Shakespeare's death, his theatrical circles of friends to collect his work, in 1623) out of Shakespeare's first plays, 36 script, known as "the first a pair of sale". The dramatist Ben jonson wrote the inscription for it, the Shakespeare puffery, says he is "the soul of the era of", "it does not belong to an era which belongs to all of the century".
Between the 17th and 18th century, due to the rise of classical theory, the Shakespeare's comments are generally balanced, both admitted to Shakespeare's great, and point out his shortcomings.
As Britain's sun, John Shakespeare is a natural poet, he praised his character both universality and individuality. , he thought that Shakespeare sacrifice their virtue, attaches great importance to give the reader a pleasure rather than for readers to teach, writing have no moral purpose; Tragedy is poor, the eloquence and speeches mostly dull, grandiose language and long, do not take the plot arrangement. Classical Sally review in France is the representative of voltaire, he thought that Shakespeare is a great, is dirty, it to Shakespeare's less sure, no more. Starting from the classical elegant interest, he think that Shakespeare rough sneaky and lack of rationality, there is no rule that has no manners, said Shakespeare is a "genius of the barbarians".
对莎士比亚的英文版评价篇三
First by Goethe said: Shakespeare is with vivid words to infect humans. As the Renaissance English literature in the drama of the giant, Shakespeare made and the elegant and gorgeous language blind characteristic of the middle ages since Tudor accumulate new language, the combination of all of life within the scope of the rich language in his works have outstanding performance, fine detail to depict the character and is suitable for the plot in poetry is bold and unrestrained and emotional characteristics.
LaoYunDong believe Shakespeare typical language phenomenon, show the parts of speech conversion, the Old English inflectional ending has a large number of disappeared, and absolutely in the sense of the word, and make the nature of the original concept into things in the nature of this concept; Nature adjectives, passive meaning free conversion; Often in the works of Shakespeare's hybrid adjectives; Adverbs describe chicken or replace adjectives;
Of adjectives, pronouns, verbs, nouns, pronouns, and relationship between independent participles, subjunctive mood, prepositions, sentences, and 18 aspects of Shakespeare's language is pointed out the differences with modern English. Metaphor, exaggeration may not have image, may even have no image. Late Shakespeare early language's image in the static multiple, dynamic multiple; Late early pile arrangement. With image flow is; Late early ornaments level throughout the image, the symbolic image through multiple; Shortness of late early figurative language to develop slowly, to carry out, or even leap. Shakespeare's use of biblical allusions, some feature prominent characters, showing the characters in a specific environment under the atmosphere of emotion and psychological state, cursing or ironic effect, expressing the author's attitude towards the characters. Shakespeare language vivid, detailed and real, full of life breath, has a great deal of vocabulary, the words in bold is clever; In the use of spoken and written language at the same time, the widespread adoption of folk proverbs, nephew, pay attention to absorb all kinds of new, creative use of some existing word said no before new meaning; From the ancient folk language, language and other languages derive nourishment essence;
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