23. I?ll spend half of my holiday practicing Englsih and ___ half learning drawing. A. another A ． which A. so that C. while A. so C. too A. to borrow C. borrowed A. are arriving C. had arrived A. can?t C. may not A. or

24. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, -___ is named after his grandfather. 25.Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.

26. I have seldom seen my mother ________ pleased with my progress as she is now.

27. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _________from the liberary.

B. to be borrowed D. borrowing

28. When you are home, give a call to let me know you _________safely.

B. have arrived D. will arrive

29. Just be patient .You_____________ expect the world to change so soon.

B. needn?t D. will not B. unless

30. The little boy won ?t go to sleep ______________his mother tells him a story.

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-海南

C. but D. whether

31.— Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom?

— ______ Wait till you are old enough, dear. A ． Will you? C． I hope so. A ． is made C． was to be made A ． that A ． buy C． buying

35.— Was he sorry for what he ?d done/

— _________. A ． No wonder C． Not really 第二节

B． Why not? D． I?m afraid not. B ． would make D ． had made C． what

32.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _______.

33.We haven?t dicussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.

B ．which

D． where

Father?s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_______

B ． to buy D ．to have bought

presents for my dad.

B ．Well done D． Go ahead

完形填空 (共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)

阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（

白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

A ， B， C，D ）中，选出能够填入空

It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s, came to the

that he

hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse appointment( 约会 ) at 9:00 am.

The nurse had him take a minutes was

40

was

in a hurry as he had an

36 in the waiting area,

37 him it would be at least 40 39 his watch and, since I

38 some one would be able to see him. I saw him

busy –my patient didn ’t 41 at point hours, I would exam his wound. While

him if he had another doctor's appointment. that he

42 to go to the nursing home

taking care of his wound, I asked gentleman told me no and told me breakfast with his

special disease. I asked if she would be and asked him, \"And you you are?\"

The

to eat

46 48 ,

43 . He told me that she had been

44 for a while and that she has

45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she

47 him in five years now. I was

knew who he was, that she had not been able to

49 go every morning, even

though she doesn't know who

He smiled as he patted my hand and said, \"She doesn't know me, but I know who she

50 as he left.

is.\" I had to hold back

Now I 51 that in marriages,

53

true love 52 an acceptance of all that is, The 54 the best of

happiest people don't everything they have. the rain.

have the best of everything; they just

55 isn ’tabout how to live through the storm,but how to dance in

36. A. breath

C. seat C. since

37. A. persuading

C. understanding

C. looking at

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-海南

40.

41. A. turn up 42. A. needed 43. A. daughter 44. A. late 45. A. lonely 46. A.so far 47. A. recognize 48. A. moved 50.

51. A. realize 52.A..agreement 53.A. necessarily

B. aslo B.show off B. forgot B. wife B. well B. worried

B. answer B. disappointed B. then B. tears B. suggest B. expression B. make

C. seldom C come. C. agreed C. mother C. around

C. no longer C. believe C. thus C. words C. hope C. acceptance C. naturally C. favor

D.go away

D. judgment D. prove D. exhibition D. frequently D . try D. Life

55. A. Adventure C. Trust 第三部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分 第一节（共 15 小题；每题 将该项涂黑。

2 分，满分 30 分 ） 预读以下短文，从每题所给四个选项（

A 、 B、、 C、D ）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上

Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare ’s Word

W elcome to the world-famous

house where William

Shakespeare was born in 1564 and

where he grew up .The property ( 房产 ) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare ?s family until 1806.The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.

◆ Enter through the Visitors ? Centre and see the highly-praised

OPENING TIMES 20 Mar to 19 Oct Mon to

exhibition Shakespeare’sWord, a lively and full introduction to the life

and work of Shakespeare.

Sat: 9:00am to 5:00pm

◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.

◆ Discover examples of furniture and needle work from Shakespeare?s

Sun: 9:30am to 5:00pm 20 Oct to 19 Mar

Mon to Sat: 9:00am to

period.

◆Enjoy the traditional ( 传统的 ) English garden, planted with trees and

flowers mentioned in poet ?s works.

4:00pm

Sun: 10:00am to 4:00pm

ADMISSION:

■ The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car ＊ The House may present difficulties but the Visitors ? Centre ,its

★ The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace) .

Adult: ￡ Child: ￡ Family: ￡ (2 adults+up to 3 Children)

parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street(3 minytes ? walk). exhibition ,and the garden are accessible (可劲的 ) to wheelchair users.

children?

56.How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-海南

A . ￡ B. ￡ C. ￡ 57.Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespere D. ￡ ?s Birthplace?

58.A wheelchair user may need help to enter_____________. A.the house C.the Visitor

s’ Centre

B.the garden D.the exhibition hall B

EDGEWOOD-EVERY morning at Dixie Heights High School,customers pour into a special experiment;the district?s first coffee run mostly by students with special learning needs.

Well before classes start,students and teachers order Lattes Sappuccinos and Hot

Chocolates.Then,durning the first period teachers call in orders on their room phones,and students make deliveries.

By closing tome at 9.20 a.m., the shop usually sells 90 drinks.

“Whoever made the chi tea, Ms. Schatzman says it was good, ? Christy McKinley, a second year student, announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher.

The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition. Although some of the students are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school. They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. They keep a timecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers.

Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.

Not that it was easy. Chevaliver ?s first problem to overcome was product-related. Should school be selling coffee? What about sugar content?

Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use non fat milk, fell within nutrition( 营养 ) guidelines. The whole school has joined in to help.

Teachers agreed to give up their lounge (歇息室 ) in the mornings.

name of the shop on the wall. Business students designed the paychecks.

Art students painted the

The basketball team

helped pay for cups.

59.What is the text mainly about?

A. A best selling coffee.

B.A special educational program. C.Government support for schools.

D.A new type of teacher- student relationship.

60.The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to _______.

A. raise money for school affairs B. do some research on nutrition C. develop students? practical skills D. supply teachers with drinks

61.We know from the text that Ginger Gray _______.

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-海南

A. manages the Dixie PIT programin Kenton Country B. sees that the drinks meet health standards C. teaches at Dixie Heights High School D. owns the school ?s coffee shop

C

Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws （爪） on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6 m above the river, an important feature （特点） for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.

In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though is only found in the young.

Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak ( 喙 )， they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. The hoatzins, however, live in modern world.

During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in

smaller living units of two seven birds for producing purposes.

When danger comes in the form of a snake of monkey, the yong hoatzins-maybe three in one family-jump over the side and into the river. They swim under about in the water until it is safe to return and then, using their claws, lift themselves up throgh the branches and back home. When they have learned to fly, they lose their claws and escape their enemies not by swimming but by flying off, in a slow and heavy way, to a neighboring tree. 62.What is the test mainy about?

A.Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons. B.The relatives and enemies of hoatzins. C.Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon. D.The appearance and living babits of hoatzins.

63.Yong hoatzins are different from their parents in that_____.

A.they look like young cuckoos. B.they have claws on the wings C.they eat a lot like a cow D.they live on river banks

64.What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?

A.They had claws to help them climb. B.They could fly long distances C.They had four wings like hoatzins.

D.They had a head with long feathers on the top.

65.Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?

A.To find more food.

B.To protect themselves better. C.To keep themselves warm.

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-海南

D.To produce their young.

D

There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penage. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I was moved.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish the long train joumey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics

It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watchd the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive, I decided to wave back.

From then on my joumey became interesting.I threw my magazine into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling.I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my wat -ch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrive with a smile, I threw my arms around thim to give him a warm hug (拥抱 ).I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.

I looked forward to the return journey. 66.The author expected the train trip to be

.

67.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?

A.The friendly country-people. B.The mountains along the way. C.The crowds of people in the streets. D.The simple lunch served on the train. 68.Which of the following paragraph?

words can best take the place of the word“ relish ” in the second

C.prepare for

B.The Causeway.

D.carry on

69.Where was the writer going?

A.Johore Baru. C.Bunerworth.

70.What can we learn from the story?

A.Comfort in traveling by train. B.Pleasure of living in the country. C.Reading gives people delight. D.Smiles brighten people up. 第二节 （共 5 小题；每题

2 分，满分 10 分） D.Singapore.

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-海南

依据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为剩余选项。

Q&A

Question: I have recently got a serious position within my company. One of my new tasks is to

make monthly progress reports on my depatment in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. reaction was to answer defensively. Later, I realized that I shouldn

71

. My first

?t have felt that way.

But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?

Answer: Longraduations on your new position! Presenting in front of your peers （同事） is a hard

task in itself, and it becomes much more difficult when a question-and-answer period required. Question-and-answer periods as a great way to strengthen key points,

●

73

72

is

clarify the message and

When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by

listening and asking for clarification.

● Buy time.

When facing a hard question, most people can?t give an answer immediately. Buy time by

repeating the question in your own words. 74 . These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.

● Suggest a private meeting.

A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers.75 A. Show your true interest.

B.Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete. D.There were many difficult questions.

E. It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas. F. You many also ask for clarification on the question.

G. Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.

第二卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）

1 分，满分 10 分）

第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题，每题

若是英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌的以下作文。文中共有 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅波及一个单词的增添，删除或改正。

10

(^)，并在其下边写出该加的词。 增添：在缺词处加一个漏字符号

删除：把剩余的词用斜线 (\\)划掉。

改正：在错的词下划—横线，并在该下边写出改正后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词；

2.只同意改正 10 处，多者（从第

11 处起）不计分。

My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US.which was very interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help. As the old man looked over the thing on the yard that were to be sold,he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a card say:”25 cents each.””You will never sell these for that much. ”he told Nick. Convinced , Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moment ?s

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-海南

delay, my neighhor picked up the box but announced:

”I,ll take them. ”

第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） speech contest），

假定你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲竞赛（

希望邻近某大学的外籍教师

主题：人与自然 地址： 501 教室

Smith 女士来做评委。请参照以下竞赛通知给她写一封信。 英语演讲竞赛

时间： 6 月 15 日下午 2： 00－ 5： 00 参赛选手： 10 名学生

联系人：李华（电话 欢迎大家莅临

44876655） 注意：词数 100 左右。 Dear Ms. Smith,

With best wishes, Li Hua

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-海南

英语试题参照答案及评分标准

第一部分

第二部分

第三部分 56. B

25.

第四部分 第一节：

My friend Nick

told me ^ story about his experience back in the US.which was

a

very interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door

interesting came

come by to help. As the old man looked over the thing on the yard that were to be

in

或 ground

sold,he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a card

balls

say:”25 cents each.””You will never sell these for that much. ”he told Nick. saying

Convinced, Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moment ?s

down and

delay, my neighhor picked up the box but announced: ”I,ll take them. ” His 第二节

五、 One possible Version Dear Ms. Smith,

I?m Li Hua, Chair of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your unicersity.I ?m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15, It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature ”. We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 448876655 if you have any questions.

I am looking forward to your reply.

with best wishes Li Hua