人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 6 单元测试题

八年级下册Unit 6单元测试题

满分100 时间50min

第一卷

Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分， 共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. Mr. Green is a kind man. He always tries his best to help ______ weak. A. a B. the C. an D. 不填 ( )2. We have different opinions ______ the matter. A. about B. of C. in D. at

( )3. We won’t put off having the sports meeting ______ it rains. A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. so that ( )4. —Mom, I want to drive to my grandparents’ home. —Don’t be ______. You are too young to drive.

A. silly B. noisy C. nervous D. sad ( )5. Susan, come on! Keep ______. You will be the winner!

A. to run B. to running C. run D. running ( )6. The letter was personal, so he ______ it in the drawer. A. used B. shared C. hid D. swung ( )7. —The math problem is too difficult. —Don’t worry! Let’s find a good way ______ it.

A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. to solving ( )8. I’ll visit her as soon as she ______ to her city.

A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. will return ( )9. My grandmother’s ______ is my grandfather.

A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father ( )10. Jim made a plan ______ the Great Wall this summer. A. visited B. visiting C. to visit D. visits ( )11. Alex is ill, so I volunteer to water the trees ______ him. A. instead of B. instead C. because D. because of

( )12. Dale, please remind me ______ the windows after school. A. to closing B. closing C. close D. to close ( )13. The popular TV program ______ five years ago.

A. hung out B. went out C. came out D. ran out

( )14. I don’t think it’s fair to make such a little kid ______ so many after-school classes. A. take B. to take C. taking D. to taking ( )15. —______? —I think it’s boring.

A. Do you have a storybook B. What did you learn from the story C. Did you hear about the story D. What do you think about the story Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Long long ago, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) organized an animal race. The first 12 animals to win could get a 16 in the Chinese Zodiac (十二生肖), and have a year named after them.

The cat and the mouse both 17 the ox (公牛) to wake them early on the day of the race. That day, the ox 18 to wake them, but without success. So the kind ox carried them on 19 back and started running when the race began. The mouse 20 just when the ox was going cross the last river. He knew that he could 21 beat the cat. So he pushed the 22 off the ox’s back. When the ox reached the other side of the river, the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just 23 the ox. The tiger came third. So the 12-year cycle (循环) begins with the mouse. The ox comes after him. The

tiger 24 the ox. The rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig come after them. The cat was 25 to finish the race, almost dying in the river, but she has no place in the zodiac.

So that’s why cats kill mice. They can never forget what happened in that race long long ago! ( )16. A. place B. prize C. sign D. skill ( )17. A. promised B. helped C. hated D. asked

( )18. A. loved B. refused C. forgot D. tried ( )19. A. her B. his C. their D. your ( )20. A. made up B. took up C. woke up D. dressed up ( )21. A. never B. still C. perhaps D. almost ( )22. A. monkey B. cat C. tiger D. dog ( )23. A. for B. against C. before D. after ( )24. A. leads B. cheats C. reminds D. follows ( )25. A. fast B. lucky C. easy D. free Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题1分，共15分)

A

A peacock (孔雀) and a tortoise (龟) were good friends. One day, a bird catcher caught the peacock and was going to sell him on the market. The peacock asked the bird catcher to allow him to say goodbye to his friend the tortoise. The bird catcher agreed.

The tortoise asked the bird catcher to let the peacock go, but he refused. The tortoise then said, “If I give you a nice gift, will you let my friend go?” “Certainly,” answered the bird catcher.

So the tortoise jumped into the river and after some time, he came up with a big pearl (珍珠). The bird catcher was so surprised. He was so happy that he let the peacock go.

A few days later, the bird catcher came back to the tortoise. He thought he didn’t get enough for letting the peacock go. He told the tortoise that he would catch the peacock again unless he got another big pearl.

The tortoise knew his friend the peacock went to a safe place. “Well,” said the tortoise, “please return the pearl that I gave you and I will come back with two.”

The bird catcher thought for some time and gave the pearl to the tortoise. Then the tortoise swam away and said, “I am not so stupid to take one and give two!” The bird catcher could only stand by the river and feel sorry for being greedy (贪婪的).

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )26. What did the peacock want to do before the bird catcher was going to sell him? A. To give a gift to his friend. B. To give a gift to his parents. C. To say goodbye to his friend.

D. To say goodbye to his parents.

( )27. What did the tortoise promise the bird catcher at first?

A. Lots of fish. B. A nice gift. C. A larger bird. D. Special skills. ( )28. The bird catcher came back to the tortoise because he wanted to ______. A. sell the tortoise B. catch more birds C. learn how to catch fish D. get more from the tortoise

( )29. What did the bird catcher get at last?

A. Nothing. B. Two birds. C. A big pearl. D. Two big pearls. ( )30. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. we shouldn’t be greedy B. tortoises are clever animals C. we should be friendly to animals D. two different animals can be good friends

B

Kellie Lenamond is 16. She’s from the United States. She has many hobbies. She likes playing volleyball. She also likes playing the violin, and she loves singing. But Kellie has an unusual hobby: beekeeping (养蜂).

Kellie doesn’t work with her bees every day. She looks after her hives (蜂房) about twice a month in the spring, summer and autumn. She spends more time with her bees in winter. There aren’t many flowers for the bees to get food from at this time of year. So Kellie feeds the bees sugar water in winter.

This is a usual day for Kellie when she works with her bees: 8:00 She gets up and eats breakfast. 9:00 She makes sugar water for the bees. 10: 00 She does her homework. 11:00 She practices the violin.

12:00 She makes lunch for her brothers and sisters. Then they eat lunch together. 3:00 She goes to volleyball practice.

5:00 She and her mom make dinner.

7:00 After dinner, Kellie dresses herself in special clothes. She feeds the bees sugar water. Every summer, Kellie takes honey from the hives. Her bees can make a lot of honey in a year. Kellie and her family sell some of the honey, cook with some of the honey and give friends honey, too.

Kellie’s friends don’t go near the hives. They are afraid. They don’t want the bees to sting (蜇) them. Kellie says they don’t understand that bees are safe. “I like standing safely in the middle of the bees. No one else is brave enough!” she says.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )31. How many hobbies does Kellie have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

( )32. Kellie spends more time with the bees in winter because ______. A. she likes winter best B. her parents ask her to do so C. she doesn’t need to go to school D. bees can’t get enough food from flowers

( )33. What’s the right order of the things in Kellie’s one usual day? ①Kellie feeds the bees. ②Kellie plays the violin. ③Kellie plays volleyball. ④Kellie does her homework.

A. ④②③① B. ④③①② C. ③①②④ D. ③②④① ( )34. When does Kellie take honey from the hives?

A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. ( )35. What do Kellie’s friends feel when they see the bees?

A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Angry. D. Comfortable.

C

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Long ago，three pigs grew up and left their parents' home.They said goodbye to each other and went away alone.

__36__ The middle pig didn't mind working，but he always worked in an easy way.The oldest pig worked hard and always thought before doing things.

Each pig decided to build a house.The youngest pig thought，“__37__It's easy to build with grass.” The middle pig thought，“Here are many small sticks.They're easy to work with.I'll build my house with them.” The oldest pig thought，“There are many dangers in this world.__38__”

And soon，the three pigs finished building their houses.One day，a wolf(狼) came to their town.He was very hungry.__39__He pushed down the house and caught the little pig.Then the wolf came to the stick house and pushed down that house，too.Then he caught the middle pig.When the wolf came to the stone house，he pushed it again and again.However，he couldn't push it down.__40__ The oldest pig lived a happy life. A．I'll build my house with grass.

B．Finally，the wolf gave up and went away. C．He saw the first little pig in his grass house. D．The youngest pig was lazy and didn't like working. E．I must build a strong house with stones.

第二卷

Ⅳ. 词汇运用(每小题2分，共10分) A).用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

stick，west，excite，hide，call 1．My son likes the cartoon character Mickey Mouse very much. 2．The good news me and I couldn't sleep.

3．More and more children become interested in this Chinese story. 4．She is so thin that her arms and legs are like ． 5．She her money under the bed and went out.

B) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每小题1分，共10分)

There was once a man with his wife.The couple have been poor since they got

__6__(marry)．One day，the man went to the forest to look__7__ food.But he found nothing.He was tired and he rested under a tree.Then he saw a __8__(shine) bird.The bird had red feathers(羽毛)

with a long and bright tail.

The bird said，“I see that you are poor and __9__(hungry)．I will give you one of my feathers.Take it home and cook it.You will have a good dinner.Come back tomorrow and I'll give you __10__ one.”

The man went home and told everything to his wife.And then he put the feather into a pot.His wife said，“How can the feather become food？” However，the feather in the pot became __11__ good dinner.

Every day he went to the forest and the small bird gave him a feather.But his wife was very greedy(贪婪的)．She told her husband__12__(catch) the bird and kill it.The man disagreed. One day，the woman __13__(cheat) her husband，and followed him into the forest.She killed the bird and took it home.At home，the woman pulled the small red __14__(feather) off the bird and put them into the pot.She cooked and cooked，__15__the feathers were just feathers.From that day on，they were always hungry again.

Ⅴ. 完成句子(每空1分，共15分) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 16. 孙悟空能将自己变成不同的动物。

Sun Wukong can ___________ himself ___________ different animals. 17. 天气如此冷以至街上几乎没有人。

It is ___________ cold ___________ there are few people in the street. 18. 昨天那只狗把我们带到了她家。

The dog ___________ us ___________ her home yesterday. 19. 他们去年十月份结的婚。

They ___________ ___________ last October. 20. 上周末我们俩都没有去参加聚会。

___________ ___________ us went to the party last weekend. 21．她太忙了以至于没空做晚餐。

She was ________ busy ________ she had no time to cook dinner. 22．马克会来参加聚会的，除非他生病不能来。

Mark ________come to the party, ________ he is ill and can't come here.

23．你最好随身带着地图，以免迷路。

You'd better take the map with you________ you can't get lost. Ⅵ任务型阅读 （每题2分，共10分）

When Anna was a baby, she got very sick. After some time, the doctor said, “She is better now, but (1) she can’t see and she can’t hear.” Her mother and father were very sad at it.

A few years later, things got worse. (2)There was no way for Anna to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She didn’t understand anything.

Then one day a teacher came into Anna’s life. She helped Anna write words. Anna was a bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When Anna was older, she went to college.

Anna was very famous, because she helped many blind and deaf(聋) people. Though she died, the world remembers her today as a brave (勇敢)and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.

24. 改写（1）句，使句意不变。 She can’t _____________________. 25. Why did Anna become deaf and blind? ___________________________.

26. Put the following sentences into the right order. ______________________________ A. She went to college. B. She was ill. C. A teacher came to help her. D. She saw nothing. 27. 把（2）句翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________ 28. She was ______ in both eyes. Ⅶ. 书面表达(15分)

同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？请根据本单元所学内容及下面的提示词语，以The story of Yu Gong为题，把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词语：90, move the mountains, Zhi Sou, die, sons, grandsons, continue, god, be moved, help

The story of Yu Gong

Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

参

Ⅰ. 1-5 BABAD 6-10 CABCC 11-15 ADCAD Ⅱ. 16-20 ADDBC 21-25 ABCDB

Ⅲ. 26-30 CBDAA 31-35 CDABB 36-40 DAECB ⅣA）1.called 2. excited 3. Western 4. sticks 5. hid B）6．married 7.for 8.shining 9.hungry 10．another

11.a 12.to__catch 13.cheated feathers 15.but

Ⅴ 16. turn; into 17. so; that 18. led; to 19. got married 20. Neither of 21. so that 22.will unless 23.so that Ⅵ 24. see or hear

25.Because she got very sick. 26.B D C A

27.安娜无法和别人说话。 28.blind

Ⅶ. One possible version: The story of Yu Gong

Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. Although he was almost 90, he decided to move the mountains. A “clever” man called Zhi Sou said, “You are too old to move the mountains.” Yu Gong said, “If I die, my sons will still do this. And if my sons die, my grandsons will continue doing this.” Then a god was moved by Yu Gong. So he sent two gods to help him.

From the story, I learn that anything is possible if we work hard!