动词不规则过去式全部

AAA型

现在式、过去式和过去分词同形，保持不变，除进行式外 词例：

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 意思 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 put put put 放下 read # read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 受伤 let let let 让 AAB型

现在式和过去式同形 词例：

动词原型 过去式 过去分词 意思 beat beat beaten 打 - - -专业资料-

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ABA型

现在式和过去分词同形 词例：

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 意思 come came come 来到 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 overcome overcame overcome 征服，打败 ABB型

过去式与过去分词同形 分为以下情形：

①在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t。 词例：

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 意思 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned / learnt learned / learnt 学习 mean meant meant 含义 hear heard heard 听见 - - -专业资料-

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②把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”。 词例：

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 意思 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借 send sent sent 传送 spend spent spent 花费 ③其他不规则的各种变化。 词例： 动词原形 lay 意思 下蛋 带来 战斗 睡觉 保持 站 胜利 教 得到 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 意思 过去式 过去分词 pay paid paid 付钱 laid laid say said said 说 bring brought brought buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought think thought thought 思考 sleep slept slept feel sweep understand catch find felt swept understood caught found felt swept understood caught found 感觉 扫 理解 抓住 发现 keep stand win teach get kept stood won taught got kept stood won taught got - - -专业资料-

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hold held held 握 leave left left 离开 遇见 挖 发光 有 make shoot smell sit made shot smelt / smelled sat made shot smelt / smelled sat 制造 射击 嗅，闻 坐下 meet dig shine have met dug shone / shined had met dug shone / shined had ABC型

三词不同形，分为以下情形：

①在动词原形后加-n或-en 构成过去分词。

动词原形 eat give see ride throw grow show 过去式 ate gave saw rode threw grew showed 过去分词 eaten given seen ridden thrown grown shown 意思 吃 给 看见 骑 抛，扔 生长 展示 动词原形 fall take write drive blow know draw 过去式 fell took wrote drove blew knew drew 过去分词 fallen taken written driven blown known drawn 意思 落下 拿，记录，拍摄 写 驾驶 吹 知道 拉，绘画，抽签 ②过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。 动词原形 speak break choose forget freeze 过去式 spoke broke chose forgot froze 过去分词 spoken broken chosen forgotten frozen 意思 说话 破碎 选择 忘记 凝固 - - -专业资料-

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③ 把单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”变成“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。

动词原形 begin ring sing sink swim drink 序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 不定式 abide arise awake be bear beat become befall beget begin behold bend bereave beseech beset 过去式 began rang sang sank swam drank 过去式 abode, abided arose awoke was bore beat became befell begot began beheld bent bereaved, bereft besought beset 过去分词 begun rung sung sunk swum drunk 过去分词 abode, abided arisen awaked, awoken been borne, born beaten become befallen begotten begun beheld bent bereaved, bereft besought beset 意思 开始 按铃 唱 沉 游泳 喝 - - -专业资料-

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16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 bet betake bethink bid bind bite bleed blend bless blow break breed bring broadcast build burn burst buy cast catch chide choose cleave cling clothe bet, betted betook bethought bade, bid bound bit bled blended, blent blessed, blest blew broke bred brought broadcast, broadcasted built burnt, burned burst bought cast caught chided, chid chose clove, cleft clung clothed, clad bet, betted betaken bethought bidden, bid bound bitten, bit bled blended, blent blessed, blest blown broken bred brought broadcast, broadcasted built burnt, burned burst bought cast caught chided, chidden chosen cloven, cleft clung clothed, clad - - -专业资料-

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41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 come cost creep crow cut dare deal dig dive do draw dream drink drive dwell eat fall feed feel fight find flee fling fly forbear came cost crept crowed, crew cut dared, durst dealt dug dived; (US) dove did drew dreamt, dreamed drank drove dwelt ate fell fed felt fought found fled flung flew forbore come cost crept crowed cut dared dealt dug dived done drawn dreamt, dreamed drunk driven dwelt eaten fallen fed felt fought found fled flung flown forborne - - -专业资料-

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66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 forbid forecast foreknow foresee foretell forget forgive forsake forswear freeze gainsay get gild gird give go grave grind grow hamstring hang have hear heave hew forbade, forbad forecast, forecasted foreknew foresew foretold forgot forgave forsook forswore froze gainsaid got gilded, gilt girded, girt gave went graved ground grew hamstringed, hamstrung hung, hanged had heard heaved, hove hewed forbidden forecast, forecasted foreknown foreseen foretold forgotten forgiven forsaken forsworn frozen gainsaid got; (US) gotten gilded girded, girt given gone graven, graved ground grown hamstringed , hamstrung hung, hanged had heard hesved, hove hewed, hewn - - -专业资料-

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91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 hide hit held hurt inlay keep kneel knit know lade lay load lean leap learn leave lend let lie light lose make mean meet melt hid hit held hurt inlaid kept knelt knitted, knit knew laded laid led leant, leaned leapt, leaped learnt, learned left lent let lay lit, lighted lost made meant met melted hidden hit held hurt inlaid kept knelt knitted, knit known laden laid led leant, leaned leapt, leaped learnt, learned left lent let lain lit, lighted lost made meant met melted, molten - - -专业资料-

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116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 miscast misdeal misgive mislay mislead misspell misspend mistake miscast misdealt misgave mislaid misled misspelt misspent mistook miscast misdealt misgiven mislaid misled misspelt misspent mistaken 124 misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 mow outbid outdo outgo outgrow outride outrun outshine overbear overcast overcome overdo overhang overhear overlay mowed outbid outdid outwent outgrew outrode outran outshone overbore overcast overcame overdid overhung overheard overlaid mown; (US) mowed outbid outdone outgone outgrown outridden outrun outshone overborne overcast overcome overdone overhung overheard overlaid - - -专业资料-

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140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 overleap overlie override overrun oversee overshoot oversleep overtake overthrow partake pay prove put quit read rebind rebuild recast redo relay remake rend repay rerun reset overleapt, overleaped overlay overrode overran oversaw overshot overslept overtook overthrew partook paid proved put quitted, quit read [red] rebound rebuilt recast redid relaid remade rent repaid reran reset overleapt, overleaped overlain overridden overun overseen overshot overslept overtaken overthrown partaken paid proved, proven put quitted, quit read [red] rebound rebuilt recast redone relaid remade rent repaid rerun reset - - -专业资料-

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165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 retell rewrite rid ride ring rise rive run saw say see seek sell send set sew shake shave shear shed shine shoe shoot show shrink retold rewrote red, redded rode rang rose rived ran sawed said saw sought sold sent set sewed shook shaved sheared shed shone shod shot showed shrank, shrunk retold rewritten rid, ridded ridden rung risen riven, rived run sawn, sawed said seen sought sold sent set sewn, sewed shaken shaved, shaven sheared, shorn shed shone shod shot shown, showed shrunk, shrunken - - -专业资料-

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190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 shrive shut sing sink sit slay sleep slide sling slink slit smell smite sow speak speed spell spend spill spin spit spoil spread spring stand shrove, shrived shut sang, sung sank, sunk sat slew slept slid slung slunk slit smelt; smelled smote sowed spoke sped, speeded spelt, spelled spent spilt, spilled spun, span spat, spit spoilt, spoiled spread sprang, sprung stood shriven, shrived shut sung sunk; sunken sat slain slept slid slung slunk slit smelt; smelled smitten sown, sowed spoken sped, speeded spelt, spelled spent spilt, spilled spun spat, spit spoilt, spoiled spread sprung stood - - -专业资料-

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215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 stave steal stick sting stink strew stride strike string strive swear sweep swell swim swing take teach tear tell think thrive throw thrust tread unbend staved, stove stole stuck stung stank, stunk strewed strode struck strung strove swore swept swelled swam swung took taught tore told thought throve, thrived threw thrust trod unbent staved, stove stolen stuck stung stunk strewn, strewed stridden, strid struck, stricken strung striven sworn swept swollen, swelled swum swung taken taught torn told thought thriven, thrived thrown thrust trodden, trod unbent - - -专业资料-

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240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 unbind underbid undergo understand undertake undo upset wake waylay wear weave weep win wind withdraw withhold withstand work wring write unbound underbid underwent understood undertook undid upset woke, waked waylaid wore wove wept won wound withdrew withheld withstood worked, wrought wrung wrote unbound underbid, underbidden undergone understood undertaken undone upset woken, waked waylaid worn woven wept won wound withdrawn withheld withstood worked, wrought wrung written

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