英语英语任务型阅读及答案含解析

一、英语任务型阅读

1．阅读以下5段语言材料，请找出与他们相匹配的小标题。 The Secret of Success

________ Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, \"If money for free?\" Then just do what you like to do.

________ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you're dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.

________ Great ambition（目标） is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn't stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars. ________ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery（彩票） winners. You need a \"can do\" attitude（态度） and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.

________ If you always say someone is successful, it doesn't mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.

A. Think big B. Start small

C. Follow the leaders D. Find the work you love E. Be prepared to work hard

2．阅读短文，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。

It is said that everyone has two boxes hung on our necks. The small box at the front is full of other people's mistakes, while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings（缺点）.Most of time, it's easy to find other people's mistakes. It's hard for us to see our mistakes behind us.

A boy called Tony, always looked at the front box to check what was in it. He saw other people's mistakes very quickly. When Ben was impatient with him, he said to Ben, \"It's so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you.\"

He told his mother that Michael was dishonest. \"Michael takes my things without asking. And he forgets to return them. \"Tony himself did not like sharing his things with anyone.

When John was too tired to go hiking with him, he said, \"You are such an unfriendly person.\" He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents. But Tony was so proud of himself because he could not see any of his own mistakes!①He could not understand why he didn't get on well with others. Then his mother said to him, \"If you change the boxes around, maybe you can find the answer.\" He did it as his mother said, and his face turned red.②他发现自己并不比其他同学更好.

（1）What's in the back box？

（2）Did Tony always look at the front box？ （3）What did Tony think of his four classmates？ （4）请将划线的句子①翻译成为中文. （5）请将划线的句子②翻译成为英文.

3．根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

It's normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment. It's natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to be a little more active, try the following advice.

________ There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks.

________ When you smile, people will think you're friendly and want to talk with you. Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

You shouldn't keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you. ________ It must be very helpful for you to start a talk! And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time, remember to say \"I did it!\" to yourself.

________ Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether all people like you or not.

If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day. ________ A. Imagine how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. B. I believe you can do it! C. Try to smile often. D. Tell people you're shy. E. Pay your attention to important things. 4．阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题

The seed vault（种子地窖）

A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this, Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.

You can keep seeds in a\" seed vault\". It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don't grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault﹣and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.

The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor （走廊）, which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds. There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.

The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion（十亿）seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of ﹣18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.

（1）Why can't plants grow in a country? （within 6 words） （2）Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? （within 2 words）

（3）How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? （within 4 words） （4）How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? （within 3 words） （5）What place is a seed vault? （within 12 words） 5．根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。

Chinese are very generous when they begin to educate their children. No caring about money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra-course activities because they think their children may have a good start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a lot of money on education.

However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize is that today's children are lack of（缺乏）self-respect and self-confidence.

The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. These activities are teaching a child not only to read, but also to think. And that is more important.

（1）Many Chinese parents never ________ the money in educating.

（2）They believe that the result will be ________ if more money is spent on education. （3）Parents don't realize that today's children are short on ________.

（4）Parents should not only educate their children on how to study well, but also teach them to be ________.

（5）The importance of teaching a child practical skill is to teach him to read and ________. 6．根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

It's important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.

Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students' breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy（能量）, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.

Keep off germs（病菌）. Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your

hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.

Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods（情绪） and balance（平衡）. What's more, it's good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.

Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing（减少） stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.

The ________ to keep healthy and fit Eating properly You should have proper breakfast because it can ________ necessary energy to you. Keeping germs ________ regularly Staying connected It can help you feel ________ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory. You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise. off It's necessary for you to ________ your teeth every day. 7．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。

Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you. Before leaving

●Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

●Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.

●Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.

● Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables. While travelling

●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. ●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

●Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. ●Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep

hot food hot and cold food cold.

How to keep ________ during a trip ● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and ________. Before leaving ●________ some necessary medicine with you. ● Exercise for weeks or months ________ you leave. ● Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a ________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one. ●________ eat dirty food or bad fruit. While ● Have enough ________ to take a rest during your trip. ● Keep food in good condition. ________ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold. ________ ● Drink ________ water and always clean the cover. 8．根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每个空格只填1个单词。

'USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?' We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.

It's true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.

But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.

Students must also learn to live without parents' care and deal with all kinds of things they haven't had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.

Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden （负担） to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?

We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.

Title: Studying at home or study ________? Phenomenon（现Studying abroad has become a ________ for Chinese students. 象） Advantages It is helpful for Chinese students to ________ themselves. It is helpful for Chinese students to ________ foreign language skills. It enables（使…能够） Chinese students to find jobs more ________. ________ It ________ Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language. It's hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad ________ parents' care. Parents may be under pressure（压力）because the cost of studying abroad is very ________. Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be ________ by describing Liu Xiang's example. 9．任务型阅读，左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题，右栏是相应的建议，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议。

⑴________Jack plans to create a cooking club A. Setting up an English club is one of the at school. He wants to know how much it will things we are going to do this term. So do it cos right now. Let's see how many people will join ⑵________Sam cares about the environment and then decide where and when to meet very much. But he doesn't know how to start an B. You must know that pools are expensive to Environmental club in school. build, and they usually take several years to ⑶________Creating a swimming club is Mike's complete. So I think it's a good idea to get the dream. However, he isn't sure whether his swimmers to a nearby pool. school can help to build a pool. C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ⑷________Sue is thinking of starting an English ask your classmates to join, and then they will club. But she worries about theme and the invite their own friends to join it. place they can meet. D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the ⑸________Lucy expects to start a club about cost, you can ask your mother for some poetry because she knows that lots of kids love advice. She must know a lot about cooking. poetry. But she is wondering how to get people E. First you should think about your interest. If to join. you like playing games, a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming club. F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school. G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldn't worry too much about it being small. 10．任务型阅读，阅读以下好学生新规，请从A~E选项中给每段话配上相对应的主题句。 New rules and behavior standards （标准） for middle school students came out. Who are the most excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students won't only have good grades. The following are some of the new rules. ________

Have you ever copied others' work during an exam? Don't do it again. That's not what an

honest student should do. If you played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you were doing your homework. ________

April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them. ________

When your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed. Try to do more for others. ________

Try to stay away from Web pages that are bad for you. Find good websites and use them for homework. ________

Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don't look down on new ideas. You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better. A. Love animals. B. Be open to new ideas. C. Use the Internet carefully. D. Care about others. E. Tell the truth. 11．（A）信息归纳：阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成信息卡。

According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem.Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger. If you are in a traffic accident

If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt. If it is raining hard and there is lightning Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees. When there is a fire

Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not take the lift.

If someone is drowning

If you can't swim, don't get into the water.Cry out for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care of yourself at all times! If you are robbed （抢劫）

Keep calm.If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

Information Card

Best title:________ Danger ________ Raining with lightning Fire Drowning Robbery What to do If hit by a car, you're supposed to ________. If hit by a bike, call your parents. Stay at low places and keep away from trees. Don't take the lift and find an ________ as fast as you can. If you can't swim, just shout “Help!” Keep clam. Remember the robber's ________ and tell the police later. 12．Chris Jones 刚刚结束了一次不寻常的印度之旅，记者就此对他进行了采访。以下是采访的部分内容： Reporter: ________

Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India, I visited a photographic（摄影的） exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant. Reporter: ________

Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant. Reporter: ________

Chris: Not too long, I bought a female（母的） elephant called Tara for about USD 6, 000. Reporter: ________

Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1, 200 km away. It took us days to complete the journey. Reporter: ________

Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!

请根据Chris Jones 的回答，从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选择恰当的问题填入相应的五个空格中。

A. How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?

B. What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant? C. Did you have any problems on your journey? D. Can you tell me the journey? E. What did you do next? F. An unusual journey. 13．任务型阅读

Modern life is impossible without traveling.________With a modern airliner （客机） you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages . You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.________ There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

________ Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable （时间表）________You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night.________ while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business. A.That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips. B.Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. C.Some people prefer to stay home all the time. D.The fastest way of traveling is by air.

E.You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like.

F.They make even the longest journey enjoyable. 14．任务型阅读

It was December. Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl was happy. It was Christmas, and Marie's mother was making a special cake. She put four small coins into the cake, and then she baked （烤） it.________After dinner Marie and her family ate the cake. They found three coins in the cake and put them on the table.________It was missing, but Marie's mother didn't notice. After Christmas Marie got sick. She coughed, and she couldn't speak. After six weeks she felt better, but she still couldn't speak.________Doctors at the hospital looked her over, and then said, \"We are sorry, but we can't help her. \" For 12 years Marie didn't speak. She grew up, she got a job, and she got married.

But she never spoke. One day, when Marie was 25 years old, she got a sore throat at work.________She coughed up something small and black. What was it? Marie didn't know. She took it to the hospital. A doctor at the hospital said, \"This is a coin!\" The doctor told Marie, \"I think you can speak again.”________ A.Where was the fourth coin? B.Marie's parents took her to hospital. C.The four coins were for good luck. D.The coin is difficult to find. E.She began to cough.

F.Marie went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk. 15．任务型阅读

Chen Yujie, 15 studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang________.it was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring.Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card , so she didn'r have to travel so often.

________“It's usually the most relaxing time for our family.” Said Chen.

She chose the right time.After a few turns of lobbying（游说） ，her parents finally agreed with Chen .________So they have to choose a right time .

US magazine Highnight recently surveyed 1,521 kids aged 6-12 in the country , asking questions like “________Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive（乐于接受的）。Meal time is discovered to be their most favorite time to talk to their parents.Bed time comes second.followed by time spent in the car.

Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency （倾向） over the problem.Qianjiang Daily ,a newspaper in Zhejiang, did a survey about it .________

So do you have anything to talk to your parents about? Choose a good time. 根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。

A. When you want to talk to your parents about something important ,When is the best time to do it? B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time to talk to their parents. C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents. D. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents. E. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents. F. For most teenagers like Chen talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. 16．A ）信息归纳

请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息完成信息卡。

People may have different dreams as they grow older. What do you want to be when you grow up? Everyone needs to answer this question.

When I was a little girl, my parents always asked me what I wanted to be when I grew up. I used to tell them a general, doctor or guard. But now I am a 18-year-old boy, and I really know what I want to be. I want to be a fashion designer.

What made me want to be a fashion designer? It was the fashion shows on TV because they are fascinating. The tall, thin models wear beautiful clothes and walk beautifully on the stage. So I decided to be a designer and design beautiful clothes for people and make them look even better. Fashion magazines are my favorite books. They are quite expensive, but my parents say they will pay for them if I am really interested in reading them. They want me to learn as much as possible.

For me, I will try my best to make my dream come true. I believe that one day my parents will take pride in what I can do. Information Card

The dream when the writer was a little girl The writer's dream now The age of the writer now The writer's favorite books ________. ________. ________. ________. The program that made the writer wanted to be a fashion designer ________. 17．配对阅读: 左栏是对5个人所需的描述，右栏是对超市8层楼的简介，请为每一个人选择最适合的楼层。 （ B ） ________Jerry book which can help him with his study. ________Kate badminton. ________David A. Floor One radios, etc. Tel: 388728 Books on social sciences, ancients books, entertainment books. A student from No.1 Middle School. He needs a CDs, VCDs, DVDs, computers, televisions, A fat girl. She wants to keep fit by doing sports like B. Floor Two He admires Harry Potter a lot, so he is crazy about Tel: 38800718 watching it again and again. And he can't live C. Floor Three without music. ________Zhang Rui he often eats it instead of Chinese food. ________Kitty Books for different kinds of level education. People in different ages are D. Floor Four Literature, art, PE equipment like baseball He is from China but he is keen on western food, so welcome. Tel: 38868256 A beautiful girl. She makes herself look attractive all bats, badminton rackets. Tel: 38804108 the time. Therefore, she makes up every day and E. Floor Five wears fashion clothes. Candies, cookies, cakes, bread, milk, butter, salt, sugar, oil, etc. Tel: 38808269 F. Floor Six Sports shoes, tennis shoes, sandal, high-heeled shoes, thick-sold shoes. Tel: 38804206 G. Floor Seven Shirt, skirt, jacket, belt, T-shirt, jeans, socks, gloves, etc. Tel: 38800715 H. Floor Eight American fast food, sushi, chafing fish, pizza, etc. Tel: 3880913 18．A ） 信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容完成信息卡。

Do you like visiting parks? The following three may be the ones you are interested in. Hyde Park，the biggest royal park of the UK，lies in the center of London，next to Green Park.It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers' Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoons.

Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It was built in 1858 and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun．

Banff National Park，the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885.The park is as large as 6, 1 km2. Whether by car, boat, bus, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the mountains, lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals. The most famous is its ski areas in the park，which attracts millions of people to come every winter. Information Card The number of parks mentioned（提及） in the passage ________. The location（位置） of Hyde Park The time to build Central Park The largest park in Alberta, Canada The most famous of Banff National Park ________. ________. ________. ________. 19．A ）信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成信息卡。

Paper cutting is a special form of traditional art in China.It has has a history of over 1, 500 years. People started to do paper cutting in China in the 6th century.It has a number of special uses in Chinese culture.Almost all of them are for health, happiness or peace.Red is used the most widely of all the colors.Since long ago, Chinese people have been interested in cutting paper into traditional Chinese characters.

Paper cutting is popular around the world, but only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists （联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录） in August 2010, because it has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture.

Paper cutting has developed fast over the past few years.It is still popular in China now.During special festivals like the Chinese Spring Festival, people cut beautiful pictures and put them on windows and doors. Information Card

The history of paper cutting The color that is used the most widely of all the colors Cultural Heritage Lists The time when the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO's Intangible Cultural ________. Heritage Lists The festival when you can see beautiful paper cut on windows and doors ________. ________. ________. The reason why the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO's Intangible ________. 20．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes，so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if

he finds that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. It's the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look yourself up and down, to see if there is something wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?

Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, and to make her understand that he loves her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that words cannot express.

Clearly，eye contact（接触）should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay.

（1）What can your eyes carry clearly according to the passage？（不超过5个词） （2）Why will the speaker look at the listener from time to time when they are in a conversation？（不超过20个词）

（3）What should you think about when making eye contact？（不超过15个词）

【参】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、英语任务型阅读

1．D；B；A；E；C

【解析】【分析】先阅读文章，然后再根据文章内容，来决定标题，要紧扣文章要点。 ①从第一句your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do.可知，本题的标题应为D。

②根据所给短文的最后一句you’re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.我们可以推断本段的标题为B。

③由一句话Great ambition is necessary.我们就可以推断本段的标题为A。

④从文章中间的一段话You need a “can do”attitude and you must work step by step ,which will help you get what you really want.可知人必须脚踏实地一步一步的努力工作，故答案为E。 ⑤从learn from those who have already succeeded in something ,especially where they do the same as you want to do .向那些成功的人士学习，故答案为C。 【点评】考查任务性阅读。 2． （1）Our own shortcomings. （2）Yes, he did.

（3）In Tony's opinion, Ben was easy to get angry, Michael was dishonest, John was unfriendly and Nick was too proud of his parents.

（4）他不能理解为什么他不能和其他人很好的相处。 （5）He found he was not better than others.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony总是看见他人的错误，却看不见自己的缺点。

（1）根据while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings然而在背后的那个大盒子装满了自己的缺点.可以得知背后的盒子里面的是我们自己的缺点，故答案为Our own shortcomings。

（2）根据A boy called Tony， always looked at the front box to check what was in it.一个叫做托尼的男孩，总是看着自己面前的盒子里面有什么，由此可知托尼总是看着面前的盒子，故采用肯定回答，故答案为Yes，he did.。

（3）根据he said to Ben， \"It's so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you. \"他对本说，\"你太容易生气了，很难和你做朋友\"，He told his mother that Michael was dishonest他告诉他的妈妈迈克尔很不诚实，When John was too tired to go hiking with him， he said， \"You are such an unfriendly person. \"当约翰太累而不和他去远足时，他说，\"你真是一个不友好的人\"，He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents.他认为尼克太骄傲于富裕的父母，结合四个线索句可知在托尼看来Ben是个容易生气的人，迈克尔是个不诚实的人，约翰是个不友好的人，尼克是个骄傲于父母的人，因为全文用一般过去时，故回答也采用一般过去时，故答案为In Tony's opinion，Ben was easy to get angry，Michael was dishonest，John was unfriendly and Nick was too proud of his parents.。

（4）could not意思是不能；understand意思是理解，why意思是为何，get on well with意思是和某人相处的好；others意思是其他人，故答案为：他不能理解为什么他不能和其他人很好的相处.。

（5）根据他发现自己并不比其他同学更好，也可以理解为他发现，比起别人他不是更好的，发现一词采用find，由于时态为一般过去时，故find变为found，比别人则用than others，不是更好的用was not better，故答案为：He found he was not better than others.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。 3． D；C；A；E；B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了如何解决在公共场合还有的问题，为我们提供了四条建议。

A. Imagine how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.想象一下，当别人说你好的时候你的感觉会有多棒。 B. I believe you can do it!我相信你可以的。 C. Try to smile often.尽力经常微笑。 D. Tell people you're shy.告诉人们你害羞。

E. Pay your attention to important things.注意重要的事。

（1）根据 There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks. 可知不要掩饰自己的害羞，要让别人知道，故答案是D。

（2）根据 When you smile, people will think you're friendly and want to talk with you. 可知，当你微笑的时候，人们为认为你友好，并想跟你谈话，所以要经常微笑。故答案是C。

（3）根据 you can say something nice about people around you 可知当你对别人好的时候，别人的感觉会多么好，故答案是A。

（4）根据 Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether all people like you or not. 可知，不要担心你的外表，不要考虑别人是否喜欢你，要注意重要的事，享受乐趣。故答案是E。

（5）根据 If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day 可知，这样做你就不会再害羞，我相信你是可以的。故答案是B。

【点评】五选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。 4． （1）Because of bad weather or disease. （2）In Norway.

（3）About one thousand kilometers. （4）About 2.2 billion.

（5）It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature. /It's a place to keep seeds. 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍一个保存种子的方法——种子地窖。它可以特殊的温度帮助农民保存种子。

（1）根据Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease，so farmers need new seeds. 有时因为坏天气或者疾病，在一个村子里植物不能生长，所以农民需要新的种子，故答案为Because of bad weather or disease。

（2）根据Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world. 挪威拥有世界上最大的种子库，故答案为In Norway。

（3）根据The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole.可知，这个种子库在Spitsbergen的岛上。这个岛离北极大约一千千米，故答案为About one thousand kilometers。

（4）根据You can put about 2.2 billion seeds inside.可知，你可以在里面放大约20亿两千万种子，故答案为About 2.2 billion。

（5）根据You can keep seeds in a\" seed vault\".It's a place at a special temperature.可知，它是一个你可以以特殊温度保存种子的地方/它是一个保存种子的地方，故答案为It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature. /It's a place to keep seeds。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。 5． （1）care about （2）better

（3）self- respect and self-confidence （4）confident, happy and clever （5）to think

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文揭示了中国父母在教育孩子问题上不惜花钱，却忽视了教他们自信、快乐和聪明等最重要技能的反常现象。

（1）细节理解题。根据No caring about the money, parents often send their children to the

best schools or even abroad to England, the USA or Australia.，可知在教育孩子身上，中国父母从不在乎花钱，故填care about。

（2）细节理解题。根据The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is.可知中国人认为在教育上花钱越多，接受的教育就越好，故填better。 （3）细节理解题。根据Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.，可知大多数父母没有意识到现在的孩子缺乏自尊和自信，故填self-respect and self-confidence。

（4）细节理解题。根据The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.，可知父母不只是教育孩子如何好好学习，还要教他们自信、快乐和聪明所需要的最重要的技能，故填confident, happy and clever。

（5）细节理解题。根据短文最后一句These activities are teaching a child not only to read, but also to think. And that is more important.，可知教孩子不仅阅读，还要思考，才是更重要的，故填 to think。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。先通读原文，捕捉文中所提供的信息，抓住文章大意，理清全文脉络。根据每个小题的内容补全相关的信息。 6． ways；offer/ give；clean/brush；Exercising；less

【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了一些方法使你身体更健康，体型更健美。 （1）根据It's important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.可知文章讲的是保持健康的方法，故答案为ways。

（2）根据文中的语句Doctors suggest that students' breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy（能量）, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. 提示可知，我们应该适当吃早餐，因为它给我们提供必要的能量，offer，提供，供给，相当于give，故答案为offer/give。

（3）根据Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. 提示可知天天刷牙对我们来说非常必要，刷牙，brush teeth或clean teeth，故答案为clean/brush。

（4）根据Regular exercise can improve your moods（情绪） and balance（平衡）. What's more, it's good for bones. 提示可知，有规律的锻炼身体，可以让我们有活力，思维比较活跃，故答案为Exercising。

（5）根据Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing（减少） stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. 理解可知，与朋友保持联系，并且与朋友分享自己的喜怒哀乐，可以减轻我们生活的压力，故答案为less。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

7．healthy/ fit；sunglasses；Take；before；long；travelling/ traveling；Don’t/ Never；time；bottled；Remember/ Try

【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了旅行前的准备工作和旅行中应该的一些事项。 （1）根据第一段But do you know how to be in good health during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.及本列描述，可知填：healthy/fit （2）根据Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses可知填：sunglasses （3）根据Take some necessary medicine with you.可知填：Take

（4）根据Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave 描述，可知填：before （5）根据If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. 描述，可知填:long

（6）根据右栏内容，可知此处指的是旅行 中需要注意的事情，故填：travelling （7）根据Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.可知填；Don't /never （8）根据Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.可知选time.

（9）根据so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.描述，可知填：bottled

（10）根据Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.描述，可知填：Remember/Try

【点评】本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案，需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时，注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化，要符合语法规则。

8． abroad；dream；develop；improve；easily；Problems/ Disadvantages；takes；without；high；successful

【解析】【分析】文章大意：出国学习是很多人的选择，但是出国学习也会有很多问题，首先要学会照顾自己，其次出国留学会给家里的经济带肋负担。所以在出国留学之前必须要知道去哪一个国家才是最合适的。

（1）标题判断题。根据文章内容可知，文庄主要论述了是在家里学习还是在国外学习，故答案是abroad。

（2）细节理解题。根据 it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. 可知，出国留学成为了中国学生的梦想，故答案是dream。

（3）细节理解题。根据 It's true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. 可知，出国留学可以提高学生自己，故答案是develop。

（4）细节理解题。根据 Their foreign language skills will be improved 可知，出国留学可以帮着提高外语技能，故答案是improve。

（5）细节理解题。根据 it may be easier to find jobs. 可知，对于学生来说找工作也更加容易，故答案是easily。

（6）细节理解题。根据根据右栏内容可知，这部分主要说的是出国留学的不利的方面或者出国留学面临的问题，故答案是Problems/Disadvantages。

（7）细节理解题。根据 Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.可

知，学习外语要花费许多时间 ， It takes sb. some time to do sth.固定句式，故答案是takes。

（8）细节理解题。根据 Students must also learn to live without parents' care 可知，学生们必选要学会在没有父母照顾下生活， There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. 而很多孩子很难适应没有父母照顾的生活，故答案是without。

（9）细节理解题。根据 Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden （负担） to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. 可知出国留学会给父母很大的压力，因为花销太高，故答案是high。

（10）细节理解题。根据 We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. 可知，在国内也可以成功的，出国并不是唯一的获得成功的方式，故答案是successful。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。 9． D；F；B；A；C

【解析】【分析】选项含义：A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meet.建立一个英语俱乐部是我们这个学期要做的事情之一。现在就做吧。让我们看看有多少人会加入，然后决定在哪里和什么时候见面

B. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it's a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.你必须知道游泳池的建造成本很高，通常需要几年才能完成。所以我认为把游泳者带到附近的游泳池是个好主意。

C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.读诗会很有趣。你可以先让你的同学加入，然后他们会邀请自己的朋友加入。

D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking.你的计划听起来不错。至于费用，你可以向你母亲征求意见。她一定对烹饪很了解。

E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games, a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming club.首先，你应该考虑一下你的兴趣。如果你喜欢玩游戏，一个游戏俱乐部是个好主意。如果你是个游泳迷，开一家游泳俱乐部很好。

F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.我认为建立这样的俱乐部是个好主意！你可以先在学校发表关于保护环境的演讲。

G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldn't worry too much about it being small.一个俱乐部可以影响很多人，即使它只有几个成员，所以我不会太担心它是小的。

（1）杰克计划在学校建立一个烹饪俱乐部。他想知道要它的费用。通读各个选项，与费用有关的只有D，故选D。

（2）根据文中的语句Sam cares about the environment very much. 理解可知，Sam非常关心环境，通读各个选项后，与环境有关的选项只有F，故选F。

（3）根据文中的语句Creating a swimming club 成立游泳俱乐部可知，Mike的愿望成立游泳俱乐部。与此话题有关的选项是E，故选E。

（4）根据文中语句Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet.提示可知，Sue面对的问题是英语俱乐部的主题与位置，与英语俱乐部相关的选项是A，故选A。

（5）根据文中的语句Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.提示可知，Lucy想成立诗词俱乐部，但是不知道怎样召集人，与诗词俱乐部相关的选项只有C，故选C。

【点评】首先阅读7个选项，了解大致的意思，再通读全文，通过上下文，分析与文章上下文匹配的选项是哪个，还原句子之后，带入句子通读全文进行检查。 10．E；A；D；C；B

【解析】【分析】短文大意：新中学生规则和行为标准出来了?中学使用一种新的方式来决定谁是最优秀的学生。最好的学生不会只有好的成绩，还应该有一些新规则。（1）E本段大意：下次不要再抄袭别人的作业。这不是一个诚实的学生应该做什么。如果你在你的房间玩电脑游戏两个小时，不要告诉你的父母你在做你的家庭作业。这是说应该做一个诚实的人，要说真话。所以选E。（2）A本段大意：在中国四月是爱鸟月。你的学校做些什么来庆祝呢?你应该加入!通过这种方式,您可以了解更多关于动物的知识和学习如何保护他们。这是在教育学生要爱护动物，所以选A。（3）D本段大意：当你的同学有困难时，记得要帮助他们。你知道患难朋友才是真正的朋友。试着去为他人做更多的事情。这是教育学生要关心他人，所以选D。（4）C本段大意：努力远离对你有害的网页。寻找好的网站，使用他们帮助做家庭作业。这是教育学生要小心地使用网络，所以选C。（5）B本段大意：你有没有想过，人们可以居住在月球上吗?也许有一天你会发现一个新的星球。不要看不起新思想。你应该欢迎他们，因为新的想法可以使生活更美好。这是教育学生要打开新的思路，所以选B。

11．（Students'/Student） Self-protection/Students'（Student） Safety/How to deal with danger；Traffic accident（s）；remember the car number；exit；appearance/look（s）/face 【解析】【分析】 文章大意：文章主要讲述了学生的安全措施。

（1）根据文章第一段以及整片文章可知文章讲述了学生安全问题也就是学生的自我保护问题，或者是如何处理危险，故答案为（Students'/Student） Self-protection/Students'（Student） Safety/How to deal with danger。

（2）根据文章原句If you are in a traffic accident If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt. 和表格可知这一行讲的是交通事故，故答案为Traffic accident（s）。

（3）根据文章原句If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. 可知如果一辆车

撞了你，你应该记住车牌号。故答案为remember the car number。

（4）根据文章原句Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.可知着火了尽可能快的离开。在你的身上穿上湿衣物，尽力找到出口，不要坐电梯，故答案为exit。

（5）根据文章原句Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. 可知尽力记住抢劫犯的模样，故答案为appearance/look（s）/face。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后在文中找到依据，把正确答案填到表格中，确保所有信息准确无误。 12．B；E；A；D；C

【解析】【分析】这是一则采访记录。记者采访了Chris骑大象游览印度的主意来源，路途中的经历，旅途行程以及期间遇到的小麻烦。

（1）根据回答“I visited a photographic（摄影的） exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.“可知，我参观一个关于大象的摄影展览，意识到骑着大象游览印度的办法。故选B。

（2）根据回答“ I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant.”可知，我飞到 New Delhi然后开始寻找一只大象。结合语境可知采访者是在问接下来的做法，结合选项，故选E。

（3）根据回答“Not too long, “可知，不是太久。故而采访者应该是问寻找到一只合适的大象用了多久，结合选项，故选A。

（4）根据回答及“ It took us days to complete the journey.“可知，Chris是在介绍自己的旅程。故选D。

（5）根据回答“Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!”可知，是的，有一点。但不是很严重，在第三天Tara伤到了脚，但是很快就好起来了。而且，第一周期间有很多大雨，我们都淋湿了。故而知道这是旅途中遇到的小麻烦。故选C。

【点评】作答此类题目的注意事项：1.所补全的对话必须能使上下文连贯一致，避免逻辑错误。2.做题前应注意试题前面是否有中文或英文的背景提示。这些背景提示是确定对话内容的重提示，不可忽略带过。3.在选择时应注意将已选的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误。4.做题时要先难后易，一时难以确定的不要勉强去做，否则易造成连锁错误。 13．D；F；B；E；A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：现在很多人都非常喜欢旅行，那么人们在旅行的时候都是选择什么交通工具呢？这篇短文给我们介绍了飞机、火车、轮船、开车等等不同交通工具的优点。

A.That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips. 开车出行是很方便的，所以很受人们的欢迎。

B.Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. 如果可以的话，一些人更喜欢乘船出行。

C.Some people prefer to stay home all the time. 一些人更喜欢待在家里不出门。

D.The fastest way of traveling is by air. 旅行最快的方式就是坐飞机。

E.You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like.只要你喜欢，你可以一天行过三四百英里或只有五十到一百英里。 F.They make even the longest journey enjoyable. 它们使最长的旅途都是舒适的。

（1）句意：旅行最快的方式是坐飞机。根据下句话With a modern airliner （客机） you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago可知，因为有了飞机，一百年前需要花费一个月或者更长时间才能到的地方现在一天就可以到达，由此可知，坐飞机是最快的旅行方式，故应选D。

（2）句意：他们使最漫长的旅途变得令人愉快。这一段讲述的是火车这种交通方式，根据上句话Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars可知，现在的火车上有舒服的座位和餐车，所以乘坐火车出行是令人愉快的，故应选F。

（3）句意：如果可能的话一些人更喜欢乘船出行。根据上句话Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday可知，乘船出行是度假的很愉快的方式，所以这里承接上文还是说乘船出行，故应选B。

（4）句意：你一天可以旅行300英里、400英里，或者只有50英里，或100英里，就像你喜欢的那样。根据上下文You can make your own timetable （时间表）……You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night.可知，这里讲述的是乘车出行的好处，时间可以随意，而且可以在任何地方停下来。由此可知应选E。

（5）句意：那就是为什么开车出行对于愉快的旅行来说是很流行的。根据上文You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night.可知，开车出行是很方便的，所以很受人们的欢迎。故应选A。

【点评】在做阅读还原句子的时候应首先通读全文。把答案很明确的在第一遍阅读时就可以填上。不明确的待读完下文也许就明确了。如果通读全文仍然有不确切的，那就需要分析一下该句子的结构，以求能彻底理解。 14．C；A；B；E；F

【解析】【分析】Marie的妈妈做了一个特殊的蛋糕，里面放了四枚硬币，代表好运。蛋糕吃完之后，只找到了三枚硬币，第四枚找不到了。而且从那以后，Marie就开始不舒服，不会说话了，医生也不知道是怎么回事。十几年之后的一天，Marie突然开始咳嗽，把硬币咳了出来，医生说她可以再说话了。 A.Where was the fourth coin? 第四个硬币在哪里？

B.Marie's parents took her to hospital. Marie的父母带她去医院。 C.The four coins were for good luck. 四个硬币代表幸运。 D.The coin is difficult to find. 硬币很难找到。 E.She began to cough. 她开始咳嗽。

F.Marie went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk. Marie去见一位特别的医生，很快能说话了。

（1）句意：这四个硬币代表好运。根据上文Marie' s mother was making a special cake. She

put four small coins into the cake, and then she baked （烤） it.可知Marie的妈妈制作了一个特殊的蛋糕，里面有四个硬币，这四个硬币代表什么，故应选C。

（2）句意：第四枚硬币在哪里？根据上下文They found three coins in the cake and put them on the table…..It was missing,可知，他们在蛋糕里只找到了三枚硬币，第四枚不见了，所以这里问第四枚硬币去了哪里，故应选A。

（3）句意：Marie的父母带她去了医院。根据下句话Doctors at the hospital looked her over可知，医生给Marie做了检查，由此可知，Marie的父母带她去了医院，故应选B。 （4）句意：她开始咳嗽。根据上下文she got a sore throat at work. ……She coughed up something small and black.可知，Marie感到嗓子疼，而且下句话说她咳嗽出某个东西，因此这里是说她开始咳嗽，故选E。

（5）句意：Marie去看了一个特殊的医生，很快她会说话了。根据上文The doctor told Marie, \"I think you can speak again.”可知，Marie咳出来的是硬币，医生说Marie可能能够再说话了，因此这里承接上文，告诉我们故事的结局，Marie又能够说话了，故应选F。 【点评】阅读还原句子，应首先通读全文。把答案很明确的在第一遍阅读时就可以填上。不明确的待读完下文也许就明确了。如果通读全文仍然有不确切的，那就需要分析一下该句子的结构，以求能彻底理解。 15．D；B；F；A；E

【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要谈到了青少年和父母的交流问题，告诉我们青少年在和父母交流时，选择一个恰当的时间很重要。

A. When you want to talk to your parents about something important ,When is the best time to do it? 你想要在什么时候与你的父母谈论重要的事情，什么时候是最好的时间？

B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time to talk to their parents.她决定在看电视的时候与父母讨论这件事。

C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents. 他们发现大多数美国青少年选择在就寝时间与父母交流。

D. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents.她过去常每周会慈溪的家跟父母要钱。

E. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents. 结果表明城市的大多数的青少年选择在用餐时间与父母交流。

F. For most teenagers like Chen talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. 对像小陈一样的大多数年轻人与父母交谈有一定的困难。

（1）根据后一句，小陈希望父母能把钱打到银行卡上，因此她就不用总是这么跑了。可知此处指的是，为了向父母要一些钱，她每周都要回家。故选D。

（2）根据后一句“对于我的家人来说，这通常是最令人放松的时间，”小陈说。可知前文指的是某个时间。故选B。

（3）根据后一句，因此他们必须选择一个恰当的时间。可知本句指的是，年轻人同父母谈话有一定的困难，故选F。

（4）根据前文问了像“______”一样的问题。可知此处指的是某种问题，故选A。 （5）根据前两句，可知此处指的是调查结果。故选E。

【点评】答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

16．To be a general, doctor or guard；To be a fashion designer.；18 years old.；The fashion shows on TV；Fashion magazines

【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者主要讲述了自己的梦想。

（1）根据文中原句I used to tell them a general, doctor or guard.可知我过去总是告诉他们一名军官，医生或者警卫。故答案为To be a general, doctor or guard。

（2）根据文中原句 I want to be a fashion designer. 可知她现在的梦想是成为一名时装设计师，故答案为To be a fashion designer。

（3）根据文中原句But now I am a 18-year-old boy, and I really know what I want to be. 可知作者现在是18岁，故答案为18 years old。

（4）根据文中原句 It was the fashion shows on TV because they are fascinating.可知使作者想当时装设计师的节目是电视上的时装秀，故答案为The fashion shows on TV。

（5）根据文中原句Fashion magazines are my favorite books. 可知作者最喜欢的书是时装杂志，故答案为Fashion magazines。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力。在通读全文的基础上，补充表格，要在原文中找到依据，保证信息正确。 17．C；D；A；H；G

【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中原句He needs a book which can help him with his study. 他需要一本能帮助他学习的书。以及Books for different kinds of level education. People in different ages are welcome. Tel: 38868256可知三楼是各种层次教育方面的书，可知和C项匹配，故选C。

（2）根据文中原句She wants to keep fit by doing sports like badminton. 她想要通过像打羽毛球这样的运动减肥，以及D. Floor Four Literature, art, PE equipment like baseball bats, badminton rackets. 四楼：文学、艺术、体育设备像棒球，羽毛球拍。可知和D项匹配，故选D。

（3）根据文中原句He admires Harry Potter a lot, so he is crazy about watching it again and again. And he can't live without music. 可知David非常喜欢哈利波特，因此他对看它非常着迷。没有音乐他无法生活。以及A. Floor One CDs, VCDs, DVDs, computers, televisions, radios, etc. 一楼光盘，VCD，DVDs, 电脑，电视，收音机等，和它信息匹配，故选A。

（4）根据文中原句He is from China but he is keen on western food, so he often eats it instead of Chinese food. 他来自中国，但是他喜欢西方食物，而不喜欢中国食物。以及H. Floor Eight American fast food, sushi, chafing fish, pizza, etc. 都是西方食物，和H匹配，故选H。 （5）根据文中原句She makes herself look attractive all the time. Therefore, she makes up every day and wears fashion clothes. Kitty一直让自己看上去有魅力。因此，她每天化妆，穿时尚衣服，和G. Floor Seven Shirt, skirt, jacket, belt, T-shirt, jeans, socks, gloves, etc. 七楼，都是服装，饰品，故选G。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后在文中找到相匹配的信息，把

正确答案填到表格中，确保所有信息准确无误。

18．Three/3；In the center of London；In 1858；Banff National Park；Its ski areas

【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了英国的Hyde公园，纽约的中心公园和加拿大的班夫公园。

（1）根据文章原句The following three may be the ones you are interested in. 以及文章提到的Hyde Park, Central Park和Banff National Park三个公园，故答案为Three/3。

（2）根据文章原句Hyde Park，the biggest royal park of the UK，lies in the center of London，next to Green Park.可知Hyde Park谓语伦敦中心。故答案为In the center of London。

（3）根据文章原句 It was built in 1858 and in 1873 it was open to the public. 可知Central Park是1858年建的，故答案为In 1858。

（4）根据文章原句Banff National Park，the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885.可知加拿大，亚伯达省最大公园是Banff National Park，故答案为Banff National Park。 （5）根据文章原句The most famous is its ski areas in the park，which attracts millions of people to come every winter.可知班夫公园最著名的是它的滑雪地区，故答案为Its ski areas。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后在文中找到依据，把正确答案填到表格中，确保所有信息准确无误。

19．over 1,500 years.；Red；Because it has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture.；In August 2010；The Chinese Spring Festival 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了中国的传统艺术——剪纸。

（1）根据文中原句It has has a history of over 1, 500 years. 可知剪纸艺术有超过1，500年的历史了。故答案为over 1,500 years。

（2）根据文中原句Red is used the most widely of all the colors. 可知红色是所有颜色重使用最广泛的颜色，故答案为Red。

（3）根据文中原句 Paper cutting is popular around the world, but only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists （联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录） in August 2010, because it has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture. 可知中国剪纸被列在联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录中是因为它历史悠久，它告诉人们关于中国历史和文化的那么多东西。故答案为Because it has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture。

（4）根据文中原句Paper cutting is popular around the world, but only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists （联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录） in August 2010, 可知中国剪纸被列在联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录中是在2010年8月，故答案为In August 2010。

（5）根据文中原句During special festivals like the Chinese Spring Festival, people cut beautiful pictures and put them on windows and doors. 可知在特殊的节日像中国春节，人们在窗户和门上贴美丽的剪纸。故答案为The Chinese Spring Festival。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据表格在文中找到具体的依

据，写出正确答案。 20． （1）Much meaning.

（2）To make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying. （3）The relationship between two people and the place where we stay.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了很多意思都能用我们的眼睛清楚地表达出来，所以常说眼睛会说话。眼神是可以交流的。

（1）细节理解题。根据第一段第一行句子Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. 我们的眼睛能清楚地表达许多意思，所以人们常说眼睛能说话。可知能表达很多意思，故答案为Much meaning。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段第二行句子When two people are in a conversation， the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying. 当两个人在谈话时，说话者只会不时地看着听者，以确保听者确实注意到他或她在说什么，可知为了确保听者注意他或她所说的话，故答案为To make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying.。 （3）细节理解题。根据最后一段句子Clearly, eye contact（接触）should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay. 很明显，眼神交流应该根据两个人之间的关系和你们所在的位置而定。可知由两个人之间的关系和你们所在的位置而定。故答案为The relationship between two people and the place where you stay.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。