15篇高考英语完型填空练习题 详解12
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It was early September, 2009. Maybe 1∶00 a.m..I had been downtown with some friends, and they were going off somewhere else. I was __1__ money, and had to be up early the next morning, so I __2__ for home. I made my way to Bathurst station, and took the 7 bus. I chose my __3__ seat on a bus. On the back row was another fellow. Other than us, the bus was __4__. The bus left the __5__ shortly after I got on, and began the journey. I noticed the driver looked __6__ when I got on the bus, but didn’t think twice about it. __7__, the names of the streets we __8__, recited over the intercom(内部通话设备), weren’t as dull as I was used to. Every stop was cheerfully __9__.Every name was cheerfully sung. I wondered aloud, “Did he just __10__ the name of that stop?” My fellow traveler replied, “Yeah.” “I’ve __11__ heard that before.” “Oh, it __12__ all the time. Not just this driver, all of them. The weather is warm and all the windows are open, so the drivers get all the fresh air they could want. It’d be __13__ for a bus driver not to sing the name of the stops.” With that, the bus stopped, and the nameless __14__ stepped off into the night.
The bus driver kept up his __15__.Each stop had its own melody(旋律), and it was a delight to hear the __16__.“Briar Hill”, he sang, and I stepped off the bus, leaving the driver alone. He probably __17__his performance, to himself. On my walk home, I __18__ the traveler I had met was __19__.The bus driver didn’t need a reason to sing, and he didn’t have a reason not to sing.“ __20__ do I,” I thought to myself. I began to hum(哼) in the night, occasionally bursting out into song. 1.A. fond of C.rich in 2.A. reached C.missed 3.A. afforded C.concerned 4.A. full C.empty 5.A. station C.crowd 6.A. interested C.natural
B.in need of D.out of B.headed D.remained B.matched D.preferred B.quiet D.noisy B.road D.route B.cheerful D.careful
7.A. Besides C.Therefore 8.A. passed C.treated 9.A. pointed C.named 10.A. sing
C.understand 11.A. ever
C.often 12.A. changes
C.forms 13.A. easy
C.odd 14.A. driver
C.traveler 15.A. position
C.courage 16.A. calls
C.shows 17.A. stopped
C.continued 18.A. realized
C.hoped 19.A. clever
C.strange 20.A. So
C.Neither
B.Otherwise D.However B.had D.built B.heard D.set B.recite D.read B.once D.never B.happens D.grows B.good D.clear B.passer-by D.consumer B.work D.performance B.variety D.news B.noticed D.followed B.imagined D.admitted B.wrong D.right B.Either D.Nor
【解题导语】 本文为记叙文。一位公共汽车司机把站名用唱歌的形式报给乘客,他的这种乐观愉悦的情绪感染了作者。
1. 解析:选D。考查语境理解。下文提到作者回家了,因此可以判断作者身上没钱了。 2. 解析:选B。考查动词辨析。朋友们去了其他的地方,“我”身上没(out of)钱了,早晨还得早起,所以“我”决定回家。
3. 解析:选D。考查语境理解。“我”在公共汽车上选择了自己喜欢的(preferred)座位。 4. 解析:选C。考查语境理解。除了“我们”,车上是空的(empty)。后面的...stepped off the bus, leaving the driver alone.有提示。
5. 解析:选A。考查生活常识。“我”上车不久汽车就离开了车站(station)。
6. 解析:选B。考查语境理解。“我”上车时注意到司机看上去很高兴(cheerful)。后面的Every name was cheerfully sung.是暗示。
7. 解析:选D。考查逻辑关系判断。此处意义发生转折,故用however。
8. 解析:选A。考查生活常识。然而(however),“我们”路过(passed)的街道名却不像过去那样听起来枯燥无味了。
9. 解析:选C。考查动词。每一个站名都被高兴地说出来(named)。
10. 解析:选A。考查对上文信息的把握。由上一段末句Every name was cheerfully sung.可知此处应填sing。
11. 解析:选D。考查语境理解。“我”以前从来没有(never)听过。
12. 解析:选B。考查语境理解。这种情况每时都在发生(happens)。后面的Not just this driver, all of them.有提示。
13. 解析:选C。考查语境理解。公共汽车司机不唱才怪(odd)呢。
14. 解析:选C。考查名词。说着,车停了,那位乘客(traveler)下了车,消失在夜色中。 15. 解析:选D。考查语境理解。由17空后的performance可知。
16. 解析:选B。考查语境理解。每一个站台名都有自己的旋律,能听到多样化的站台播报是一件令人高兴的事。call电话,呼叫;variety多样性;show表演,展示;news消息。 17. 解析:选C。考查动词。他应该还会继续(continued)自己的表演。 18. 解析:选A。考查动词。realize 在此意为“意识到”。符合语境。
19. 解析:选D。考查语境理解。在回家的路上,“我”意识到(realized)那位乘客是对的(right)。那位司机不需要唱的理由,也没有理由不去唱。
20. 解析:选C。考查语境理解。“我”心里想,“我”也不需要(唱的理由)。
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【跟踪演练】
(2011·广东省高州长坡中学2011届高三12月月考)
Bored? Lonely? Out of condition?
Why not try the
SPORT CENTER? TENNIS
Indoor and outdoor courts. Coaching from beginners to advanced, everyday not evenings.
Children only-Sat. mornings. SKIING
Dry slopes—3 levels instructors at weekends and Fridays. Daytime parcitice. 8 years upwards.
SWIMMING
2 pools I heated Olympic length. Tuition available. Women: Tuesday and Thursday.
Men: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
Children: Saturday Family day: Sunday
GOLF
9 hole practice course. Professional Coaching. Lessons must be booked in advance in daytime.
Evening practice. Minimum age — 9 years. GYMNASTICS
Maximum age—18 years. Children aged 5—10. Monday and Wednesdays. 4:00—6:00 p.m.
10—18 year-old. Friday evenings. Bar work on Sunday mornings. AND MUCH MORE
Table Tennis, Snooker, Darts(标枪), Chess(everyday and evening), Café (all day),Bar
(lunch time and evenings), Nursery(weekdays and weekends, not evenings). Centre open 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Daily. Interested? More details inside. Quote Card Number: 99. 46.What is this ad mainly about?
A.It mainly shows us some ways to spend weekends. B.It mainly shows us a place to relax ourselves. C.It Shows the ways saving our time.
D.It shows us a lot of ways to spend our holidays.
47.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.People can play tennis day and night.
B.Men and women swim in the SPORTS CENTER separately. C.Children at any age can play golf in the SPORTS CENTER. D.People under 20 can all take gymnastics.
48.How many sports items are mentioned in the passage?
A.5
B.7. C.9.
D.12.
49.Where can we find this ad in your opinion?
1、参考答案-----------BBCD
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高考预练
1、People have always been about exactly how life on earth began. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful
2、 in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.
A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something
3、Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week. How about next week? A. Good for you B. It won’t bother me C. Not at all D. That’s OK
4、Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that
A.In a company. C.In a park
B.In a restaurant. D.On a newspaper.
5、Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
6、Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.
A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited
7、Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager. A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off
8、It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces. A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause
9、My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists. A. by B. on C. for D. against
10、As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here. A. how B. what C. When D. which
1. 答案:A.
考点:考查形容词的意义和用法。
句意:人们一直对于地球生命的起源感到好奇。
解析:根据介词about后面宾语从句的意义,可以确定前面表示的是好奇,be curious about 是“对……感到好奇”的意思。 2. 答案:B.
考点:考查复合不定代词的用法。
句意:我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。 解析:nothing用于句中表示否定意义,而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。 3. 答案:D.
考点:考查交际用语。
句意:—约翰逊教授,恐怕我这周完不成报告。 —好的,下周怎么样?
解析:根据后面的How about next week,可以看出,Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系,所以,用That’s OK。 4. 答案:C.
考点:考查定语从句。
句意:—你能相信我理一次发得花20美元吗?—你应该到我去的那家理发店试试,只需要15美元。
解析:句中the barber’s 是先行词,从句中go 是不及物动词,所选关系代词在从句中作状语,所以要用where。 5. 答案:A.
考点:考查情态动词。
句意:迈克本来不必要那么忙的。这么高速驾驶之后,他早半个小时到达了。
解析:根据后面的语境,提前半个小时到达,说明Mark本来不必那么匆忙,所以用needn’t have done 结构,表示“本来不必要做某事的而实际上做了”。 6. 答案:C.
考点:考查被动语态。
句意:想剪纸一样的天津民间传统艺术品正在2010上海世博会的文化展览中展出。 解析:因为2010年上海世博会现在还在进行着,所以像剪纸一样的天津传统民间艺术品也是“正在被展览”,所以用现在进行时态的的被动语态形式。 7. 答案:A
考点:考查短语动词的用法。
句意:作为一名职员加入公司,他很快得到提升,最后当上了经理。
解析:ended up as 作为……而结束的意思;dropped out是“退出,退学”的意思;came back是“回来”的意思;started off是“动身,出发”的意思。只有A项符合题意。 8. 答案:C.
考点:考查非谓语动词。
句意:南方下了大雨,在几个省区造成严重洪灾。
解析:空格后serious flooding是rained heavily的后果,而且句子主语it和cause之间存在主动关系,所以此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语。 9. 答案:D.
考点:考查介词用法。
句意:我父亲警告我不要去西海岸,因为那里挤满了游客。
解析:句中谓语动词warned和介词against搭配,构成warn sb. against doing sth.相当于warn sb. not to do sth, 意思是“警告某人不要干某事”。 10. 答案: B.
考点:考查名词性从句。
句意:作为一名新毕业生,他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。
解析:空格后的从句中takes是动词,其后缺少宾语,所以引导该宾语从句的连接词要用what。
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