2020年唐山市名校英语八年级(上)期末预测试题

一、选择题

1．I like the food very much. It is ________. A.terrible

B.expensive

C.delicious

2．—Oh, dear. I _______my English at home. —Oh,I’m sorry to hear that. A．left B．put C．forgot D．took

3．Hurry up, ________ you’ll not catch the first bus. A．and

B．or

C．but

D．if

4．Which is ______ country, China, Australia, America or Russia? A．large B．the larger C．largest D．the largest

5．（题文）He is nice and always keeps his promise. You can _____ him. A．trust B．miss C．stand D．refuse

6．Only ten percent of the students ____ their mother with the housework after school. A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help 7．This kind of book is for children to read． A.enough well

B.enough good

C.well enough

D.good enough

8．-Where is your sister?

-I'm not sure. She ____________ be in the library because she likes reading. A.mustn't A.will be A.start

B.may B.will have B.share

C.can C.has C.make

D.can't D.was D.tell

9．There ___________ less water in 50 years.

10．When I got the good news, I couldn’t wait to __________ it with my family. 11．—What do you want to do for fun this weekend，Jack?

—I _____ stay at home watching a cartoon.However，I'm not sure. A．must B．might C．shouldn't D．should 12．—What a heavy rain! Will it last long?

— We’re getting into the rainy season now. A．Certainly not. C．I don’t think so.

13．—Can you come to my party? — .

A．Yes, I can’t B．Sorry,I can’t C．No,I can D．Sorry, I can

14．I think there _______more tall buildings in the future. A.will have

B.will be

C.have

D.are

15．─__________ do you brush your teeth？ ─Twice or more a day. A.How soon A.seats

B.How far B.screens

C.How long C.pictures

D.How often D.prices

16．There were no _____________ left on the bus, so I had to stand all the way.

B．I’m afraid so. D．That’s good enough.

17．There are so many nice gifts in the shop. I don't know which one I should _____________ . A.choose

B.give

C.clean

D.open

18．Sally decided ________ sorry ________ her parents. A．said; in B．to say; at C．to say; to D．saying; to

19．Many plants die ______ the bad weather. A．but B．because C．because of D．and

20．There are _________ books in this bookstore, and they are very cheap. A.all kind of 二、单词填空

21．A．根据句意和中文提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。 1）---Can I get some water? I’m __________________.(口渴的） ---Sorry. There is little left in the bottle.

2）Let's __________________ (讨论) what to wear for the coming sports meeting. 3）Holiday is another way of saying ________________ (假期) in Britain. 4）I want to buy some weekly ________________ (杂志)in the book shop.

5）Millie’s dream is to become an ____________ (杰出的) teacher when she grows up. 三、句型转换 22．

1）How do you like the talk show?(改为同义句） __________ do you________ _______the talk show?

2）Jim is taller than any other boy in his class.(改为同义句） Jim is________ _______boy in his class.

3）A meal is about 5 yuan in our school.(对画线部分提问） _______ ______is a meal in your school?

4）We are going to Danny’s for lunch.(对画线部分提问） __________are you going for lunch?

5）Town Cinema is cheaper than any other cinema in our town.(改为同义句） Town Cinema is_________ _________in our town. 四、完成句子

23．第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式。 1）Many young people like ____________________(动作片).

2）My little sister wants to be a pilot when she __________________ (长大). 3）Do you know how to make a banana __________________ (奶昔) ? 4）You must ________________ (切碎) the tomatoes before you cook them. 5）Yao Ming is a famous ______________________ (篮球运动员). 五、完形填空 24． Ingredients •3 cups of strawberries •2 small apples •1 bag of sugar B.a kind of

C.all kinds of

D.kind of

•2 teaspoons of vanilla syrup（香草糖浆） •crushed ice（碎冰） Apple Strawberry Slush（冰沙） Wash and peel two 1 apples. 2 the apples into pieces. Wash strawberries and 3 them dry. Cut. 4 strawberries in half and put them in a bowl. Add some sugar and stir（搅拌）. Put the bowl of strawberries aside（在旁边） Put the apples in a blender; turn it on until there 5 no slices of apples left. Pour it into a bowl and put it aside. Stir the strawberries and sugar, pour strawberries into the blender and 6 the blender. Pour the strawberries into a medium size bowl and add the apples. Add the vanilla syrup and stir until they are well mixed. Put some 7 in glasses. Fill the 8 with the apple and strawberry mixture. Then mix 9 all up. Now, just put a spoon in each glass and this 10 Apple Strawberry Slush is OK to drink. 1）A.big 2）A.Cut 3）A.let 4）A.a 5）A.was 6）A.turn on 7）A.ice 8）A.blender 9）A.they 10）A.boiled

B.small B.Add B.made B.an B.were B.turn off B.ices B.glass B.them B.cool

C.medium C.Make C.make C.the C.is C.open C.salt C.bowl C.it C.hot

D.green D.Put D.help D./ D.are D.close D.sauce D.bag D.its D.warm

六、用所给的词正确形式填空

25．根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1）They ______(decide) to go on vacation yesterday evening. 2）Look! There are some ______(duck) in the river.

3）My cousin feels like ______(make) model planes this Sunday. 4）Tim and Peter, you can buy some books for ______(yourself). 5）It ______(seem) that someone is calling.

七、阅读理解

26．Nobody likes doing the dishes because doing the dishes is boring.A new study shows that washing dishes by hand is better for children’s health than a dishwasher(洗碗机). Research in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1,029 children.They found that children whose families hand-washed the dishes had fewer allergies(过敏)than those whose families used to dishwasher to do the dishes.

Earlier research showed that dishes washed by dishwasher are cleaner than those washed by hand .So why would kids who who eat with a little dirtier plates be better at stopping

allergies?It says the reason kids have allergies is because their environment are too clean. Your immune system(免疫系统)keeps you healthy by fighting against(反对)germs(微生物)and viruses(细菌).But when you have allergies,it doesn’t work well and tries to fight common things like usual foods.

“Meeting germs,especially early in life ,is good for the immune system,” says the writer of the study,Dr.Bill in a hospital in Sweden. “You encourage the immune system in different ways and it becomes strong.”

This study shows that while using the dishwasher might be easier,doing more housework with hands ,we have fewer allergies.

1）According to the new study, .

A．washing dishes with hands is better for children B．washing dishes with dishwashers is better for children C．washing dishes with hands is much more boring D．washing dishes with dishwashers is much more boring

2）Through the 3rd paragraph ,the writer wants to tell us .

A．we should wash dishes with dishwashers B．dishes washed by hands are dirtier

C．too clean environments are bad for children D．it’s good for kids to eat with dirty plates

3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The immune system fights against germs B．The immune system fights against viruses C．The immune system fights against allergies D．Allergies are bad for the immune system 4）Dr.Bill thinks that .

A．kids should stay away from germs B．kids can eat with a little dirtier plates C．kids are too young to meet germs D．kids should eat with a little cleaner plates 5）What’s the best title(题目)for the passage? A．Doing The Dishes Is Boring B．How To Keep Clean

C．The Cleaner,The Healthier D．More Housework,Fewer Allergies

27．Mr. Depp is a famous scientist. He likes to make lots of predictions about the future. He says that in 100 years some things will be better than now. For example, we won’t have to do the dishes or sweep the floor because we’ll all have robots in our homes. Also, we won’t need to use paper money. We’ll all use credit cards to buy things. We’ll have more free time, and traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now.Maybe some people will spend their vacations on space stations. However, Mr. Depp says that more things will get worse in the next century. If more people use cars, there will be more pollution. Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier. If pollution gets really bad, maybe people will have to live on Mars(火星).Mr. Deep says we’ll be sorry if pollution becomes worse.

1）What does Mr.Depp like to do？ A．He likes to do research. B．He likes to predict the future. C．He likes to do the dishes. D．He likes to do homework.

2）What does thee underlined phrase mean？

A．信用卡 B．会员卡 C．打折卡 D．社保卡

3）Where will people probably spend their vacations according to Mr. Depp？ A．On Mars. B．On space stations. C．On the moon. D．On the sun. 4）Why will people have to live in Mars？

A．Because the pollution gets worse on the earth. B．Because it’s a better place. C．Because they want to live there. D．Because it is like the earth.

5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．Robots will help us do housework.

B．We should be careful with our environment. C．We may travel to space in the future. D．All the people will live in Mars.

八、书面表达

28．近年来，青少年的心理健康问题引起了越来越多的关注。你们学校的英语角这周的主题就是“青少年心理健康问题大家谈”。请你根据下面的要点提示写一篇文章，就这一话题进行发言。 提示：1. 学校方面：建立专门的部门； 2. 家长方面：给予更多关注； 3. 青少年自己：正确处理困难。 参考词汇：

心理健康 mental health; 全社会 the whole society; 部门 department 要求：1. 词数80左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 根据所给信息可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Nowadays, people are paying a lot more attention to teenagers' mental health. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

【参】

一、选择题 题号 1 答案 C 答案 C 二、单词填空

21．1） thirsty

2 A C 3 B 4 D 5 A 6 A 7 D 8 B 9 A 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 B B B B B D A A C 题号 19 20 2） discuss 3） vacation 4） magazines 5） excellent 三、句型转换

22．1） What think of 2） the tallest 3） How much 4） Where

5） the cheapest 四、完成句子

23．1） action movies 2） grows up 3） milk shake 4） cut up

5） basketball player 五、完形填空

24．1）B 2）A 3）C 4）C 5）D 6）A 7）A 8）A 9）C 10）B

六、用所给的词正确形式填空

25．1）decided 2）ducks 3）making 4）yourselves 5）seems 七、阅读理解

26．1）A 2）C 3）C 4）B 5）D

27．1）B 2）A 3）B 4）A 5）D 八、书面表达

28．Nowadays, people are paying a lot more attention to teenagers' mental health. In my opinion, the whole society should work together to solve this problem.

First, schools should organize a special department to help teenagers to solve their problems. Second, parents should care more about the mental health of their children. Last but not least, young people should deal with difficulties in a right way. They can ask their teachers and parents for some advice on how to solve their problems. We hope that all the teenagers can have a happy life.